Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFS |
Texto Completo: | https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1730 |
Resumo: | The negative inotropic effect of aqueous fraction (AqF) obtained from the acetic extract of Psidium guajava L leaf was investigated on the guinea pig left atrium. Myocardial force was measured isometrically (27 ± 0.1 o C, 2 Hz). AqF (100 mg/ml) reduced contractility of about 85 ± 9.4 % (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 51.70, F(0.01; 4; 21) = 5.09, EC50 = 14.28 ± 3 mg/mL) in a concentration-dependent fashion. This effect was reduced by 20 mM of tetraethylammonium (TEA), increasing EC50 to 50 ± 7 mg/ml (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 282.13; F(0.01; 21; 66) = 2.36). AqF (100 mg/ml) shifted to the right the CaCl2 concentration-effect curve, increasing the EC50 from 2170 ± 112 to 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 220.80 ; F(0.01; 29; 60) = 2.19). L-NAME (100 mM) did not modify the AqF inotropic effect (n = 3, p > 0.05) sugesting that the oxide nitric pathway did not participate of the action mechanism of AqF. We can conclude that AqF depresses the atrial contractile by reducing the calcium entry in myocardial cells and also by openenig potassium channels of cardiac tissue._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: O efeito inotrópico da fração aquosa (AqF) do extrato acético das folhas de Psidium guajava L. foi investigado em átrio esquerdo de cobaia. A força miocárdica foi medida isometricamente (27 ± 0,1 o C; 2 Hz). A AqF (100 mg/mL) reduziu a contratilidade em até 85 ± 9,4 % (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 51,70; F(0,01; 4; 21) = 5,09; CE50 = 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL) de forma dependente da concentração. Este efeito foi reduzido pelo tetraetilamônio (TEA, 20 mM) que também aumentou a CE50 de 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL para 50 ± 7 mg/ mL (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 282,13; F(0,01; 21; 66) = 2,36). A AqF (100 mg/mL) deslocou para a direita a curva concentração-efeito do CaCl2 , aumentando a CE50 de 2170 ± 112 para 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 220,80 ; F(0,01; 29; 60) = 2,19). Por outro lado, o L-NAME (100 mM) não alterou o efeito inotrópico da AqF (n = 3; p > 0,05), sugerindo que a via do óxido nítrico não participa do mecanismo de ação da AqF. Conclui-se que a AqF deprime a contratilidade atrial por reduzir a entrada de cálcio nas células miocárdicas e por abrir canais de potássio deste tecido. |
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Gondim, Antonio Nei SantanaOliveira, Vanda Rodrigues deSantos, Sellyanna Domeny dosSilva, Bagnolia Araujo daVasconcelos, Carla Maria Lins deGarcia, Eduardo Antonio Conde2016-03-29T11:22:36Z2016-03-29T11:22:36Z2009-09GONDIM, A. N. S. et al. Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo, v. 45, n. 3, jul./set. 2009. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1984-82502009000300014&script=sci_arttext>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2016.2175-9790https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1730Creative Commons Attribution LicenseThe negative inotropic effect of aqueous fraction (AqF) obtained from the acetic extract of Psidium guajava L leaf was investigated on the guinea pig left atrium. Myocardial force was measured isometrically (27 ± 0.1 o C, 2 Hz). AqF (100 mg/ml) reduced contractility of about 85 ± 9.4 % (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 51.70, F(0.01; 4; 21) = 5.09, EC50 = 14.28 ± 3 mg/mL) in a concentration-dependent fashion. This effect was reduced by 20 mM of tetraethylammonium (TEA), increasing EC50 to 50 ± 7 mg/ml (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 282.13; F(0.01; 21; 66) = 2.36). AqF (100 mg/ml) shifted to the right the CaCl2 concentration-effect curve, increasing the EC50 from 2170 ± 112 to 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 220.80 ; F(0.01; 29; 60) = 2.19). L-NAME (100 mM) did not modify the AqF inotropic effect (n = 3, p > 0.05) sugesting that the oxide nitric pathway did not participate of the action mechanism of AqF. We can conclude that AqF depresses the atrial contractile by reducing the calcium entry in myocardial cells and also by openenig potassium channels of cardiac tissue._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: O efeito inotrópico da fração aquosa (AqF) do extrato acético das folhas de Psidium guajava L. foi investigado em átrio esquerdo de cobaia. A força miocárdica foi medida isometricamente (27 ± 0,1 o C; 2 Hz). A AqF (100 mg/mL) reduziu a contratilidade em até 85 ± 9,4 % (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 51,70; F(0,01; 4; 21) = 5,09; CE50 = 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL) de forma dependente da concentração. Este efeito foi reduzido pelo tetraetilamônio (TEA, 20 mM) que também aumentou a CE50 de 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL para 50 ± 7 mg/ mL (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 282,13; F(0,01; 21; 66) = 2,36). A AqF (100 mg/mL) deslocou para a direita a curva concentração-efeito do CaCl2 , aumentando a CE50 de 2170 ± 112 para 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 220,80 ; F(0,01; 29; 60) = 2,19). Por outro lado, o L-NAME (100 mM) não alterou o efeito inotrópico da AqF (n = 3; p > 0,05), sugerindo que a via do óxido nítrico não participa do mecanismo de ação da AqF. Conclui-se que a AqF deprime a contratilidade atrial por reduzir a entrada de cálcio nas células miocárdicas e por abrir canais de potássio deste tecido.Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas da USPPsidium guajava/acetic extract/inotropic effectInotropic effect/experimental studyMyocardium/contraction/experimental studiesMyocardial cells/experimental studiesPsidium guajavaEfeito inotrópicoMiocárdioCélulas miocárdicasExtrato acéticoEfeito inotrópicoEstudo experimentalContração do miocárdioExtract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channelsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTHUMBNAILPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.jpgPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1689https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1730/4/PsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.jpgabbe6b509dd6fac4892961103526ef21MD54ORIGINALPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdfPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdfapplication/pdf568600https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1730/1/PsidiumAtrialContractility.pdfe9f7d1922832b26c7c78dbd7bd1c6814MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1730/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXTPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.txtPsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25327https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1730/3/PsidiumAtrialContractility.pdf.txtdbe4e5728dcc09f31abcd37ffebd63ddMD53riufs/17302016-07-29 20:44:24.071oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2016-07-29T23:44:24Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
title |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
spellingShingle |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels Gondim, Antonio Nei Santana Psidium guajava/acetic extract/inotropic effect Inotropic effect/experimental study Myocardium/contraction/experimental studies Myocardial cells/experimental studies Psidium guajava Efeito inotrópico Miocárdio Células miocárdicas Extrato acético Efeito inotrópico Estudo experimental Contração do miocárdio |
title_short |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
title_full |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
title_fullStr |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
title_full_unstemmed |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
title_sort |
Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels |
author |
Gondim, Antonio Nei Santana |
author_facet |
Gondim, Antonio Nei Santana Oliveira, Vanda Rodrigues de Santos, Sellyanna Domeny dos Silva, Bagnolia Araujo da Vasconcelos, Carla Maria Lins de Garcia, Eduardo Antonio Conde |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Vanda Rodrigues de Santos, Sellyanna Domeny dos Silva, Bagnolia Araujo da Vasconcelos, Carla Maria Lins de Garcia, Eduardo Antonio Conde |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gondim, Antonio Nei Santana Oliveira, Vanda Rodrigues de Santos, Sellyanna Domeny dos Silva, Bagnolia Araujo da Vasconcelos, Carla Maria Lins de Garcia, Eduardo Antonio Conde |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Psidium guajava/acetic extract/inotropic effect Inotropic effect/experimental study Myocardium/contraction/experimental studies Myocardial cells/experimental studies Psidium guajava Efeito inotrópico Miocárdio Células miocárdicas Extrato acético Efeito inotrópico Estudo experimental Contração do miocárdio |
topic |
Psidium guajava/acetic extract/inotropic effect Inotropic effect/experimental study Myocardium/contraction/experimental studies Myocardial cells/experimental studies Psidium guajava Efeito inotrópico Miocárdio Células miocárdicas Extrato acético Efeito inotrópico Estudo experimental Contração do miocárdio |
description |
The negative inotropic effect of aqueous fraction (AqF) obtained from the acetic extract of Psidium guajava L leaf was investigated on the guinea pig left atrium. Myocardial force was measured isometrically (27 ± 0.1 o C, 2 Hz). AqF (100 mg/ml) reduced contractility of about 85 ± 9.4 % (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 51.70, F(0.01; 4; 21) = 5.09, EC50 = 14.28 ± 3 mg/mL) in a concentration-dependent fashion. This effect was reduced by 20 mM of tetraethylammonium (TEA), increasing EC50 to 50 ± 7 mg/ml (n = 4, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 282.13; F(0.01; 21; 66) = 2.36). AqF (100 mg/ml) shifted to the right the CaCl2 concentration-effect curve, increasing the EC50 from 2170 ± 112 to 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3, p < 0.001, Fcalc = 220.80 ; F(0.01; 29; 60) = 2.19). L-NAME (100 mM) did not modify the AqF inotropic effect (n = 3, p > 0.05) sugesting that the oxide nitric pathway did not participate of the action mechanism of AqF. We can conclude that AqF depresses the atrial contractile by reducing the calcium entry in myocardial cells and also by openenig potassium channels of cardiac tissue._________________________________________________________________________________________ RESUMO: O efeito inotrópico da fração aquosa (AqF) do extrato acético das folhas de Psidium guajava L. foi investigado em átrio esquerdo de cobaia. A força miocárdica foi medida isometricamente (27 ± 0,1 o C; 2 Hz). A AqF (100 mg/mL) reduziu a contratilidade em até 85 ± 9,4 % (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 51,70; F(0,01; 4; 21) = 5,09; CE50 = 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL) de forma dependente da concentração. Este efeito foi reduzido pelo tetraetilamônio (TEA, 20 mM) que também aumentou a CE50 de 14,28 ± 3 mg/mL para 50 ± 7 mg/ mL (n = 4; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 282,13; F(0,01; 21; 66) = 2,36). A AqF (100 mg/mL) deslocou para a direita a curva concentração-efeito do CaCl2 , aumentando a CE50 de 2170 ± 112 para 2690 ± 132 mM (n = 3; p < 0,001; Fcalc = 220,80 ; F(0,01; 29; 60) = 2,19). Por outro lado, o L-NAME (100 mM) não alterou o efeito inotrópico da AqF (n = 3; p > 0,05), sugerindo que a via do óxido nítrico não participa do mecanismo de ação da AqF. Conclui-se que a AqF deprime a contratilidade atrial por reduzir a entrada de cálcio nas células miocárdicas e por abrir canais de potássio deste tecido. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-09 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-03-29T11:22:36Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2016-03-29T11:22:36Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GONDIM, A. N. S. et al. Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo, v. 45, n. 3, jul./set. 2009. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1984-82502009000300014&script=sci_arttext>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2016. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1730 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
2175-9790 |
dc.identifier.license.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Creative Commons Attribution License |
identifier_str_mv |
GONDIM, A. N. S. et al. Extract from leaf of Psidium guajava L depresses the guinea pig atrial contractility by interfering with potassium and calcium channels. Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, São Paulo, v. 45, n. 3, jul./set. 2009. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1984-82502009000300014&script=sci_arttext>. Acesso em: 29 mar. 2016. 2175-9790 Creative Commons Attribution License |
url |
https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1730 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas da USP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas da USP |
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reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS instname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) instacron:UFS |
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Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS) |
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