Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araujo, Clezyane Correia
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/8121
Resumo: The agricultural model imposed in the 80 and used globally to the present day is highly questionable as to its sustainability. The need to measure and evaluate the sustainability of agricultural systems encouraged the development of several evaluation tools and methodologies that could make this process viable. In this sense, sustainability indicators are important tools of analysis that use environmental impact assessment models in agricultural activities. Thus, the objective of the present research was to estimate the level of sustainability of the corn farm in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, by means of environmental impact indicators. The present research is based on the hypothesis that monoculture contributes to the reduction of the level of sustainability in agrarian reform settlements, intensifying the impact that this system of production brings in the social, economic and environmental dimension. The study was divided in two stages of research: bibliographical and field, with the intention of evaluating the environmental and socioeconomic impact of the family units with maize production in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, using the method Weighted Impact Assessment (APOIA-Novo Rural) which identified the level of environmental impact that the activity causes to the environment, as well as the limiting and potential aspects of its economic and social development. As a result, it was verified that the agricultural specialization that took place in the settlements after the consolidation of the monoculture as a production system compromised the environmental performance, generating unsatisfactory sustainability indices, bringing consequences to the producers (social scope) and to the environment (ecological scope).
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spelling Araujo, Clezyane CorreiaPedrotti, AlceuBarros, Inácio de2018-05-14T22:38:45Z2018-05-14T22:38:45Z2018-02-27ARAÚJO, Clezyane Correia. Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE. 2018. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018.http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/8121The agricultural model imposed in the 80 and used globally to the present day is highly questionable as to its sustainability. The need to measure and evaluate the sustainability of agricultural systems encouraged the development of several evaluation tools and methodologies that could make this process viable. In this sense, sustainability indicators are important tools of analysis that use environmental impact assessment models in agricultural activities. Thus, the objective of the present research was to estimate the level of sustainability of the corn farm in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, by means of environmental impact indicators. The present research is based on the hypothesis that monoculture contributes to the reduction of the level of sustainability in agrarian reform settlements, intensifying the impact that this system of production brings in the social, economic and environmental dimension. The study was divided in two stages of research: bibliographical and field, with the intention of evaluating the environmental and socioeconomic impact of the family units with maize production in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, using the method Weighted Impact Assessment (APOIA-Novo Rural) which identified the level of environmental impact that the activity causes to the environment, as well as the limiting and potential aspects of its economic and social development. As a result, it was verified that the agricultural specialization that took place in the settlements after the consolidation of the monoculture as a production system compromised the environmental performance, generating unsatisfactory sustainability indices, bringing consequences to the producers (social scope) and to the environment (ecological scope).O modelo agrícola imposto na década de 80 e utilizado mundialmente até os dias atuais é altamente questionável quanto à sua sustentabilidade. A necessidade de mensurar e avaliar a sustentabilidade de sistemas agrícolas impulsionou o desenvolvimento de diversas ferramentas e metodologias de avaliação que pudessem viabilizar tal processo. Nesse sentido, os indicadores de sustentabilidade são importantes instrumentos de análise que utilizam-se dos modelos de avaliação de impacto ambiental, em atividades agrícolas. Assim, o objetivo da presente pesquisa foi estimar o nível de sustentabilidade da exploração agrícola da cultura do milho em assentamentos no município de Simão Dias/SE, por meio de indicadores de impacto ambiental. A presente pesquisa fundamenta-se na hipótese de que a monocultura contribui para diminuição do nível de sustentabilidade em assentamentos de reforma agrária, intensificando o impacto que esse sistema de produção traz na dimensão social, econômica e ambiental. O estudo foi dividido em duas etapas de pesquisas: bibliográficas e de campo, com a intenção de avaliar o impacto ambiental e socioeconômico das unidades familiares com produção de milho em assentamentos no município de Simão Dias/SE, a partir do método Avaliação Ponderada de Impacto Ambiental de Atividades Rurais (APOIA-Novo Rural) pelo qual se identificou o nível de impacto ambiental que a atividade provoca ao meio ambiente, como também os aspectos limitantes e potenciais ao seu desenvolvimento econômico e social. Como resultado constatou-se que a especialização agrícola ocorrida nos assentamentos após a consolidação da monocultura como sistema de produção comprometeu o desempenho ambiental, gerando índices de sustentabilidades insatisfatórios, trazendo consequências aos produtores (âmbito social) e ao meio ambiente (âmbito ecológico).São Cristóvão, SEporMeio ambienteAgriculturaSimão Dias (SE)Assentamentos humanosMilhoAgricultura sustentávelImpacto ambientalIndicadoresAvaliação Ponderada de Impacto Ambiental de Atividades Rurais (APOIA-Novo Rural)AgricultureIndicatorsEnvironmentOUTROSSustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SEinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisPós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento e Meio AmbienteUniversidade Federal de Sergipereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/8121/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdfCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdfapplication/pdf2564036https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/8121/2/CLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf4f8e1d47e21188e197cf765a0f9978f1MD52TEXTCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.txtCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain230915https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/8121/3/CLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.txta708db62b658ec5f66b61fdf3811db6fMD53THUMBNAILCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.jpgCLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1272https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/8121/4/CLEZYANE_CORREIA_ARAUJO.pdf.jpg675ba69da4c756560b62e40aac9b422aMD54riufs/81212018-05-14 19:38:46.048oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2018-05-14T22:38:46Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
title Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
spellingShingle Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
Araujo, Clezyane Correia
Meio ambiente
Agricultura
Simão Dias (SE)
Assentamentos humanos
Milho
Agricultura sustentável
Impacto ambiental
Indicadores
Avaliação Ponderada de Impacto Ambiental de Atividades Rurais (APOIA-Novo Rural)
Agriculture
Indicators
Environment
OUTROS
title_short Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
title_full Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
title_fullStr Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
title_full_unstemmed Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
title_sort Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE
author Araujo, Clezyane Correia
author_facet Araujo, Clezyane Correia
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araujo, Clezyane Correia
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Pedrotti, Alceu
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Barros, Inácio de
contributor_str_mv Pedrotti, Alceu
Barros, Inácio de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Meio ambiente
Agricultura
Simão Dias (SE)
Assentamentos humanos
Milho
Agricultura sustentável
Impacto ambiental
Indicadores
Avaliação Ponderada de Impacto Ambiental de Atividades Rurais (APOIA-Novo Rural)
topic Meio ambiente
Agricultura
Simão Dias (SE)
Assentamentos humanos
Milho
Agricultura sustentável
Impacto ambiental
Indicadores
Avaliação Ponderada de Impacto Ambiental de Atividades Rurais (APOIA-Novo Rural)
Agriculture
Indicators
Environment
OUTROS
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Agriculture
Indicators
Environment
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv OUTROS
description The agricultural model imposed in the 80 and used globally to the present day is highly questionable as to its sustainability. The need to measure and evaluate the sustainability of agricultural systems encouraged the development of several evaluation tools and methodologies that could make this process viable. In this sense, sustainability indicators are important tools of analysis that use environmental impact assessment models in agricultural activities. Thus, the objective of the present research was to estimate the level of sustainability of the corn farm in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, by means of environmental impact indicators. The present research is based on the hypothesis that monoculture contributes to the reduction of the level of sustainability in agrarian reform settlements, intensifying the impact that this system of production brings in the social, economic and environmental dimension. The study was divided in two stages of research: bibliographical and field, with the intention of evaluating the environmental and socioeconomic impact of the family units with maize production in settlements in the municipality of Simão Dias / SE, using the method Weighted Impact Assessment (APOIA-Novo Rural) which identified the level of environmental impact that the activity causes to the environment, as well as the limiting and potential aspects of its economic and social development. As a result, it was verified that the agricultural specialization that took place in the settlements after the consolidation of the monoculture as a production system compromised the environmental performance, generating unsatisfactory sustainability indices, bringing consequences to the producers (social scope) and to the environment (ecological scope).
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-05-14T22:38:45Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-05-14T22:38:45Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2018-02-27
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv ARAÚJO, Clezyane Correia. Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE. 2018. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/8121
identifier_str_mv ARAÚJO, Clezyane Correia. Sustentabilidade da monocultura do milho em assentamentos rurais no município de Simão Dias – SE. 2018. 121 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Desenvolvimento e Meio Ambiente) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristóvão, SE, 2018.
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