O tema gerador da água na pedagogia da alternância : o caso da Escola Família Agrícola de Ladeirinhas (EFAL), em Japoatã/SE

• Autor(a) principal: Souza, Maria José da Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2018
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/10372
• topic: Educação ambiental; Pedagogia crítica; Sustentabilidade e meio ambiente; Água; Campesinato; Pedagogia da alternância; Formação integral; Water; Peasantry; Field education; Pedagogy of alternation; Integral training; OUTROS

This dissertation has as theme 'The water-generating theme in the Pedagogy of Alternation: the case of the Ladeirinhas Agricultural Family School (EFAL) in Japoatã / SE'. The debate about Brazilian education is historically configured between traditional and critical proposals. Being a contextualized proposal of integral formation and for the sustainable development of the environment, to what extent can the Alternation Pedagogy be considered critical and transformative, as far as man / nature integration is concerned? The objective of this study is to understand how the environmental issue has been treated, especially the water theme, as didactic-pedagogical content, and also how its use, management and conservation have been made, in the light of the integral formation proposed by the Pedagogy of Alternation (PA). The locus of the research was the Ladeirinhas Agricultural Family School, located in the village Ladeirinhas "A", in the municipality of Japoatã/SE. Aligned to the dialectic method, the qualitative research anchored to the case study was the methodological approach that guided this study. For the collection of data, the following instruments were chosen: documentary analysis of the Political Pedagogical Project and school documents; observation of the planning, theoretical and practical classes and notes in field diary; and semi-structured interview with teachers, students and their family members. From the analysis of the data, carried out through the verification between theory and pedagogical practice, consolidated in the field records, according to the participatory observations and interviews, it was possible to raise critical reflections on the pedagogical alternations, the use of the specific pedagogical instruments and its relation with field education and integral education, using as categories the use, conservation and management of water, curriculum and pedagogical practices. Through the accomplishment of the educational work under the prism of the generating theme 'Earth and water source of life, preservation and conservation of the environment', was presented two sides of a school. One that resists and strives to promote a humane, integral and sustainable formation, and another that meets the innumerable challenges promoted by the market expansion of capital, directed through the development policies of the Lower São Francisco region of Sergipe, being education one of them, and which need to be overcome through a paradigm shift for the valuation of human life and also of natural assets.