Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354 |
Resumo: | The aim of the present study was to characterize bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) in Brazilian adolescent girls according to age and pubertal stage. A total of 329 girls ranging in age from 10 to 20 years participated in this study. Body weight, height, body mass index, pubertal stage, race, daily calcium intake, and time spent per week performing moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) were evaluated. Lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD and BMC were assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. One-way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test was used to identify differences in bone mass between ages and pubertal stages (p≤0.05). The daily calcium intake reported by the adolescents was inadequate, corresponding to only 26-47% of the recommended allowance (1,300 mg/day). On the other hand, weekly MVPA was higher than that recommended for adolescents. Significant differences in BMD and BMC were observed for girls aged 10-14 years. In addition, lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD was 58 and 31% higher in postpubertal girls, respectively, when compared to prepubertal adolescents. |
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Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls.Conteúdo e densidade mineral óssea de adolescentes do sexo femininoThe aim of the present study was to characterize bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) in Brazilian adolescent girls according to age and pubertal stage. A total of 329 girls ranging in age from 10 to 20 years participated in this study. Body weight, height, body mass index, pubertal stage, race, daily calcium intake, and time spent per week performing moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) were evaluated. Lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD and BMC were assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. One-way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test was used to identify differences in bone mass between ages and pubertal stages (p≤0.05). The daily calcium intake reported by the adolescents was inadequate, corresponding to only 26-47% of the recommended allowance (1,300 mg/day). On the other hand, weekly MVPA was higher than that recommended for adolescents. Significant differences in BMD and BMC were observed for girls aged 10-14 years. In addition, lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD was 58 and 31% higher in postpubertal girls, respectively, when compared to prepubertal adolescents.O presente estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar o conteúdo mineral ósseo (CMO) e a densidade mineral óssea (DMO) de adolescentes do sexo feminino de acordo com a faixa etária e o estágio de maturação sexual. A amostra desse estudo foi composta por 329 meninas com idades entre 10 e 20 anos. Foram avaliados o peso corporal, estatura, índice de massa corporal, estágio de maturação sexual, a raça, o consumo diário de cálcio e o tempo dispendido em atividades físicas de intensidades moderada a vigorosa por semana (AFMV). A densidade e o conteúdo mineral ósseo da coluna lombar e do colo do fêmur foram avaliados pela densitometria óssea. As diferenças da DMO e do CMO, de acordo com a idade e a maturação sexual, foram avaliadas por uma análise de variânciaOne-way ANOVA com o teste post-hoc de Tukey (p≤0,05). O consumo diário de cálcio reportado pelas adolescentes é inadequado, pois representa uma variação de 26 a 47% do que é recomendado. Por outro lado, o tempo dispendido em AFMV, por semana, foi muito superior ao mínimo recomendado, em todas as idades. Ocorreram diferenças significativas tanto na DMO quanto no CMO das adolescentes no período dos 10 e 14 anos de idade. Além disso, os valores de DMO da coluna lombar e do colo do fêmur das adolescentes pós-púberes foram 58% e 31% maiores,respectivamente, quando comparados com os seus correspondentes nas adolescentes pré-púberes.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2011-08-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",DescreptiveAvaliado por ParesDescritivaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p35410.1590/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 13 No. 5 (2011); 354-360Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 13 n. 5 (2011); 354-3601980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCengporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354/18706https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354/18689Fonseca, Romulo Maia CarlosPereira, Rinaldo WellersonFrança, Nanci Maria deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-21T14:14:54Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/18922Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2022-11-21T14:14:54Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. Conteúdo e densidade mineral óssea de adolescentes do sexo feminino |
title |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
spellingShingle |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. Fonseca, Romulo Maia Carlos |
title_short |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
title_full |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
title_fullStr |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
title_sort |
Bone mineral density and content in adolescent girls. |
author |
Fonseca, Romulo Maia Carlos |
author_facet |
Fonseca, Romulo Maia Carlos Pereira, Rinaldo Wellerson França, Nanci Maria de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Rinaldo Wellerson França, Nanci Maria de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fonseca, Romulo Maia Carlos Pereira, Rinaldo Wellerson França, Nanci Maria de |
description |
The aim of the present study was to characterize bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) in Brazilian adolescent girls according to age and pubertal stage. A total of 329 girls ranging in age from 10 to 20 years participated in this study. Body weight, height, body mass index, pubertal stage, race, daily calcium intake, and time spent per week performing moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) were evaluated. Lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD and BMC were assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. One-way ANOVA with Tukey post-hoc test was used to identify differences in bone mass between ages and pubertal stages (p≤0.05). The daily calcium intake reported by the adolescents was inadequate, corresponding to only 26-47% of the recommended allowance (1,300 mg/day). On the other hand, weekly MVPA was higher than that recommended for adolescents. Significant differences in BMD and BMC were observed for girls aged 10-14 years. In addition, lumbar spine and femoral neck BMD was 58 and 31% higher in postpubertal girls, respectively, when compared to prepubertal adolescents. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-08-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Descreptive Avaliado por Pares Descritiva |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354 10.1590/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
language |
eng por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354/18706 https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2011v13n5p354/18689 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 13 No. 5 (2011); 354-360 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 13 n. 5 (2011); 354-360 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435122396692480 |