Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional |
Texto Completo: | https://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884 |
Resumo: | Lower limb (LL) amputation compromises the individual's quality of life and functionality, requiring immediate rehabilitation through the assistance of a multiprofessional team. This research describes the sociodemographic and physicalfunctional profile of the LL amputee, evaluated at the hospital bedside in the immediate postoperative period. This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study in which patients from the Unified Health System were evaluated, who underwent LL of any etiology in a public hospital. The collection was designated through notifications from the hospital staff regarding cases of newly amputees, totaling fourteen subjects. The average age of the participants was 44 years old, being 86% male. The etiology of the predominant amputation was automobile trauma due to motorcycle accidents and transtibial level. From the perimetry, it was found that 43% of the individuals presented edema in the stump when compared to the contralateral limb. Regarding stump pain, 93% of subjects reported feeling, while 78% reported feeling phantom pain and phantom sensation. Concerning normal muscle strength in the amputated limb, it was present in only 1% of patients, in contrast to the intact limb was present in 48% of individuals for any muscle group. In bed mobility, 32% of individuals had complete independence. In unipodal orthostatism, no patient was able to stand independently. From the collected data it was possible to conclude that the physical therapist should pay attention to the muscular strength, bed mobility, and static balance of the amputee to avoid muscle contractures and facilitate prosthesis. |
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Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalarLower limb (LL) amputation compromises the individual's quality of life and functionality, requiring immediate rehabilitation through the assistance of a multiprofessional team. This research describes the sociodemographic and physicalfunctional profile of the LL amputee, evaluated at the hospital bedside in the immediate postoperative period. This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study in which patients from the Unified Health System were evaluated, who underwent LL of any etiology in a public hospital. The collection was designated through notifications from the hospital staff regarding cases of newly amputees, totaling fourteen subjects. The average age of the participants was 44 years old, being 86% male. The etiology of the predominant amputation was automobile trauma due to motorcycle accidents and transtibial level. From the perimetry, it was found that 43% of the individuals presented edema in the stump when compared to the contralateral limb. Regarding stump pain, 93% of subjects reported feeling, while 78% reported feeling phantom pain and phantom sensation. Concerning normal muscle strength in the amputated limb, it was present in only 1% of patients, in contrast to the intact limb was present in 48% of individuals for any muscle group. In bed mobility, 32% of individuals had complete independence. In unipodal orthostatism, no patient was able to stand independently. From the collected data it was possible to conclude that the physical therapist should pay attention to the muscular strength, bed mobility, and static balance of the amputee to avoid muscle contractures and facilitate prosthesis.Brazilian Journal of Occupational TherapyCuadernos Brasilenos de Terapia OcupacionalCadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional2021-08-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy; Vol. 29 (2021); e2884Cuadernos Brasilenos de Terapia Ocupacional; Vol. 29 (2021); e2884Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional; v. 29 (2021); e28842526-8910reponame:Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacionalinstname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO)instacron:UFSCARenghttps://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884/1500Copyright (c) 2021 Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacionalhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSarmento, TuaneLuz, Soraia Cristina Tonon daOliveira, Elaine Ferreira de2022-01-17T14:58:19Zoai:ojs.www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br:article/2884Revistahttp://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadto@ufscar.br||cadto@ufscar.br2526-89102526-8910opendoar:2022-01-17T14:58:19Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
title |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
spellingShingle |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar Sarmento, Tuane |
title_short |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
title_full |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
title_fullStr |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
title_sort |
Physical therapy evaluation in the immediate post-operative period of patients with lower limbs amputation assisted at the hospital bedside/ Avaliação fisioterapêutica no pós-operatório imediato do paciente amputado de membros inferiores atendido à beira do leito hospitalar |
author |
Sarmento, Tuane |
author_facet |
Sarmento, Tuane Luz, Soraia Cristina Tonon da Oliveira, Elaine Ferreira de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Luz, Soraia Cristina Tonon da Oliveira, Elaine Ferreira de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sarmento, Tuane Luz, Soraia Cristina Tonon da Oliveira, Elaine Ferreira de |
description |
Lower limb (LL) amputation compromises the individual's quality of life and functionality, requiring immediate rehabilitation through the assistance of a multiprofessional team. This research describes the sociodemographic and physicalfunctional profile of the LL amputee, evaluated at the hospital bedside in the immediate postoperative period. This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study in which patients from the Unified Health System were evaluated, who underwent LL of any etiology in a public hospital. The collection was designated through notifications from the hospital staff regarding cases of newly amputees, totaling fourteen subjects. The average age of the participants was 44 years old, being 86% male. The etiology of the predominant amputation was automobile trauma due to motorcycle accidents and transtibial level. From the perimetry, it was found that 43% of the individuals presented edema in the stump when compared to the contralateral limb. Regarding stump pain, 93% of subjects reported feeling, while 78% reported feeling phantom pain and phantom sensation. Concerning normal muscle strength in the amputated limb, it was present in only 1% of patients, in contrast to the intact limb was present in 48% of individuals for any muscle group. In bed mobility, 32% of individuals had complete independence. In unipodal orthostatism, no patient was able to stand independently. From the collected data it was possible to conclude that the physical therapist should pay attention to the muscular strength, bed mobility, and static balance of the amputee to avoid muscle contractures and facilitate prosthesis. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-08-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884 |
url |
https://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/2884/1500 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy Cuadernos Brasilenos de Terapia Ocupacional Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy Cuadernos Brasilenos de Terapia Ocupacional Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Occupational Therapy; Vol. 29 (2021); e2884 Cuadernos Brasilenos de Terapia Ocupacional; Vol. 29 (2021); e2884 Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional; v. 29 (2021); e2884 2526-8910 reponame:Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional instname:Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO) instacron:UFSCAR |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO) |
instacron_str |
UFSCAR |
institution |
UFSCAR |
reponame_str |
Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional |
collection |
Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional - Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFSCAR-DTO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadto@ufscar.br||cadto@ufscar.br |
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1797688318421368832 |