Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Trabalho de conclusão de curso |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFSC |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987 |
Resumo: | Sedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL. |
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Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019Sedentary behavior, obesity and disabilities in community-dwelling older adults: analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey 2019GeriatriaGerontologiaObesidadeComportamento sedentárioIncapacidade funcionalSedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL.UFSC2023-07-03T18:41:06Z2023-07-03T18:41:06Z2023-07-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisapplication/pdfFreitas et al.https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987Freitas, Bruno PratesAvelar, Núbia Carelli deDanielewicz, Ana LúciaWagner, Katia Jakovljevic PudlaLacerda, Ana Cristina RodriguesMendonça, Vanessa AmaralDe Micheli, RobertaAlessandro, Sartorioengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSCinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-03T18:41:06Zoai:repositorio.ufsc.br:123456789/247987Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://150.162.242.35/oai/requestopendoar:23732023-07-03T18:41:06Repositório Institucional da UFSC - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 Sedentary behavior, obesity and disabilities in community-dwelling older adults: analysis of the Brazilian National Health Survey 2019 |
title |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
spellingShingle |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 Freitas, Bruno Prates Geriatria Gerontologia Obesidade Comportamento sedentário Incapacidade funcional |
title_short |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
title_full |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
title_fullStr |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
title_sort |
Comportamento sedentário, obesidade e incapacidade funcional em idosos comunitários: análise da Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (PNS) de 2019 |
author |
Freitas, Bruno Prates |
author_facet |
Freitas, Bruno Prates Avelar, Núbia Carelli de Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral De Micheli, Roberta Alessandro, Sartorio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Avelar, Núbia Carelli de Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral De Micheli, Roberta Alessandro, Sartorio |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Freitas, Bruno Prates Avelar, Núbia Carelli de Danielewicz, Ana Lúcia Wagner, Katia Jakovljevic Pudla Lacerda, Ana Cristina Rodrigues Mendonça, Vanessa Amaral De Micheli, Roberta Alessandro, Sartorio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Geriatria Gerontologia Obesidade Comportamento sedentário Incapacidade funcional |
topic |
Geriatria Gerontologia Obesidade Comportamento sedentário Incapacidade funcional |
description |
Sedentary behavior (SB) and obesity are relevant public health concerns, although there are few researches analyzing the association of these conditions with disabilities in activities of daily living. Thus, this study investigated the association between obesity and SB typologies with disabilities in basic activities (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) in community-dwelling Brazilian older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with data from 22,728 elderly participants of the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey. The outcomes were disabilities in BADL and IADL and the independent variables were different categories, including obesity, daily time of sedentary behavior watching television (SB TV), and daily time of sedentary behavior in leisure activities (SB leisure), which were analyzed separately and jointly. The SB TV (OR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.14; 1.39), obesity (OR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.07; 1.36), and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.55; 95%CI: 1.37; 1.75) were positively associated with disability in BALD, whereas SB TV (OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.24; 1.54) and SB TV + obesity (OR: 1.25; 95% CI: 1.12; 1.40) were positively associated with disability in IADL. Nevertheless, isolated SB leisure was positively associated with the disability in BADL (OR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.18; 1.39) and negatively with disability in IADL (OR: 0.56; 95% CI: 0.41; 0.76). In conclusion, SB TV alone or associated with obesity increased the odds of disabilities in both types (i.e., BADL and IADL). In contrast, isolated obesity only increased the odds of disability in BADL, and SB leisure alone only reduced the odds of disability in IADL. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-03T18:41:06Z 2023-07-03T18:41:06Z 2023-07-03 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis |
format |
bachelorThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
Freitas et al. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987 |
identifier_str_mv |
Freitas et al. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/247987 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFSC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFSC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFSC |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFSC |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFSC - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808652162886008832 |