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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biotemas (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627 |
Resumo: | The population density and mortality biotic factors of Alabama argillacea were studied in two cotton agroecosystems, with and without chemical control, in Dourados, Central-Western region of Brazil. The survey of cotton leafworm in the areas was similar, and shows no significant differences among them. The NUclear Poliedrosis Virus (NPV) and the fungus Nomuraea rileyi were the main mortality biotic factors of cotton leafworm. The linear regression analysis for the mortality proportion caused by NPV, in relation to the cotton leafworm average per plant in both areas, indicated that mortality caused by viroses is larva density dependent. Beyond entomopathogenic organisms, the mortality caused by parasitoids and predators was also observed. The Trichogramma spp. parasitoid induces 65,2% of egg parasitoidism in the area without chemical control and 55,2% in the controlled area. The proportion of parasitized eggs was not statistically different bteween the areas (Mann-Whitney = 0,8336 and p>0,05). |
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.Fatores bióticos de mortalidade de Alabama argillacea (Hübner, 1818) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em plantações de algodãoThe population density and mortality biotic factors of Alabama argillacea were studied in two cotton agroecosystems, with and without chemical control, in Dourados, Central-Western region of Brazil. The survey of cotton leafworm in the areas was similar, and shows no significant differences among them. The NUclear Poliedrosis Virus (NPV) and the fungus Nomuraea rileyi were the main mortality biotic factors of cotton leafworm. The linear regression analysis for the mortality proportion caused by NPV, in relation to the cotton leafworm average per plant in both areas, indicated that mortality caused by viroses is larva density dependent. Beyond entomopathogenic organisms, the mortality caused by parasitoids and predators was also observed. The Trichogramma spp. parasitoid induces 65,2% of egg parasitoidism in the area without chemical control and 55,2% in the controlled area. The proportion of parasitized eggs was not statistically different bteween the areas (Mann-Whitney = 0,8336 and p>0,05).A flutuação populacional e os fatores bióticos de mortalidade de Alabama argillacea foram estudados em duas áreas de cultivo de algodoeiro (Gossypium hirsutum L.), com e sem controle químico, na região de Dourados, MS. A flutuação populacional de A. argillacea nas duas áreas estudadas foi semelhante, não ocorrendo diferença significativa entre elas. Os principais fatores bióticos de motalidade das lagartas de A. argillacea foram o vírus de poliedrose nuclear (VPN) e o fungo Nomuraea rileyi. A análise de regressão linear para a proporção da mortalidade provocada por VPN em relação ao número médio de lagartas por planta mostrou que, nas duas áreas, a mortalidade pelo vírus é dependente da densidade de lagartas. Além desses entomopatógenos, o parasitóide Trichogramma spp. foi responsável por 65,2% de parasitoidismo de ovos na área sem controle químico e 55,2% na área com controle. A proporção de ovos parasitados não diferiu significativamente entre as duas áreas (Mann-Whitney = 0,8336 e p>0,05).Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina2002-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627Biotemas; v. 15 n. 2 (2002); 23-402175-79250103-1643reponame:Biotemas (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627/19627Copyright (c) 2002 Almir Ferraz Filho, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Amaral, Wedson Desidério Fernandeshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerraz Filho, AlmirAmaral, Maria Eugênia CarvalhoFernandes, Wedson Desidério2022-11-21T11:03:25Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/21627Revistahttp://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/index.htmPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/oai||carlospinto@ccb.ufsc.br2175-79250103-1643opendoar:2022-11-21T11:03:25Biotemas (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
. Fatores bióticos de mortalidade de Alabama argillacea (Hübner, 1818) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) em plantações de algodão |
title |
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spellingShingle |
. Ferraz Filho, Almir |
title_short |
. |
title_full |
. |
title_fullStr |
. |
title_full_unstemmed |
. |
title_sort |
. |
author |
Ferraz Filho, Almir |
author_facet |
Ferraz Filho, Almir Amaral, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Fernandes, Wedson Desidério |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Amaral, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Fernandes, Wedson Desidério |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferraz Filho, Almir Amaral, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Fernandes, Wedson Desidério |
description |
The population density and mortality biotic factors of Alabama argillacea were studied in two cotton agroecosystems, with and without chemical control, in Dourados, Central-Western region of Brazil. The survey of cotton leafworm in the areas was similar, and shows no significant differences among them. The NUclear Poliedrosis Virus (NPV) and the fungus Nomuraea rileyi were the main mortality biotic factors of cotton leafworm. The linear regression analysis for the mortality proportion caused by NPV, in relation to the cotton leafworm average per plant in both areas, indicated that mortality caused by viroses is larva density dependent. Beyond entomopathogenic organisms, the mortality caused by parasitoids and predators was also observed. The Trichogramma spp. parasitoid induces 65,2% of egg parasitoidism in the area without chemical control and 55,2% in the controlled area. The proportion of parasitized eggs was not statistically different bteween the areas (Mann-Whitney = 0,8336 and p>0,05). |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/biotemas/article/view/21627/19627 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2002 Almir Ferraz Filho, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Amaral, Wedson Desidério Fernandes http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2002 Almir Ferraz Filho, Maria Eugênia Carvalho Amaral, Wedson Desidério Fernandes http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Biotemas; v. 15 n. 2 (2002); 23-40 2175-7925 0103-1643 reponame:Biotemas (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Biotemas (Online) |
collection |
Biotemas (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biotemas (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||carlospinto@ccb.ufsc.br |
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