Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
DOI: | 10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women. |
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Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
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Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older womenEfeito do treinamento com pesos e do destreinamento sobre o estresse oxidativo em mulheres idosas obesasThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women.O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a efetividade do treinamento com pesos (TP), seguido por um período semelhante de destreinamento, sobre a modulação do estresse oxidativo (EO) em mulheres idosas obesas. Quatorze mulheres (idade: 68,7 ± 4,8 anos; massa corporal: 71,3 ± 14,8 kg; estatura: 156,3 ± 7,2 cm; gordura corporal: 44,3 ± 4,4%) obesas (gordura corporal relativa ≥ 30%) foram submetidas a 12 semanas de um programa de TP seguido por igual período de destreinamento. Os produtos de proteínas de oxidação avançada (AOPP) e a capacidade antioxidante total plasmática (TRAP) foram utilizados como indicadores de estresse oxidativo. A AOPP não foi alterada pelo TP ou pelo destreinamento (P = 0,31). Por outro lado, a TRAP foi aumentada com o TP (+15,1%; P < 0,001) e se manteve elevada mesmo após 12 semanas de destreinamento (+10,5%; P < 0,001). Os resultados sugerem que o EO pode ser melhorado pelo TP e o período de 12 semanas de destreinamento não parece ser suficiente para desfazer as adaptações induzidas pelo TP em mulheres idosas obesas.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2015-09-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Original paperAvaliado por ParesArtigos Originaisapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p51710.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 17 No. 5 (2015); 517-526Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 17 n. 5 (2015); 517-5261980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517/30104Padilha, Camila de SouzaRibeiro, Alex SilvaSilva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira daNascimento, Matheus Amarante doOkino, Alessandra MiyukiVenturini, DanielleBarbosa, Décio SabbatiniCyrino, Edilson Seperloniinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2018-12-05T09:10:39Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/36724Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2018-12-05T09:10:39Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women Efeito do treinamento com pesos e do destreinamento sobre o estresse oxidativo em mulheres idosas obesas |
title |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
spellingShingle |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women Padilha, Camila de Souza Padilha, Camila de Souza |
title_short |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_full |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_fullStr |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
title_sort |
Effect of resistance training and detraining on the oxidative stress in obese older women |
author |
Padilha, Camila de Souza |
author_facet |
Padilha, Camila de Souza Padilha, Camila de Souza Ribeiro, Alex Silva Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento, Matheus Amarante do Okino, Alessandra Miyuki Venturini, Danielle Barbosa, Décio Sabbatini Cyrino, Edilson Seperloni Ribeiro, Alex Silva Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento, Matheus Amarante do Okino, Alessandra Miyuki Venturini, Danielle Barbosa, Décio Sabbatini Cyrino, Edilson Seperloni |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ribeiro, Alex Silva Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento, Matheus Amarante do Okino, Alessandra Miyuki Venturini, Danielle Barbosa, Décio Sabbatini Cyrino, Edilson Seperloni |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Padilha, Camila de Souza Ribeiro, Alex Silva Silva, Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da Nascimento, Matheus Amarante do Okino, Alessandra Miyuki Venturini, Danielle Barbosa, Décio Sabbatini Cyrino, Edilson Seperloni |
description |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of resistance training (RT) followed by a similar detraining period on the modulation of oxidative stress (OS) in obese older women. Fourteen obese women (age: 68.7 ± 4.8 years, body mass: 71.3 ± 14.8 kg, height: 156.3 ± 7.2 cm, body fat: 44.3 ± 4.4%) were submitted to 12 weeks of a RT program followed by a similar detraining period. Advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) and total radical-trapping antioxidant potential (TRAP) were used as oxidative stress indicators. AOPP was not changed by RT or detraining (P = 0.31). Furthermore, TRAP was increased with RT (+ 15.1%; P < 0.001) and remained high even after 12 weeks of detraining (10.5%; P < 0.001). The results suggest that OS can be improved by RT and the 12-week detraining period does not seem to be enough to reverse adaptations induced by RT in obese older women. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Original paper Avaliado por Pares Artigos Originais |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517/30104 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 17 No. 5 (2015); 517-526 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 17 n. 5 (2015); 517-526 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
_version_ |
1822181400798822400 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2015v17n5p517 |