The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Esboços (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32 |
Resumo: | Despite the significant changes occurred in the climate of Southern Brazil since the end of the last ice age, the historical process of deforestation of the Araucaria forest happened at an unprecedented rate throughout the twentieth century. Unlike natural causes, prevalent in previous periods, in the last century, a series of economic, political, social and cultural changes contributed to deforestation. In this article the aim is to do an integrated analysis that takes into account the main causes, or “factors” of clearing in the Araucaria forest ecosystem. To achieve this goal, we propose three main factors responsible for massive deforestation in the twentieth century: Farming and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry. This kind of analysis has the advantage of avoiding limited approaches that focus only on isolated aspects of deforestation, like the timber industry. |
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The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industryOs fatores do desmatamento da Floresta com Araucária: agropecuária, lenha e indústria madeireiraDespite the significant changes occurred in the climate of Southern Brazil since the end of the last ice age, the historical process of deforestation of the Araucaria forest happened at an unprecedented rate throughout the twentieth century. Unlike natural causes, prevalent in previous periods, in the last century, a series of economic, political, social and cultural changes contributed to deforestation. In this article the aim is to do an integrated analysis that takes into account the main causes, or “factors” of clearing in the Araucaria forest ecosystem. To achieve this goal, we propose three main factors responsible for massive deforestation in the twentieth century: Farming and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry. This kind of analysis has the advantage of avoiding limited approaches that focus only on isolated aspects of deforestation, like the timber industry.Apesar das alterações significativas ocorridas no clima do sul do Brasil desde o fim da última era glacial, o processo histórico de desmatamento da Floresta com Araucária aconteceu numa velocidade sem precedentes ao longo do século XX. Diferentemente das causas naturais, predominantes nos períodos anteriores, nesse século uma série de transformações econômicas, políticas, sociais e culturais colaboraram para o desmatamento. Neste artigo, o objetivo é fazer uma análise integrada que dê conta das principais causas, ou “fatores” do desmatamento da Floresta com Araucária. Para atingir esse objetivo, são propostos três fatores principais como os responsáveis pelo intenso desmatamento ocorrido no século XX: agropecuária, lenha e indústria madeireira. Essa análise tem a vantagem de evitar as abordagens mais estreitas que acabam focando apenas em aspectos isolados da questão do desmatamento, como a indústria madeireira.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina2011-06-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p3210.5007/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32Esboços: histories in global contexts; Vol. 18 No. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-52Esboços: historias en contextos globales; Vol. 18 Núm. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-52Esboços: histórias em contextos globais; v. 18 n. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-522175-79761414-722Xreponame:Esboços (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32/21531Copyright (c) 2019 Miguel Mundstock Xavier de Carvalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMundstock Xavier de Carvalho, Miguel2019-03-01T10:08:11Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/20555Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/oaiportaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br||esbocos@contato.ufsc.br||2175-79761414-722Xopendoar:2019-03-01T10:08:11Esboços (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry Os fatores do desmatamento da Floresta com Araucária: agropecuária, lenha e indústria madeireira |
title |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
spellingShingle |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho, Miguel |
title_short |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
title_full |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
title_fullStr |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
title_full_unstemmed |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
title_sort |
The factors of deforestation in the Araucaria forest: agriculture and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry |
author |
Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho, Miguel |
author_facet |
Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho, Miguel |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho, Miguel |
description |
Despite the significant changes occurred in the climate of Southern Brazil since the end of the last ice age, the historical process of deforestation of the Araucaria forest happened at an unprecedented rate throughout the twentieth century. Unlike natural causes, prevalent in previous periods, in the last century, a series of economic, political, social and cultural changes contributed to deforestation. In this article the aim is to do an integrated analysis that takes into account the main causes, or “factors” of clearing in the Araucaria forest ecosystem. To achieve this goal, we propose three main factors responsible for massive deforestation in the twentieth century: Farming and cattle raising, fuel wood and timber industry. This kind of analysis has the advantage of avoiding limited approaches that focus only on isolated aspects of deforestation, like the timber industry. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32 10.5007/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5007/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/esbocos/article/view/2175-7976.2011v18n25p32/21531 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Miguel Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Miguel Mundstock Xavier de Carvalho |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Esboços: histories in global contexts; Vol. 18 No. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-52 Esboços: historias en contextos globales; Vol. 18 Núm. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-52 Esboços: histórias em contextos globais; v. 18 n. 25 (2011): Dossiê História Ambiental e Migrações; 32-52 2175-7976 1414-722X reponame:Esboços (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Esboços (Online) |
collection |
Esboços (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Esboços (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br||esbocos@contato.ufsc.br|| |
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1797174879021170688 |