Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Freitas, Bruno Prates
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Avelar, Núbia Carelli de, Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia, Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla, Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues, Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral, De Micheli, Roberta, Alessandro, Sartorio
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFSC
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987
Resumo: Sedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL.
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spelling Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019Sedentary behavior, obesity and disabilities in community-dwelling older adults: analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey 2019GeriatriaGerontologiaObesidadeComportamento sedentárioIncapacidade funcionalSedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL.UFSC2023-07-03T18:41:06Z2023-07-03T18:41:06Z2023-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfFreitas et al.https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987Freitas, Bruno PratesAvelar, Núbia Carelli deDanielewicz, Ana LúciaWagner, Katia Jakovljevic PudlaLacerda, Ana Cristina RodriguesMendonça, Vanessa AmaralDe Micheli, RobertaAlessandro, Sartorioengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSCinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-03T18:41:06Zoai:repositorio.ufsc.br:123456789/247987Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://150.162.242.35/oai/requestopendoar:23732023-07-03T18:41:06Repositório Institucional da UFSC - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
Sedentary behavior, obesity and disabilities in community-dwelling older adults: analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey 2019
title Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
spellingShingle Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
Freitas, Bruno Prates
Geriatria
Gerontologia
Obesidade
Comportamento sedentário
Incapacidade funcional
title_short Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
title_full Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
title_fullStr Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
title_full_unstemmed Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
title_sort Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
author Freitas, Bruno Prates
author_facet Freitas, Bruno Prates
Avelar, Núbia Carelli de
Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia
Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues
Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral
De Micheli, Roberta
Alessandro, Sartorio
author_role author
author2 Avelar, Núbia Carelli de
Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia
Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues
Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral
De Micheli, Roberta
Alessandro, Sartorio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Freitas, Bruno Prates
Avelar, Núbia Carelli de
Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia
Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla
Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues
Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral
De Micheli, Roberta
Alessandro, Sartorio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Geriatria
Gerontologia
Obesidade
Comportamento sedentário
Incapacidade funcional
topic Geriatria
Gerontologia
Obesidade
Comportamento sedentário
Incapacidade funcional
description Sedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-03T18:41:06Z
2023-07-03T18:41:06Z
2023-07-03
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format bachelorThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv Freitas et al.
https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987
identifier_str_mv Freitas et al.
url https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFSC
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFSC
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron:UFSC
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
instacron_str UFSC
institution UFSC
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFSC
collection Repositório Institucional da UFSC
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFSC - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
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