Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Andrielli
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Vieira, Maria Cristina Umpiérrez
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/13703
Resumo: Aim: to identify the impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions. Method: quantitative research with 346 participants. Functionality for Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was evaluated using the Katz index and the Lawton scale. Socioeconomic and health data were analyzed descriptively, their association with the functionality was verified using the Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. Results: dependence on Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was associated with variables of gender, income, living arrangement and age group. Education and housing neighborhood were associated only with Instrumental Activities. The variable multiple pathologies was not significant when correlated with functional dependence. Conclusions: the data confirm the need to consider the social determinants of the functional loss when planning nursing actions, since medicalization disconnected from health promotion is insufficient to manage the process of getting chronically sick
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spelling Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditionsImpacto de factores socioeconómicos en la funcionalidad de la persona anciana portadora de condiciones crónicasImpacto de fatores socioeconômicos na funcionalidade da pessoa idosa portadora de condições crônicasAgedChronic diseaseGeriatric assessmentActivities of daily livingNursingAncianoEnfermedad crónicaEvaluación geriátricaActividades cotidianasEnfermeríaIdosoDoença crônicaAvaliação geriátricaAtividades cotidianasEnfermagemIAim: to identify the impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions. Method: quantitative research with 346 participants. Functionality for Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was evaluated using the Katz index and the Lawton scale. Socioeconomic and health data were analyzed descriptively, their association with the functionality was verified using the Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. Results: dependence on Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was associated with variables of gender, income, living arrangement and age group. Education and housing neighborhood were associated only with Instrumental Activities. The variable multiple pathologies was not significant when correlated with functional dependence. Conclusions: the data confirm the need to consider the social determinants of the functional loss when planning nursing actions, since medicalization disconnected from health promotion is insufficient to manage the process of getting chronically sickObjetivo: identificar el impacto de factores socioeconómicos en la funcionalidad de ancianos con enfermedades crônicas. Método: estudio cuantitativo con 346 participantes. Se evaluó la funcionalidad para las actividades básicas y instrumentales de la vida diaria mediante el índice de Katz y la escala de Lawton. Datos socioeconómicos y de salud fueron analizados descriptivamente, su asociación con la funcionalidad se verificó mediante pruebas exactas de chi-cuadrado y Fisher. Resultados: la dependencia para las actividades básicas e instrumentales de la vida diaria se asoció con el sexo, ingresos, arreglo de vivienda y edad. La educación y barrio estuvieron asociadas con la dependencia instrumental. La variable pluripatología no fue significante al ser correlacionada con dependencia funcional. Conclusión: los datos confirman la necesidad de considerar los determinantes sociales de la dependencia al programa acciones de enfermería, pues la medicación desarticulada de la promoción de salud es insuficiente para gerenciar enfermedades crónicas.Doi: 10.5902/2179769213703Objetivo: Identificar o impacto de fatores socioeconômicos na funcionalidade de idosos portadores de condições crônicas. Método: Estudo quantitativo com 346 participantes. Foi avaliada a funcionalidade para Atividades Básicas e instrumentais da Vida Diária utilizando o índice de Katz e a escala de Lawton. Os dados socioeconômicos e de saúde foram analisados descritivamente, sua associação com a funcionalidade foi verificada utilizando os testes de Qui-quadrado e Exato de Fisher. Resultados: A dependência para Atividades Básicas e Instrumentais da Vida Diária esteve associada com as variáveis sexo, renda, arranjo domiciliar e faixa etária. Escolaridade e bairro de moradia se associaram apenas com Atividades Instrumentais. A variável pluripatologia não foi significativa ao ser correlacionada com dependência funcional. Conclusões: Os dados confirmam a necessidade de considerar os determinantes sociais da perda funcional ao programar ações de enfermagem, pois a medicalização desarticulada da promoção da saúde é insuficiente para gerenciar o processo de adoecer cronicamente.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2015-04-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/1370310.5902/2179769213703Revista de Enfermagem da UFSM; v. 5 n. 1 (2015); 81 - 912179-7692reponame:Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Mariainstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttp://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/13703/pdfMachado, AndrielliVieira, Maria Cristina Umpiérrezinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-04-20T14:42:40Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13703Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsmPUBhttp://cascavel.ufsm.br/revistas/ojs-2.2.2/index.php/reufsm/oaicentraldeperiodicos@ufsm.br||reufsm@gmail.com2179-76922179-7692opendoar:2021-04-20T14:42:40Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
Impacto de factores socioeconómicos en la funcionalidad de la persona anciana portadora de condiciones crónicas
Impacto de fatores socioeconômicos na funcionalidade da pessoa idosa portadora de condições crônicas
title Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
spellingShingle Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
Machado, Andrielli
Aged
Chronic disease
Geriatric assessment
Activities of daily living
Nursing
Anciano
Enfermedad crónica
Evaluación geriátrica
Actividades cotidianas
Enfermería
Idoso
Doença crônica
Avaliação geriátrica
Atividades cotidianas
Enfermagem
I
title_short Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
title_full Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
title_fullStr Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
title_full_unstemmed Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
title_sort Impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions
author Machado, Andrielli
author_facet Machado, Andrielli
Vieira, Maria Cristina Umpiérrez
author_role author
author2 Vieira, Maria Cristina Umpiérrez
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Andrielli
Vieira, Maria Cristina Umpiérrez
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aged
Chronic disease
Geriatric assessment
Activities of daily living
Nursing
Anciano
Enfermedad crónica
Evaluación geriátrica
Actividades cotidianas
Enfermería
Idoso
Doença crônica
Avaliação geriátrica
Atividades cotidianas
Enfermagem
I
topic Aged
Chronic disease
Geriatric assessment
Activities of daily living
Nursing
Anciano
Enfermedad crónica
Evaluación geriátrica
Actividades cotidianas
Enfermería
Idoso
Doença crônica
Avaliação geriátrica
Atividades cotidianas
Enfermagem
I
description Aim: to identify the impact of socioeconomic factors in the functionality of elderly individuals with chronic conditions. Method: quantitative research with 346 participants. Functionality for Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was evaluated using the Katz index and the Lawton scale. Socioeconomic and health data were analyzed descriptively, their association with the functionality was verified using the Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. Results: dependence on Basic and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living was associated with variables of gender, income, living arrangement and age group. Education and housing neighborhood were associated only with Instrumental Activities. The variable multiple pathologies was not significant when correlated with functional dependence. Conclusions: the data confirm the need to consider the social determinants of the functional loss when planning nursing actions, since medicalization disconnected from health promotion is insufficient to manage the process of getting chronically sick
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/13703
10.5902/2179769213703
url http://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/13703
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/2179769213703
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufsm.br/reufsm/article/view/13703/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Enfermagem da UFSM; v. 5 n. 1 (2015); 81 - 91
2179-7692
reponame:Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
collection Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv centraldeperiodicos@ufsm.br||reufsm@gmail.com
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