IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS?
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072021000100377 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the relationship among sleep and sociodemographic aspects, health, frailty, performance in activities of daily living, cognitive performance and depressive symptoms of older residents in the community. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted with 81 older adults residents in the area covered by a Family Health Unit in the city of São Carlos (SP), Brazil. Data collection occurred in 2019, through the application of the following instruments: questionnaire for socioeconomic and health characterization of the older adult, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Frailty Phenotype proposed by Linda Fried, Mini Mental State Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Katz Index and Lawton Scale. Participants were divided into comparative groups according to sleep quality scores. Fisher's exact and Pearson's χ2 were used. A significance level of 5% was adopted. Results: 50.6% of the older adults had poor quality sleep (n=41), followed by 33.3% of older adults with good quality sleep (n=27) and 16.1% had sleep disorders (n=13). There was a relationship between sleep quality and sex (p=0.008), work status (p=0.001), self-assessment of health (p=0.013), falls (p=0.034), pain (p=0.012), frailty level (p=0.026) and the slow gait criterion (p<0.001). Conclusion: there was a higher prevalence of poor quality sleep and sleep disorders in older patients, who do not work outside the home, who evaluated their health as regular or poor, who suffered falls in the last year and who complained of pain, frailty and slow gait. |
id |
UFSC-17_e0f551f3e43d42c5618c1400332ffd0f |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0104-07072021000100377 |
network_acronym_str |
UFSC-17 |
network_name_str |
Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS?SleepSleep disordersHealth of the older adultsOlder peopleSocial vulnerabilityABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the relationship among sleep and sociodemographic aspects, health, frailty, performance in activities of daily living, cognitive performance and depressive symptoms of older residents in the community. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted with 81 older adults residents in the area covered by a Family Health Unit in the city of São Carlos (SP), Brazil. Data collection occurred in 2019, through the application of the following instruments: questionnaire for socioeconomic and health characterization of the older adult, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Frailty Phenotype proposed by Linda Fried, Mini Mental State Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Katz Index and Lawton Scale. Participants were divided into comparative groups according to sleep quality scores. Fisher's exact and Pearson's χ2 were used. A significance level of 5% was adopted. Results: 50.6% of the older adults had poor quality sleep (n=41), followed by 33.3% of older adults with good quality sleep (n=27) and 16.1% had sleep disorders (n=13). There was a relationship between sleep quality and sex (p=0.008), work status (p=0.001), self-assessment of health (p=0.013), falls (p=0.034), pain (p=0.012), frailty level (p=0.026) and the slow gait criterion (p<0.001). Conclusion: there was a higher prevalence of poor quality sleep and sleep disorders in older patients, who do not work outside the home, who evaluated their health as regular or poor, who suffered falls in the last year and who complained of pain, frailty and slow gait.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072021000100377Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem v.30 2021reponame:Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSC10.1590/1980-265x-tce-2020-0614info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMota,Sonia Gonçalves daJesus,Isabela Thaís Machado deInouye,KeikaMacedo,Marcela Naiara Graciani FumagaleBrito,Tábatta Renata Pereira deSantos-Orlandi,Ariene Angelini doseng2021-09-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0104-07072021000100377Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/tcePUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phptextoecontexto@nfr.ufsc.br1980-265X0104-0707opendoar:2021-09-08T00:00Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
title |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
spellingShingle |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? Mota,Sonia Gonçalves da Sleep Sleep disorders Health of the older adults Older people Social vulnerability |
title_short |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
title_full |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
title_fullStr |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
title_full_unstemmed |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
title_sort |
IS POOR QUALITY SLEEP PRESENT IN OLDER ADULTS WITH WORSE SOCIAL AND HEALTH STATUS? |
author |
Mota,Sonia Gonçalves da |
author_facet |
Mota,Sonia Gonçalves da Jesus,Isabela Thaís Machado de Inouye,Keika Macedo,Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale Brito,Tábatta Renata Pereira de Santos-Orlandi,Ariene Angelini dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Jesus,Isabela Thaís Machado de Inouye,Keika Macedo,Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale Brito,Tábatta Renata Pereira de Santos-Orlandi,Ariene Angelini dos |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mota,Sonia Gonçalves da Jesus,Isabela Thaís Machado de Inouye,Keika Macedo,Marcela Naiara Graciani Fumagale Brito,Tábatta Renata Pereira de Santos-Orlandi,Ariene Angelini dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sleep Sleep disorders Health of the older adults Older people Social vulnerability |
topic |
Sleep Sleep disorders Health of the older adults Older people Social vulnerability |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the relationship among sleep and sociodemographic aspects, health, frailty, performance in activities of daily living, cognitive performance and depressive symptoms of older residents in the community. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted with 81 older adults residents in the area covered by a Family Health Unit in the city of São Carlos (SP), Brazil. Data collection occurred in 2019, through the application of the following instruments: questionnaire for socioeconomic and health characterization of the older adult, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Frailty Phenotype proposed by Linda Fried, Mini Mental State Examination, Geriatric Depression Scale, Katz Index and Lawton Scale. Participants were divided into comparative groups according to sleep quality scores. Fisher's exact and Pearson's χ2 were used. A significance level of 5% was adopted. Results: 50.6% of the older adults had poor quality sleep (n=41), followed by 33.3% of older adults with good quality sleep (n=27) and 16.1% had sleep disorders (n=13). There was a relationship between sleep quality and sex (p=0.008), work status (p=0.001), self-assessment of health (p=0.013), falls (p=0.034), pain (p=0.012), frailty level (p=0.026) and the slow gait criterion (p<0.001). Conclusion: there was a higher prevalence of poor quality sleep and sleep disorders in older patients, who do not work outside the home, who evaluated their health as regular or poor, who suffered falls in the last year and who complained of pain, frailty and slow gait. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072021000100377 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-07072021000100377 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-265x-tce-2020-0614 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem v.30 2021 reponame:Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) |
collection |
Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Texto & contexto enfermagem (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
textoecontexto@nfr.ufsc.br |
_version_ |
1750118396721102848 |