Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Belli, Taisa
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Coelho, Flávia Gomes de Melo, Ferreira, Sandra Aires, Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de, Queiroga, Marcos Roberto, Luciano, Eliete
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314
Resumo: The ability to rapidly remove triglycerides from plasma may contribute to reduce the rate of coronary disease. Physical activity is positively associated with a decrease in postprandial triglyceride levels, thus contributing effectively to the prevention and reduction of vascular disorders. The objective of this study was to analyze the course of postprandial triglycerides, as well as postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit, after acute exercise in physically fit adults. Ten physically fit university students of both genders, with a mean age of 23.2 ± 1.9 years, were submitted to the collection of postprandial blood samples in two situations: control and exercise. In the control group, subjects remained at rest in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. In the exercise group, the subjects performed a 20-meter shuttle run test, with gradual increases in intensity until exhaustion, in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. A significant decrease of postprandial triglycerides was observed in the exercise group (p < 0.05), whereas blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit remained unchanged in this condition. We conclude that in physically fit adults acute physical exercise with a gradual increase in intensity until exhaustion was able to reduce postprandial triglyceride levels and may contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis and the consequent development of associated cardiovascular diseases.
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spelling Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adultsImpacto do exercício físico agudo no perfil metabólico pós prandial em adultos fisicamente aptosThe ability to rapidly remove triglycerides from plasma may contribute to reduce the rate of coronary disease. Physical activity is positively associated with a decrease in postprandial triglyceride levels, thus contributing effectively to the prevention and reduction of vascular disorders. The objective of this study was to analyze the course of postprandial triglycerides, as well as postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit, after acute exercise in physically fit adults. Ten physically fit university students of both genders, with a mean age of 23.2 ± 1.9 years, were submitted to the collection of postprandial blood samples in two situations: control and exercise. In the control group, subjects remained at rest in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. In the exercise group, the subjects performed a 20-meter shuttle run test, with gradual increases in intensity until exhaustion, in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. A significant decrease of postprandial triglycerides was observed in the exercise group (p < 0.05), whereas blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit remained unchanged in this condition. We conclude that in physically fit adults acute physical exercise with a gradual increase in intensity until exhaustion was able to reduce postprandial triglyceride levels and may contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis and the consequent development of associated cardiovascular diseases.A capacidade de remover rapidamente os triglicérides do plasma pode contribuir para diminuir o índice de doença coronariana. A atividade física está associada positivamente com a diminuição dos triglicérides, no período pós prandial, contribuindo efetivamente na prevenção e redução das desordens vasculares. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar o comportamento dos triglicérides e, ainda, verificar a glicemia, colesterol e proteínas totais e hematócrito, na situação pós prandial, em função de exercício físico agudo em adultos ativos. Para tanto, 10 estudantes universitários de ambos os gêneros, com média de idade de 23,2 ± 1,9 anos, fisicamente aptos, realizaram coletas de sangue pós prandial em duas situações: controle e exercício físico. Na situação controle, os sujeitos ficaram em repouso na manhã que precedeu a coleta sangüínea pós prandial. Por outro lado, na situação exercício físico, foi realizado teste de vai-e-vem de 20 m, com aumentos graduais de intensidade até a exaustão, na manhã que precedeu a coleta pós prandial. Foi observado redução significante dos triglicérides pós prandial em função do exercício físico agudo(p < 0,05), entretanto, os valores de glicemia, colesterol e proteína totais e hematócrito permaneceram inalterados nesta condição. Podemos concluir que, em adultos fisicamente aptos, sessão aguda de exercício físico com aumento gradativo de intensidade até a exaustão física foi capaz de reduzir a concentração de triglicérides pós prandial, podendo contribuir na prevenção da aterosclerose e consequente desenvolvimento de doenças cardiovasculares correlatas.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2009-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Avaliado por ParesExperimentalapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p31410.1590/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2009); 314-319Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 11 n. 3 (2009); 314-3191980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314/10317https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314/16499Belli, TaisaCoelho, Flávia Gomes de MeloFerreira, Sandra AiresMoura, Rodrigo Ferreira deQueiroga, Marcos RobertoLuciano, Elieteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-01-22T10:31:10Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/10835Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2020-01-22T10:31:10Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
Impacto do exercício físico agudo no perfil metabólico pós prandial em adultos fisicamente aptos
title Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
spellingShingle Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
Belli, Taisa
title_short Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
title_full Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
title_fullStr Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
title_full_unstemmed Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
title_sort Impact of acute exercise on postprandial metabolic profile in physically fit adults
author Belli, Taisa
author_facet Belli, Taisa
Coelho, Flávia Gomes de Melo
Ferreira, Sandra Aires
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
Queiroga, Marcos Roberto
Luciano, Eliete
author_role author
author2 Coelho, Flávia Gomes de Melo
Ferreira, Sandra Aires
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
Queiroga, Marcos Roberto
Luciano, Eliete
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Belli, Taisa
Coelho, Flávia Gomes de Melo
Ferreira, Sandra Aires
Moura, Rodrigo Ferreira de
Queiroga, Marcos Roberto
Luciano, Eliete
description The ability to rapidly remove triglycerides from plasma may contribute to reduce the rate of coronary disease. Physical activity is positively associated with a decrease in postprandial triglyceride levels, thus contributing effectively to the prevention and reduction of vascular disorders. The objective of this study was to analyze the course of postprandial triglycerides, as well as postprandial blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit, after acute exercise in physically fit adults. Ten physically fit university students of both genders, with a mean age of 23.2 ± 1.9 years, were submitted to the collection of postprandial blood samples in two situations: control and exercise. In the control group, subjects remained at rest in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. In the exercise group, the subjects performed a 20-meter shuttle run test, with gradual increases in intensity until exhaustion, in the morning before the collection of postprandial blood. A significant decrease of postprandial triglycerides was observed in the exercise group (p < 0.05), whereas blood glucose, total cholesterol, total protein and hematocrit remained unchanged in this condition. We conclude that in physically fit adults acute physical exercise with a gradual increase in intensity until exhaustion was able to reduce postprandial triglyceride levels and may contribute to the prevention of atherosclerosis and the consequent development of associated cardiovascular diseases.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
"Avaliado por Pares",
Avaliado por Pares
Experimental
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314
10.1590/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314/10317
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2009v11n3p314/16499
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 11 No. 3 (2009); 314-319
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 11 n. 3 (2009); 314-319
1980-0037
1415-8426
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)
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instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron_str UFSC
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reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)
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