Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916 |
Resumo: | The dyslipidemias are characterized by changes in the metabolism of lipids that leads to alterations in plasmatic lipoproteins concentrations representing a strong predictor of chronic-degenerative diseases. Epidemiologic studies show that there is also an inverse relationship between dyslipidemia and mortality indices of cardiovascular complications. Considering that physical activity offers numerous benefits on dyslipidemia prevention and treatment, the aim of this study was to make a review about lipoproteins, dyslipidemia, aerobic exercise, weight resisted exercises and their relationship. The literature search was based on PUBMED and LILACS databases, using the following keywords: lipoproteins, dyslipidemias, exercise, body composition, body fat. Thirty-six articles were selected giving priority to the most recent and original. The majority of publications reports the efficiency of aerobic exercises to improve the lipids profile. However, it is verified that studies with this specific objective are in greater number when compared with the weight resisted exercises. These studies affirm that the changes on the lipids profile induced by physical exercises happen through reduction of body mass and body fat accomplished by changes on fat distribution and enzymes that regulate the metabolism of lipoproteins. These changes can be observed in sedentary, physically active individuals or athletes. In spite of that, it was noticed that some statements in the literature as adequate volume and intensity are contradictory which indicates that more studies concerning lipoproteins and different exercise methods are necessary. |
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Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercisesPerfil lipídico, dislipidemias e exercícios físicosThe dyslipidemias are characterized by changes in the metabolism of lipids that leads to alterations in plasmatic lipoproteins concentrations representing a strong predictor of chronic-degenerative diseases. Epidemiologic studies show that there is also an inverse relationship between dyslipidemia and mortality indices of cardiovascular complications. Considering that physical activity offers numerous benefits on dyslipidemia prevention and treatment, the aim of this study was to make a review about lipoproteins, dyslipidemia, aerobic exercise, weight resisted exercises and their relationship. The literature search was based on PUBMED and LILACS databases, using the following keywords: lipoproteins, dyslipidemias, exercise, body composition, body fat. Thirty-six articles were selected giving priority to the most recent and original. The majority of publications reports the efficiency of aerobic exercises to improve the lipids profile. However, it is verified that studies with this specific objective are in greater number when compared with the weight resisted exercises. These studies affirm that the changes on the lipids profile induced by physical exercises happen through reduction of body mass and body fat accomplished by changes on fat distribution and enzymes that regulate the metabolism of lipoproteins. These changes can be observed in sedentary, physically active individuals or athletes. In spite of that, it was noticed that some statements in the literature as adequate volume and intensity are contradictory which indicates that more studies concerning lipoproteins and different exercise methods are necessary.Dislipidemias são modificações no metabolismo dos lipídios que desencadeiam alterações nas concentrações das lipoproteínas plasmáticas, favorecendo o desenvolvimento de doenças crônico- degenerativas. Estudos epidemiológicos demonstram que as dislipidemias estão associadas às doenças cardiovasculares representando a principal causa de mortalidade entre adultos. Dentro deste contexto, enfatizando-se a prática de exercícios físicos como fator essencial na prevenção e tratamento das dislipidemias, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma revisão sobre a influência de exercícios aeróbios e exercícios resistidos com pesos no perfil lipídico e nas dislipidemias. Para a busca dos artigos foram consultadas as bases de dados PUBMED e LILACS, utilizando os termos: lipoproteins, dyslipidemias, exercise, body composition, body fat. Foram selecionados 36 artigos, entre os anos de 1993 e 2005, dando-se prioridade aos artigos originais mais recentes. Os dados desta revisão nos permitem concluir que, a maioria das publicações demonstram a eficiência dos exercícios aeróbios na melhora do perfil lipídico. No entanto, verifica-se que os estudos com este objetivo específico são em maior número quando comparado aos com exercícios resistidos com pesos. De maneira geral, as alterações no perfil lipídico induzidas pelos exercícios ocorrem através da redução da massa e da gordura corporal e de mudanças na distribuição desta gordura e na atividade das enzimas que regulam o metabolismo das lipoproteínas. Estas alterações podem ser observadas em indivíduos sedentários, fisicamente ativos ou atletas. Entretanto, algumas questões, como volume e intensidades adequados, ainda são contraditórias sendo necessários mais estudos, envolvendo perfil lipídico e as diferentes formas de exercícios.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2006-11-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares","Artigo Solicitado""Avaliado por Pares", "Artigo Solicitado"Bibliográficaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/391610.1590/%xBrazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2006); 100-106Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 8 n. 3 (2006); 100-1061980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916/3322https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916/16575Cambri, Lucieli Teresade Souza, MicheleMannrich, GiulianoOliveira da Cruz, Robertda Silva Gevaerd, Moniqueinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-21T14:13:07Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/3916Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2022-11-21T14:13:07Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises Perfil lipídico, dislipidemias e exercícios físicos |
title |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
spellingShingle |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises Cambri, Lucieli Teresa |
title_short |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
title_full |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
title_fullStr |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
title_sort |
Lipidic profile, dyslipidemia and physical exercises |
author |
Cambri, Lucieli Teresa |
author_facet |
Cambri, Lucieli Teresa de Souza, Michele Mannrich, Giuliano Oliveira da Cruz, Robert da Silva Gevaerd, Monique |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Souza, Michele Mannrich, Giuliano Oliveira da Cruz, Robert da Silva Gevaerd, Monique |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cambri, Lucieli Teresa de Souza, Michele Mannrich, Giuliano Oliveira da Cruz, Robert da Silva Gevaerd, Monique |
description |
The dyslipidemias are characterized by changes in the metabolism of lipids that leads to alterations in plasmatic lipoproteins concentrations representing a strong predictor of chronic-degenerative diseases. Epidemiologic studies show that there is also an inverse relationship between dyslipidemia and mortality indices of cardiovascular complications. Considering that physical activity offers numerous benefits on dyslipidemia prevention and treatment, the aim of this study was to make a review about lipoproteins, dyslipidemia, aerobic exercise, weight resisted exercises and their relationship. The literature search was based on PUBMED and LILACS databases, using the following keywords: lipoproteins, dyslipidemias, exercise, body composition, body fat. Thirty-six articles were selected giving priority to the most recent and original. The majority of publications reports the efficiency of aerobic exercises to improve the lipids profile. However, it is verified that studies with this specific objective are in greater number when compared with the weight resisted exercises. These studies affirm that the changes on the lipids profile induced by physical exercises happen through reduction of body mass and body fat accomplished by changes on fat distribution and enzymes that regulate the metabolism of lipoproteins. These changes can be observed in sedentary, physically active individuals or athletes. In spite of that, it was noticed that some statements in the literature as adequate volume and intensity are contradictory which indicates that more studies concerning lipoproteins and different exercise methods are necessary. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-11-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares","Artigo Solicitado" "Avaliado por Pares", "Artigo Solicitado" Bibliográfica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916 10.1590/%x |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/%x |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916/3322 https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/3916/16575 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 8 No. 3 (2006); 100-106 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 8 n. 3 (2006); 100-106 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
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rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435120099262464 |