Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Douglas Matos
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Bocchiglieri, Adriana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7257
Resumo: Diet is a key niche axis. Therefore, its analysis may provide important insights into the ecology of carnivores. Here, we provide data on the diet of Procyon cancrivorus,Leopardus pardalis, and Puma yagouaroundi by analyzing feces collected along trails in Grota do Angico Natural Monument (2,183ha), between Poço Redondo and Canindé de São Francisco, Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil. Arthropods are the major item of the diet of the three species. Additionally, fruits was the second most representative category (24.8%) in the diet of P. cancrivorus, followed by vertebrates (14.7%). On the other hand, vertebrates was the second most important food item of felid diet, with small mammals being the most frequent item in the diet of P. yagouaroundi (17.4%), while reptiles and birds (23.1%) were the most frequent item in the diet of L. pardalis. Our results indicate that the species analyzed are opportunistic. These data contributes to our understanding of the trophic ecology of these species, especially in a highly threatened and poorly studied biome, such as the Caatinga.
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spelling Dias, Douglas MatosBocchiglieri, Adriana2018-01-29T21:43:31Z2018-01-29T21:43:31Z2015-06DIAS, D. M.; BOCCHIGLIERI, A. Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil. Bioikos, Campinas, v. 29, n. 1, p. 13-19, jan./jun. 2015. Disponível em: <http://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/bioikos/article/view/2936/2219>. Acesso em: 28 jan. 2018.2318-0900http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/7257Creative Commons Atribuição-Não Comercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)Diet is a key niche axis. Therefore, its analysis may provide important insights into the ecology of carnivores. Here, we provide data on the diet of Procyon cancrivorus,Leopardus pardalis, and Puma yagouaroundi by analyzing feces collected along trails in Grota do Angico Natural Monument (2,183ha), between Poço Redondo and Canindé de São Francisco, Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil. Arthropods are the major item of the diet of the three species. Additionally, fruits was the second most representative category (24.8%) in the diet of P. cancrivorus, followed by vertebrates (14.7%). On the other hand, vertebrates was the second most important food item of felid diet, with small mammals being the most frequent item in the diet of P. yagouaroundi (17.4%), while reptiles and birds (23.1%) were the most frequent item in the diet of L. pardalis. Our results indicate that the species analyzed are opportunistic. These data contributes to our understanding of the trophic ecology of these species, especially in a highly threatened and poorly studied biome, such as the Caatinga.A dieta é uma das mais relevantes dimensões do nicho e sua análise fornece informações importantes sobre a ecologia dos carnívoros. As dietas de Procyon cancrivorus, Leopardus pardalis e Puma yagouaroundi foram descritas através da análise de fezes coletadas ao longo de trilhas no Monumento Natural Grota do Angico (2.183ha), localizado entre os municípios de Poço Redondo e Canindé de São Francisco, estado de Sergipe. Os artrópodes compreendem a maior parte da dieta das três espécies. Na dieta de P. cancrivorus, os frutos foram a segunda categoria mais representativa (24,8%), seguida de vertebrados (14,7%). Para os felinos, os vertebrados foram o segundo item alimentar mais importante, sendo os pequenos mamíferos mais frequentes na dieta do P. yagouaroundi (17,4%) e répteis e aves (23,1%) mais frequentes na de L. pardalis. Os resultados deste estudo indicam a natureza oportunista dos carnívoros estudados no Monumento Natural Grota do Angico. Essas informações contribuem para uma melhor compreensão sobre a ecologia trófica dessas espécies, especialmente em um bioma altamente ameaçado e pouco estudado como a Caatinga.CampinasporCentro de Ciências da Vida - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de CampinasBioikosEcologiaCaatingaLeopardus pardalisProcyon cancrivorusPuma yagouaroundiDieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do BrasilDiet of carnivorous mammals (Mammalia, Carnivora) in a Caatinga remnant, Northeastern Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdfDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdfapplication/pdf441194https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7257/2/DietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf66970909502e5f0aaf92ff99ed3b609cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7257/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51TEXTDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.txtDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain24535https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7257/3/DietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.txtea3cf8411d9683084fd3943f9429f74aMD53THUMBNAILDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.jpgDietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1363https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/7257/4/DietaMammaliaCarnivora.pdf.jpg71817f1db77aea5c384434a747eb784aMD54riufs/72572018-01-29 18:43:31.361oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2018-01-29T21:43:31Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Diet of carnivorous mammals (Mammalia, Carnivora) in a Caatinga remnant, Northeastern Brazil
title Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
spellingShingle Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
Dias, Douglas Matos
Ecologia
Caatinga
Leopardus pardalis
Procyon cancrivorus
Puma yagouaroundi
title_short Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
title_full Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
title_fullStr Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
title_full_unstemmed Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
title_sort Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil
author Dias, Douglas Matos
author_facet Dias, Douglas Matos
Bocchiglieri, Adriana
author_role author
author2 Bocchiglieri, Adriana
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Douglas Matos
Bocchiglieri, Adriana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ecologia
Caatinga
Leopardus pardalis
Procyon cancrivorus
Puma yagouaroundi
topic Ecologia
Caatinga
Leopardus pardalis
Procyon cancrivorus
Puma yagouaroundi
description Diet is a key niche axis. Therefore, its analysis may provide important insights into the ecology of carnivores. Here, we provide data on the diet of Procyon cancrivorus,Leopardus pardalis, and Puma yagouaroundi by analyzing feces collected along trails in Grota do Angico Natural Monument (2,183ha), between Poço Redondo and Canindé de São Francisco, Sergipe, Northeastern Brazil. Arthropods are the major item of the diet of the three species. Additionally, fruits was the second most representative category (24.8%) in the diet of P. cancrivorus, followed by vertebrates (14.7%). On the other hand, vertebrates was the second most important food item of felid diet, with small mammals being the most frequent item in the diet of P. yagouaroundi (17.4%), while reptiles and birds (23.1%) were the most frequent item in the diet of L. pardalis. Our results indicate that the species analyzed are opportunistic. These data contributes to our understanding of the trophic ecology of these species, especially in a highly threatened and poorly studied biome, such as the Caatinga.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015-06
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-01-29T21:43:31Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2018-01-29T21:43:31Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv DIAS, D. M.; BOCCHIGLIERI, A. Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil. Bioikos, Campinas, v. 29, n. 1, p. 13-19, jan./jun. 2015. Disponível em: <http://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/bioikos/article/view/2936/2219>. Acesso em: 28 jan. 2018.
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identifier_str_mv DIAS, D. M.; BOCCHIGLIERI, A. Dieta de carnívoros (Mammalia, Carnivora) em um remanescente de Caatinga, Nordeste do Brasil. Bioikos, Campinas, v. 29, n. 1, p. 13-19, jan./jun. 2015. Disponível em: <http://periodicos.puc-campinas.edu.br/seer/index.php/bioikos/article/view/2936/2219>. Acesso em: 28 jan. 2018.
2318-0900
Creative Commons Atribuição-Não Comercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
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