A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/7065 |
Resumo: | This study analyse the impact of skin colour and social performance on the whitening and infra-humanization of Black people. The main hypotheses are: a) the Blacks will be more infra-humanized than the Whites, b) the groups that are socially unsuccessful will be more infra-humanized than the groups that obtain success, and c) the groups with success will be perceived as whiter than the ones that are unsuccessful. The results of the 175 white students, of three private universities, of three regional capitals of Brazil, indicate that the hypotheses were partially confirmed. At the level of the subjective perception of skin colour, the unsuccessful groups were infra-humanized when compared to those that obtain success, and the groups that obtain success were whitened, and the unsuccessful groups blackened. The infra-humanization of the blacks is mediated by the skin whitening. These results are discussed in the context of the new psychosociological theories about racism. |
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Lima, Marcus Eugênio OliveiraVala, Jorge2017-12-04T16:32:48Z2017-12-04T16:32:48Z2005-09LIMA, M. E. O.; VALA, J. A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil. Psicologia USP, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 3, p. 158-165, set. 2005. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-65642005000200008&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=pt>. Acesso em: 04 dez. 2017.1678-5177https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/7065Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)This study analyse the impact of skin colour and social performance on the whitening and infra-humanization of Black people. The main hypotheses are: a) the Blacks will be more infra-humanized than the Whites, b) the groups that are socially unsuccessful will be more infra-humanized than the groups that obtain success, and c) the groups with success will be perceived as whiter than the ones that are unsuccessful. The results of the 175 white students, of three private universities, of three regional capitals of Brazil, indicate that the hypotheses were partially confirmed. At the level of the subjective perception of skin colour, the unsuccessful groups were infra-humanized when compared to those that obtain success, and the groups that obtain success were whitened, and the unsuccessful groups blackened. The infra-humanization of the blacks is mediated by the skin whitening. These results are discussed in the context of the new psychosociological theories about racism.Cette étude analyse les effets de la couleur de la peau et de la réussite sociale dans le "blanchissement" et l'infra-humanisation. Les hypothèses formulées sont les suivantes : a) les personnes noirs seront plus infra-humanisées que les personnes blanches; b) ceux qui échouent seront aussi plus infra-humanisés que ceux qui réussissent; c) les groupes qui réussissent seront perçus comme plus blancs que ceux qui échouent. Les données, recueillis auprès de 175 étudiants blancs appartenant à trois Universités privées, dans trois différentes régions du Brésil, montrent que : les groupes qui échouent sont plus infra-humanisés que ceux qui réussissent; ceux que échouent sont aussi perçus comme plus noirs que ceux qui réussissent; la couleur perçue de la peau est un médiateur de la relation entre «le fait d'être noir» et le fait d'être infra-humanisé. Les résultats sont discutés à la lumière des nouvelles théories de la psychologie sociale sur le racisme.Este estudo examina os efeitos da cor da pele e da performance social dos grupos no branqueamento e na infra-humanização. Os dados deste estudo foram coletados em três capitais do Brasil, em três regiões diferentes. As principais hipóteses são: a) os Negros serão mais infra-humanizados do que os Brancos; b) os grupos que fracassam socialmente serão mais infra-humanizados do que os grupos que obtêm sucesso; e c) os grupos com sucesso deverão ser percebidos como mais brancos do que os que fracassam. Os resultados, obtidos junto a 175 estudantes universitários brancos, de três universidades privadas, indicam que as hipóteses são parcialmente confirmadas. Os grupos que fracassam são infra-humanizados quando comparados aos que obtêm sucesso e os grupos que obtêm sucesso são branqueados e os que fracassam enegrecidos, ao nível da percepção subjetiva da cor da pele. No entanto, a infra-humanização dos negros acontece com a mediação do branqueamento. Esses resultados são discutidos à luz das novas teorias psicossociais sobre o racismo.porInstituto de Psicologia da Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Psicologia USPGrupos sociaisRacismoFatores socioculturaisSocial groupsRacismSociocultural factorsGroupes sociauxRacismeContext socioculturalA cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no BrasilThe colour of success: effects of the social and economical performance on the whitening and on the infra-humanization of blacks in BrazilLa couleur du sucess: les effets de la réussite sociale et economique dans le branchissement et l'infra-humanisation des personnes noirs au Brésilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7065/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7065/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdfBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdfapplication/pdf112824https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7065/2/BranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdfa8a0c346ade2fa20e3c0fcd00b68d371MD52TEXTBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.txtBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain47154https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7065/3/BranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.txte728e5d861b8bc6f9406763443975d52MD53THUMBNAILBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.jpgBranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1436https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7065/4/BranqueamentoNegrosBrasil.pdf.jpg01d6809d73f5f24acefd57f926d37b28MD54riufs/70652017-12-04 15:57:56.325oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2017-12-04T18:57:56Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
The colour of success: effects of the social and economical performance on the whitening and on the infra-humanization of blacks in Brazil |
dc.title.alternative.fra.fl_str_mv |
La couleur du sucess: les effets de la réussite sociale et economique dans le branchissement et l'infra-humanisation des personnes noirs au Brésil |
title |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
spellingShingle |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil Lima, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Grupos sociais Racismo Fatores socioculturais Social groups Racism Sociocultural factors Groupes sociaux Racisme Context sociocultural |
title_short |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
title_full |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
title_fullStr |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
title_sort |
A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil |
author |
Lima, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira |
author_facet |
Lima, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Vala, Jorge |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vala, Jorge |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Marcus Eugênio Oliveira Vala, Jorge |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Grupos sociais Racismo Fatores socioculturais |
topic |
Grupos sociais Racismo Fatores socioculturais Social groups Racism Sociocultural factors Groupes sociaux Racisme Context sociocultural |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Social groups Racism Sociocultural factors |
dc.subject.fra.fl_str_mv |
Groupes sociaux Racisme Context sociocultural |
description |
This study analyse the impact of skin colour and social performance on the whitening and infra-humanization of Black people. The main hypotheses are: a) the Blacks will be more infra-humanized than the Whites, b) the groups that are socially unsuccessful will be more infra-humanized than the groups that obtain success, and c) the groups with success will be perceived as whiter than the ones that are unsuccessful. The results of the 175 white students, of three private universities, of three regional capitals of Brazil, indicate that the hypotheses were partially confirmed. At the level of the subjective perception of skin colour, the unsuccessful groups were infra-humanized when compared to those that obtain success, and the groups that obtain success were whitened, and the unsuccessful groups blackened. The infra-humanization of the blacks is mediated by the skin whitening. These results are discussed in the context of the new psychosociological theories about racism. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2005-09 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-04T16:32:48Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-04T16:32:48Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
LIMA, M. E. O.; VALA, J. A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil. Psicologia USP, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 3, p. 158-165, set. 2005. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-65642005000200008&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=pt>. Acesso em: 04 dez. 2017. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/7065 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1678-5177 |
dc.identifier.license.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
identifier_str_mv |
LIMA, M. E. O.; VALA, J. A cor do sucesso: efeitos da performance social e econômica no branqueamento e na infra-humanização dos negros no Brasil. Psicologia USP, São Paulo, v. 16, n. 3, p. 158-165, set. 2005. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-65642005000200008&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=pt>. Acesso em: 04 dez. 2017. 1678-5177 Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
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por |
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Psicologia USP |
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openAccess |
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Instituto de Psicologia da Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
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Instituto de Psicologia da Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
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