Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11 |
Resumo: | Functional autonomy plays an important role in the quality of life of older adults. However, the effects of the context of rural and urban living on autonomy in this population are little known. The present study compared the autonomy of older women living in urban areas of Greater Vitória, state of Espírito Santo (UG, n=30, age=65.5±0.72 years) versus that of older women living in the rural area of Alfredo Chaves, Espírito Santo (RG, n=31; age=65.1±0.74 years), using the Senior System for Evaluation of Autonomy of Action (SysSen). The SysSen consists of a questionnaire (QSAP) and a field test (TSMP). The QSAP provides an Index of Expressed Autonomy (IAE) and the TSMP, an Index of Potential Autonomy (IAP). The ratio of IAP to IAE defines the Index of Autonomy of Action (IAP/IAE=ISAC). An ISAC≥1.0 categorizes the subject as autonomous. The results revealed that: a) IAP was higher in the UG, but requirements in terms of IAE physical activities were greater; b) the Total Index (ITOT) for upper body strength was higher than the aerobic capacity (PA) in the RG; c) the four parts of the QSAP provided similar contributions toward the overall IAE. The conclusion was that both groups showed similar levels of deficit of autonomy according to ISAC, due to insufficient physical fitness in relation to IAE. |
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Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
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Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative studyEstudo comparativo da autonomia de ação de idosas residentes em áreas rurais e urbanasFunctional autonomy plays an important role in the quality of life of older adults. However, the effects of the context of rural and urban living on autonomy in this population are little known. The present study compared the autonomy of older women living in urban areas of Greater Vitória, state of Espírito Santo (UG, n=30, age=65.5±0.72 years) versus that of older women living in the rural area of Alfredo Chaves, Espírito Santo (RG, n=31; age=65.1±0.74 years), using the Senior System for Evaluation of Autonomy of Action (SysSen). The SysSen consists of a questionnaire (QSAP) and a field test (TSMP). The QSAP provides an Index of Expressed Autonomy (IAE) and the TSMP, an Index of Potential Autonomy (IAP). The ratio of IAP to IAE defines the Index of Autonomy of Action (IAP/IAE=ISAC). An ISAC≥1.0 categorizes the subject as autonomous. The results revealed that: a) IAP was higher in the UG, but requirements in terms of IAE physical activities were greater; b) the Total Index (ITOT) for upper body strength was higher than the aerobic capacity (PA) in the RG; c) the four parts of the QSAP provided similar contributions toward the overall IAE. The conclusion was that both groups showed similar levels of deficit of autonomy according to ISAC, due to insufficient physical fitness in relation to IAE.A autonomia de ação é um fator importante para a qualidade de vida de pessoas idosas. Todavia, os efeitos dos contextos de moradia rural ou urbana sobre a autonomia de ação deste grupo alvo são pouco conhecidos. O presente estudo comparou a autonomia de ação de idosas residentes em áreas urbanas da Grande Vitória/ES (GU, n=30, idade=65,5± 0,72 anos) e na área rural do município de Alfredo Chaves/ES (GR, n=31; idade=65,1± 0,74 anos), utilizando o Sistema Sênior de Avaliação da Autonomia de Ação (SysSen). O SysSen é composto por questionário (QSAP) e teste de campo (TSMP). O QSAP fornece um Índice de Autonomia Exprimida (IAE) e o TSMP, um Índice de Autonomia Potencial (IAP) que, cruzados, definem o Índice de Autonomia de Ação (IAP/IAE=ISAC). Um ISAC≥1,0 caracteriza o sujeito como autônomo. Os resultados revelaram que: a) O IAP foi maior para o GU, mas as necessidades em termos de atividades físicas IAE foram similares; b) O ITOT da força de membros superiores (FO) foi maior que a potência aeróbica (PA) no GR; c) A contribuição das quatro partes do QSAP para o IAE foi equilibrada. Em conclusão, idosas residentes em áreas rurais e urbanas, exibiram níveis similares de déficits de autonomia de ação traduzidas pelo ISAC, em função de condição física insuficiente em relação ao IAE. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2011-12-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Comparative studyAvaliado por Paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p1110.1590/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2012); 11-22Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 14 n. 1 (2012); 11-221980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCengporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11/20701https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11/20702Perez, Anselmo JoséFiorin, AlineRobers, Danusa SimonTavares, OtávioFarinatti, Paulo de Tarso Verasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-21T14:14:54Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/20062Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2022-11-21T14:14:54Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study Estudo comparativo da autonomia de ação de idosas residentes em áreas rurais e urbanas |
title |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
spellingShingle |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study Perez, Anselmo José |
title_short |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
title_full |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
title_fullStr |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
title_sort |
Functional autonomy of elder women living in urban and rural areas: a comparative study |
author |
Perez, Anselmo José |
author_facet |
Perez, Anselmo José Fiorin, Aline Robers, Danusa Simon Tavares, Otávio Farinatti, Paulo de Tarso Veras |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fiorin, Aline Robers, Danusa Simon Tavares, Otávio Farinatti, Paulo de Tarso Veras |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Perez, Anselmo José Fiorin, Aline Robers, Danusa Simon Tavares, Otávio Farinatti, Paulo de Tarso Veras |
description |
Functional autonomy plays an important role in the quality of life of older adults. However, the effects of the context of rural and urban living on autonomy in this population are little known. The present study compared the autonomy of older women living in urban areas of Greater Vitória, state of Espírito Santo (UG, n=30, age=65.5±0.72 years) versus that of older women living in the rural area of Alfredo Chaves, Espírito Santo (RG, n=31; age=65.1±0.74 years), using the Senior System for Evaluation of Autonomy of Action (SysSen). The SysSen consists of a questionnaire (QSAP) and a field test (TSMP). The QSAP provides an Index of Expressed Autonomy (IAE) and the TSMP, an Index of Potential Autonomy (IAP). The ratio of IAP to IAE defines the Index of Autonomy of Action (IAP/IAE=ISAC). An ISAC≥1.0 categorizes the subject as autonomous. The results revealed that: a) IAP was higher in the UG, but requirements in terms of IAE physical activities were greater; b) the Total Index (ITOT) for upper body strength was higher than the aerobic capacity (PA) in the RG; c) the four parts of the QSAP provided similar contributions toward the overall IAE. The conclusion was that both groups showed similar levels of deficit of autonomy according to ISAC, due to insufficient physical fitness in relation to IAE. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-12-27 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Comparative study Avaliado por Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11 10.1590/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11/20701 https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2012v14n1p11/20702 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2012); 11-22 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 14 n. 1 (2012); 11-22 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435122755305472 |