Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713 |
Resumo: | Sedentary behavior refers to activities with low energy expenditure, usually performed in sitting or lying positions, and includes behavior belonging to the current lifestyle, such as watching television. In the course of aging, this activity is performed for longer periods by individuals on a daily basis. This is worrying, since aging associated with sedentary behavior accentuates functionality decline. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults. The sample consisted of 375 older adults aged 60-97 years (70 ± 7 years), and of these, 114 (30%) were men and 261 (70%) women. Functionality was assessed by two functional tests and information related to sedentary behavior was obtained using the self-reported physical activity questionnaire proposed by Baecke et al. The chi-square test was used to verify the association between sedentary behavior and functionality, and binary logistic regression analysis was used to build the multiple model. Older individuals with high leisure-time sedentary behavior were more likely to have low functionality [OR 2.57; 95% CI 1.40 to 4.71] and [OR 2.35; 95% CI 1.29 to 4.29] regardless of gender, age, smoking, osteoporosis, arthritis / osteoarthritis, low back pain and physical activity. Extended permanence in sedentary behavior was associated with low functionality in older subjects. Preventive measures to stimulate the practice of physical activities and encourage the reduction of time spent in sedentary activities such as watching television should be adopted by health professionals in an attempt to maintain functionality among older adults. |
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Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adultsRelação entre alto comportamento sedentário no lazer e baixa funcionalidade de idosos Sedentary behavior refers to activities with low energy expenditure, usually performed in sitting or lying positions, and includes behavior belonging to the current lifestyle, such as watching television. In the course of aging, this activity is performed for longer periods by individuals on a daily basis. This is worrying, since aging associated with sedentary behavior accentuates functionality decline. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults. The sample consisted of 375 older adults aged 60-97 years (70 ± 7 years), and of these, 114 (30%) were men and 261 (70%) women. Functionality was assessed by two functional tests and information related to sedentary behavior was obtained using the self-reported physical activity questionnaire proposed by Baecke et al. The chi-square test was used to verify the association between sedentary behavior and functionality, and binary logistic regression analysis was used to build the multiple model. Older individuals with high leisure-time sedentary behavior were more likely to have low functionality [OR 2.57; 95% CI 1.40 to 4.71] and [OR 2.35; 95% CI 1.29 to 4.29] regardless of gender, age, smoking, osteoporosis, arthritis / osteoarthritis, low back pain and physical activity. Extended permanence in sedentary behavior was associated with low functionality in older subjects. Preventive measures to stimulate the practice of physical activities and encourage the reduction of time spent in sedentary activities such as watching television should be adopted by health professionals in an attempt to maintain functionality among older adults. O comportamento sedentário refere-se à realização de atividades que têm baixo gasto energético, realizadas nas posições sentadas ou deitadas, e abrange comportamentos pertencentes ao estilo de vida atual, como por exemplo, ver televisão. Com o decorrer do envelhecimento essa atividade é executada por períodos mais prolongados pelos indivíduos diariamente. Isso é preocupante, uma vez que o envelhecimento associado ao comportamento sedentário acentua o declínio da funcionalidade. O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a relação entre alto comportamento sedentário no lazer e baixa funcionalidade de idosos. A amostra foi composta por 375 idosos com idade entre 60 e 97 anos (70±7anos), e desses 114 (30%) eram homens e 261 (70%) mulheres. A funcionalidade foi avaliada por meio de dois testes funcionais e as informações referentes ao comportamento sedentário foram levantadas utilizando-se de questionário de atividade física autorreferido, proposto por Baecke et al. Foi empregado o teste qui-quadrado para verificar a associação entre comportamento sedentário e funcionalidade, e análise de regressão logística binária para construção de modelo múltiplo. Idosos com alto comportamento sedentário no lazer tiveram maior chance de apresentarem baixa funcionalidade [OR:2,57; IC95% 1,40-4,71] e [OR:2,35; IC95% 1,29-4,29] independentemente de sexo, grupo etário, fumo, osteoporose, artrite/artrose, lombalgia e atividade física. A permanência prolongada em comportamento sedentário foi associada à baixa funcionalidade de idosos. Medidas preventivas como, estimular a prática de atividades físicas e incentivar a redução do tempo despendido em atividades sedentárias, como assistir televisão, devem ser adotadas pelos profissionais da saúde para tentar manter a funcionalidade de idosos. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2016-02-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Original paperAvaliado por ParesArtigos Originaisapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p71310.1590/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 18 No. 6 (2016); 713-721Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 18 n. 6 (2016); 713-7211980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713/33621Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBertolini, Giovana NavarroSantos, Vanessa Ribeiro dosAlves, Marcelo JoséCervellini, Paulo Cesar MariniChristofaro, Diego Giulliano DestroSantana, Luís Felipe Dutra deGobbo, Luís Alberto2018-12-05T10:27:22Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/45045Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2018-12-05T10:27:22Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults Relação entre alto comportamento sedentário no lazer e baixa funcionalidade de idosos |
title |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
spellingShingle |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults Bertolini, Giovana Navarro |
title_short |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
title_full |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
title_fullStr |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
title_sort |
Relation between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults |
author |
Bertolini, Giovana Navarro |
author_facet |
Bertolini, Giovana Navarro Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos Alves, Marcelo José Cervellini, Paulo Cesar Marini Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro Santana, Luís Felipe Dutra de Gobbo, Luís Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos Alves, Marcelo José Cervellini, Paulo Cesar Marini Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro Santana, Luís Felipe Dutra de Gobbo, Luís Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bertolini, Giovana Navarro Santos, Vanessa Ribeiro dos Alves, Marcelo José Cervellini, Paulo Cesar Marini Christofaro, Diego Giulliano Destro Santana, Luís Felipe Dutra de Gobbo, Luís Alberto |
description |
Sedentary behavior refers to activities with low energy expenditure, usually performed in sitting or lying positions, and includes behavior belonging to the current lifestyle, such as watching television. In the course of aging, this activity is performed for longer periods by individuals on a daily basis. This is worrying, since aging associated with sedentary behavior accentuates functionality decline. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between high leisure-time sedentary behavior and low functionality in older adults. The sample consisted of 375 older adults aged 60-97 years (70 ± 7 years), and of these, 114 (30%) were men and 261 (70%) women. Functionality was assessed by two functional tests and information related to sedentary behavior was obtained using the self-reported physical activity questionnaire proposed by Baecke et al. The chi-square test was used to verify the association between sedentary behavior and functionality, and binary logistic regression analysis was used to build the multiple model. Older individuals with high leisure-time sedentary behavior were more likely to have low functionality [OR 2.57; 95% CI 1.40 to 4.71] and [OR 2.35; 95% CI 1.29 to 4.29] regardless of gender, age, smoking, osteoporosis, arthritis / osteoarthritis, low back pain and physical activity. Extended permanence in sedentary behavior was associated with low functionality in older subjects. Preventive measures to stimulate the practice of physical activities and encourage the reduction of time spent in sedentary activities such as watching television should be adopted by health professionals in an attempt to maintain functionality among older adults. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-02-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Original paper Avaliado por Pares Artigos Originais |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713 10.1590/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2016v18n6p713/33621 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 18 No. 6 (2016); 713-721 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 18 n. 6 (2016); 713-721 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435124563050496 |