Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Souza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2019
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Mundos do Trabalho
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/article/view/1984-9222.2019.e66826
Resumo: The conjuncture of the end of World War II and the process of democratization in Brazil reshaped the perspectives of political and social participation of the working class, after the impact of the repressive escalation that fell on their leaders and organizations during most of the Estado Novo. It was also a context of rapprochement between workers, discourse and labor legal and administrative bodies, especially the Regional Labor Precincts (DRTs), the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the Labor Justice and the corporative union structure. In this context, communists, labor and other trade unions both acted jointly and disputed positions in the workers' organization and claims. This article analyzes the ways in which the trade union leaders and sectors of the Bahian working class welcomed the discourses of the “war effort”, of the labor / laborism and of the “National Union”, trying to apprehend the demands, expectations and forms of mobilization of unionists and portions of Bahian working class in the struggle for rights, in the context of democratization.
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spelling Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World WarTrabalhadores, sindicatos e lutas por direitos na Bahia no final da Segunda Guerra MundialThe conjuncture of the end of World War II and the process of democratization in Brazil reshaped the perspectives of political and social participation of the working class, after the impact of the repressive escalation that fell on their leaders and organizations during most of the Estado Novo. It was also a context of rapprochement between workers, discourse and labor legal and administrative bodies, especially the Regional Labor Precincts (DRTs), the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the Labor Justice and the corporative union structure. In this context, communists, labor and other trade unions both acted jointly and disputed positions in the workers' organization and claims. This article analyzes the ways in which the trade union leaders and sectors of the Bahian working class welcomed the discourses of the “war effort”, of the labor / laborism and of the “National Union”, trying to apprehend the demands, expectations and forms of mobilization of unionists and portions of Bahian working class in the struggle for rights, in the context of democratization.A conjuntura do final da Segunda Guerra Mundial e o processo de democratização no Brasil redimensionaram as perspectivas de participação política e social da classe trabalhadora, após o impacto da escalada repressora que se abateu sobre suas lideranças e organizações, durante a maior parte do Estado Novo. Foi também um contexto de aproximação entre os trabalhadores, o discurso e os organismos jurídicos e administrativos trabalhistas, sobretudo as Delegacias Regionais do Trabalho (DRTs), a Consolidação das Leis do Trabalho (CLT), a Justiça do Trabalho e a estrutura sindical corporativista. Nesse contexto, comunistas, trabalhistas e outras correntes sindicais tanto atuaram conjuntamente, quanto disputaram posições na organização e nas ações reivindicatórias dos trabalhadores. Este artigo analisa as formas como as lideranças sindicais e setores do operariado baiano recepcionaram os discursos do “esforço de guerra”, do queremismo/trabalhismo e da União Nacional [1], procurando apreender as demandas, expectativas e formas de mobilização de sindicalistas e parcelas da classe trabalhadora baiana na luta por direitos, no contexto da redemocratização.[1] Linha de ação política preconizada pelo PCB a partir da Conferência da Mantiqueira, realizada em agosto de 1943, que se desdobrou no apoio dos comunistas ao esforço de guerra, na defesa da Constituinte com Getúlio e na adesão ao “queremismo”.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)2019-12-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/article/view/1984-9222.2019.e6682610.5007/1984-9222.2019.e66826Revista Mundos do Trabalho; Vol. 11 (2019); 1-26Revista Mundos do Trabalho; Vol. 11 (2019); 1-26Revista Mundos do Trabalho; v. 11 (2019); 1-261984-9222reponame:Revista Mundos do Trabalhoinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCporhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/article/view/1984-9222.2019.e66826/42087Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Mundos do Trabalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira2023-05-18T02:31:03Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/66826Revistahttp://www.periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalhoPUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/oai||revistamundosdotrabalho@gmail.com|| portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1984-92221984-9222opendoar:2023-05-18T02:31:03Revista Mundos do Trabalho - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
Trabalhadores, sindicatos e lutas por direitos na Bahia no final da Segunda Guerra Mundial
title Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
spellingShingle Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
Souza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira
title_short Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
title_full Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
title_fullStr Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
title_full_unstemmed Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
title_sort Workers, trade unions and struggles for rights in Bahia at the end of the Second World War
author Souza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira
author_facet Souza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Souza, Edinaldo Antonio Oliveira
description The conjuncture of the end of World War II and the process of democratization in Brazil reshaped the perspectives of political and social participation of the working class, after the impact of the repressive escalation that fell on their leaders and organizations during most of the Estado Novo. It was also a context of rapprochement between workers, discourse and labor legal and administrative bodies, especially the Regional Labor Precincts (DRTs), the Consolidation of Labor Laws (CLT), the Labor Justice and the corporative union structure. In this context, communists, labor and other trade unions both acted jointly and disputed positions in the workers' organization and claims. This article analyzes the ways in which the trade union leaders and sectors of the Bahian working class welcomed the discourses of the “war effort”, of the labor / laborism and of the “National Union”, trying to apprehend the demands, expectations and forms of mobilization of unionists and portions of Bahian working class in the struggle for rights, in the context of democratization.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-17
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url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/article/view/1984-9222.2019.e66826
identifier_str_mv 10.5007/1984-9222.2019.e66826
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/mundosdotrabalho/article/view/1984-9222.2019.e66826/42087
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Mundos do Trabalho
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rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Revista Mundos do Trabalho
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Mundos do Trabalho; Vol. 11 (2019); 1-26
Revista Mundos do Trabalho; Vol. 11 (2019); 1-26
Revista Mundos do Trabalho; v. 11 (2019); 1-26
1984-9222
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reponame_str Revista Mundos do Trabalho
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