Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/30292 |
Resumo: | Knowledge of the importance of the use of winter and summer cultivated pastures and mineral supplementation for beef heifers is essential for the development of precision livestock. Body and reproductive development of heifers supplemented with energetic mineral salt and common salt in annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) followed by millet pasture (Pennissetum americanum Leeke) was evaluated. Beef heifers have high body performance when using annual ryegrass and then millet, regardless of the type of mineral supplement provided. The forage from annual ryegrass and millet is considered high quality and meets the nutritional requirements of beef heifers, without the need for additional supplementation. Energy mineral supplementation or the supply of common salt do not interfere in the anticipation of mating of beef heifers recreated in cultivated grassland of annual ryegrass and millet. Heifers that have at least 40% of adult body weight in weaning and are recreated in annual ryegrass and millet reach adequate weight to be mated at 18 months of age. |
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2023-10-04T17:26:14Z2023-10-04T17:26:14Z2022-09-30http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/30292Knowledge of the importance of the use of winter and summer cultivated pastures and mineral supplementation for beef heifers is essential for the development of precision livestock. Body and reproductive development of heifers supplemented with energetic mineral salt and common salt in annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) followed by millet pasture (Pennissetum americanum Leeke) was evaluated. Beef heifers have high body performance when using annual ryegrass and then millet, regardless of the type of mineral supplement provided. The forage from annual ryegrass and millet is considered high quality and meets the nutritional requirements of beef heifers, without the need for additional supplementation. Energy mineral supplementation or the supply of common salt do not interfere in the anticipation of mating of beef heifers recreated in cultivated grassland of annual ryegrass and millet. Heifers that have at least 40% of adult body weight in weaning and are recreated in annual ryegrass and millet reach adequate weight to be mated at 18 months of age.O conhecimento da importância do uso de pastagens cultivadas de inverno e verão e da suplementação mineral para novilhas de corte é essencial para o desenvolvimento da pecuária de precisão. Foi avaliado o desenvolvimento corporal e reprodutivo de novilhas suplementadas com sal mineral energético e sal comum em pastagem de azevém (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) seguida de pastagem de milheto (Pennissetum americanum Leeke). Novilhas de corte apresentam desempenho corporal elevado quando utilizam azevém e em seguida milheto, independentemente do tipo de suplemento de mineral fornecido. A forragem proveniente do azevém e do milheto é considerada de alta qualidade e atende as exigências nutricionais de novilhas de corte, sem a necessidade de suplemento adicional. A suplementação mineral energética ou o fornecimento de sal comum não interferem na antecipação do acasalamento de novilhas de corte recriadas em pastagem cultivada de azevém e milheto. Novilhas que apresentam no mínimo 40% do peso corporal adulto no desmame e são recriadas em azevém e milheto atingem peso adequado para serem acasaladas aos 18 meses de idade.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências RuraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em ZootecniaUFSMBrasilZootecniaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAzevémCloreto de sódioMilhetoMineralAnnual ryegrassMineralMilletSodium chlorideCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIASuplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadasMineral and energy supplementation for beef heifers in cultivated pasturesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisPötter, Lucianahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0683474086643296Azevedo, Eduardo Bohrer deQuadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira deMachado, Juliana MedianeiraEloy, Lidiane Raquelhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/1699134345251058Rosa, Vanessa Bayer da5004000000026006006006006006006001a295840-b612-4e13-b6f8-f4a62638218794b50d4d-daba-4ef1-b181-6f8c9de3cfb3b52f40e2-ce6a-418c-8cbe-21769ef865ec108064ed-80df-4ecf-9af7-76fa38ca3c75030f8b9d-4ee4-415a-bf22-21a0fcff950ac908a900-2e1c-4759-8723-ecc6c91d2dc4reponame:Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALTES_PPGZOOTECNIA_2022_ROSA_VANESSA.pdfTES_PPGZOOTECNIA_2022_ROSA_VANESSA.pdfTese de doutoradoapplication/pdf1110531http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/30292/1/TES_PPGZOOTECNIA_2022_ROSA_VANESSA.pdfd2331d882c95af01a9d01658688b2724MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/30292/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81956http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/30292/3/license.txt2f0571ecee68693bd5cd3f17c1e075dfMD531/302922023-10-04 14:26:14.368oai:repositorio.ufsm.br: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ório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestouvidoria@ufsm.bropendoar:39132023-10-04T17:26:14Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Mineral and energy supplementation for beef heifers in cultivated pastures |
title |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
spellingShingle |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas Rosa, Vanessa Bayer da Azevém Cloreto de sódio Milheto Mineral Annual ryegrass Mineral Millet Sodium chloride CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
title_short |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
title_full |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
title_fullStr |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
title_sort |
Suplementação mineral e energética para novilhas de corte em pastagens cultivadas |
author |
Rosa, Vanessa Bayer da |
author_facet |
Rosa, Vanessa Bayer da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Pötter, Luciana |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0683474086643296 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Azevedo, Eduardo Bohrer de |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Machado, Juliana Medianeira |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Eloy, Lidiane Raquel |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/1699134345251058 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rosa, Vanessa Bayer da |
contributor_str_mv |
Pötter, Luciana Azevedo, Eduardo Bohrer de Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de Machado, Juliana Medianeira Eloy, Lidiane Raquel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Azevém Cloreto de sódio Milheto Mineral |
topic |
Azevém Cloreto de sódio Milheto Mineral Annual ryegrass Mineral Millet Sodium chloride CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Annual ryegrass Mineral Millet Sodium chloride |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
description |
Knowledge of the importance of the use of winter and summer cultivated pastures and mineral supplementation for beef heifers is essential for the development of precision livestock. Body and reproductive development of heifers supplemented with energetic mineral salt and common salt in annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) followed by millet pasture (Pennissetum americanum Leeke) was evaluated. Beef heifers have high body performance when using annual ryegrass and then millet, regardless of the type of mineral supplement provided. The forage from annual ryegrass and millet is considered high quality and meets the nutritional requirements of beef heifers, without the need for additional supplementation. Energy mineral supplementation or the supply of common salt do not interfere in the anticipation of mating of beef heifers recreated in cultivated grassland of annual ryegrass and millet. Heifers that have at least 40% of adult body weight in weaning and are recreated in annual ryegrass and millet reach adequate weight to be mated at 18 months of age. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-30 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-04T17:26:14Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-04T17:26:14Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
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doctoralThesis |
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publishedVersion |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/30292 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/30292 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
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500400000002 |
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600 600 600 600 600 600 600 |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFSM |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
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