Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Meneses, Patricia Castañeda
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Salamé-Coulon, Ana María
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: Revista Katálysis (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613
Resumo: The objective of this article is to characterize the processes of accumulation by plunder that have affected Chilean agriculture, taking as central references the processes of Agrarian Reform and Agrarian Counter-Reform. Methodologically, documentary research was carried out with a qualitative approach on academic texts, legislation and technical reports from governmental and private aggencies. The results identify the bases of plunder in Human Rights violations and in the loss of the protective role of the State to the benefit of the private sector; and analyze the economic, social, cultural and environmental effects generated in the long deadline. It is concluded that Chilean agriculture shows evidence of capitalist accumulation based on processes of plunder of its natural resources, whose results are the liberalization of the agricultural land market, the rapid access of private capital to rural territories with traditional agricultural production and the growing concentration of ownership around agro-industrial and forestry circuits.
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spelling Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territoriesAcumulación por despojo en los territorios agrarios chilenosAcumulação por despojo em territórios agrários chilenosUtopiaThe objective of this article is to characterize the processes of accumulation by plunder that have affected Chilean agriculture, taking as central references the processes of Agrarian Reform and Agrarian Counter-Reform. Methodologically, documentary research was carried out with a qualitative approach on academic texts, legislation and technical reports from governmental and private aggencies. The results identify the bases of plunder in Human Rights violations and in the loss of the protective role of the State to the benefit of the private sector; and analyze the economic, social, cultural and environmental effects generated in the long deadline. It is concluded that Chilean agriculture shows evidence of capitalist accumulation based on processes of plunder of its natural resources, whose results are the liberalization of the agricultural land market, the rapid access of private capital to rural territories with traditional agricultural production and the growing concentration of ownership around agro-industrial and forestry circuits.El artículo tiene por objetivo caracterizar los procesos de acumulación por despojo que han afectado el agro chileno tomando como referencias centrales los procesos de Reforma Agraria y Contrarreforma Agraria. Metodológicamente, se realizó investigación documental con enfoque cualitativo de textos académicos, legislación e informes técnicos de organismos gubernamentales y privados. Los resultados identifican las bases del despojo en violaciones a los Derechos Humanos y en la pérdida del rol protector del Estado en beneficio del sector privado; y analizan los efectos económicos, sociales, culturales y ambientales generados en el largo plazo. Se concluye que el agro chileno muestra evidencias de acumulación capitalista basada en procesos de despojo de sus recursos naturales, cuyos resultados son la liberalización del mercado de tierras agrícolas, el acceso expedito del capital privado a territorios rurales con producción agropecuaria tradicional y la creciente concentración de la propiedad en torno a circuitos agroindustriales y forestales.Este artigo tem como objetivo caracterizar os processos de acumulação por despojo que têm afetado o agro chileno tendo como referências centrais os processos de Reforma Agrária e Contrarreforma Agrária. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa documental foi realizada com abordagem qualitativa de textos acadêmicos, legislação e relatórios técnicos por órgãos governamentais e privados. Os resultados identificam a base do desapropriamento nas violações dos Direitos Humanos e na perda do papel protetor do Estado em benefício do setor privado; e analisam os efeitos econômicos, sociais, culturais e ambientais gerados a longo prazo. Conclui-se que o agro chileno apresenta evidências de acumulação capitalista a partir de processos por despojo de seus recursos naturais, cujos resultados são a liberalização do mercado agrícola, o acesso acelerado do capital privado aos territórios rurais com produção agrícola tradicional e a crescente concentração de propriedade em torno dos circuitos agroindustriais e florestais.Revista KatálysisRevista KatálysisRevista Katálysis2021-09-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613Revista Katálysis; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-479Revista Katálysis; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-479Revista Katálysis; v. 24 n. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-4791982-02591414-4980reponame:Revista Katálysis (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCspahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613/47368Copyright (c) 2021 Patricia Castañeda Meneses, Ana María Salamé Couloninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMeneses, Patricia CastañedaSalamé-Coulon, Ana María2021-09-28T18:49:39Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/79613Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/oairevistakatalysis@gmail.com || kataly@cse.ufsc.br || revistakatalysis@hotmail.com1982-02591414-4980opendoar:2021-09-28T18:49:39Revista Katálysis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
Acumulación por despojo en los territorios agrarios chilenos
Acumulação por despojo em territórios agrários chilenos
title Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
spellingShingle Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
Meneses, Patricia Castañeda
Utopia
title_short Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
title_full Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
title_fullStr Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
title_full_unstemmed Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
title_sort Accumulation by plunder in chilean agrarian territories
author Meneses, Patricia Castañeda
author_facet Meneses, Patricia Castañeda
Salamé-Coulon, Ana María
author_role author
author2 Salamé-Coulon, Ana María
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Meneses, Patricia Castañeda
Salamé-Coulon, Ana María
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Utopia
topic Utopia
description The objective of this article is to characterize the processes of accumulation by plunder that have affected Chilean agriculture, taking as central references the processes of Agrarian Reform and Agrarian Counter-Reform. Methodologically, documentary research was carried out with a qualitative approach on academic texts, legislation and technical reports from governmental and private aggencies. The results identify the bases of plunder in Human Rights violations and in the loss of the protective role of the State to the benefit of the private sector; and analyze the economic, social, cultural and environmental effects generated in the long deadline. It is concluded that Chilean agriculture shows evidence of capitalist accumulation based on processes of plunder of its natural resources, whose results are the liberalization of the agricultural land market, the rapid access of private capital to rural territories with traditional agricultural production and the growing concentration of ownership around agro-industrial and forestry circuits.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/katalysis/article/view/79613/47368
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Patricia Castañeda Meneses, Ana María Salamé Coulon
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Patricia Castañeda Meneses, Ana María Salamé Coulon
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Katálysis
Revista Katálysis
Revista Katálysis
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Revista Katálysis
Revista Katálysis
Revista Katálysis
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Katálysis; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-479
Revista Katálysis; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-479
Revista Katálysis; v. 24 n. 3 (2021): Terra, Território e América Latina; 470-479
1982-0259
1414-4980
reponame:Revista Katálysis (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron:UFSC
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron_str UFSC
institution UFSC
reponame_str Revista Katálysis (Online)
collection Revista Katálysis (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Katálysis (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistakatalysis@gmail.com || kataly@cse.ufsc.br || revistakatalysis@hotmail.com
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