Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da
Data de Publicação: 2009
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4986
Resumo: The objectives of the study were: a) evaluate the equipment and aerial application rates to maximizing the coverage and penetration of fungicides drops in the canopy leaf through Water-sensitive paper and chromatography b) measure the spectra of droplets generated by hydraulic nozzles, nozzles electrostatic and rotating atomisers disk c) evaluate the yield components: seed yield and ingenuity income d) evaluate the control of Cercospora oryzae in accordance with the devices tested. For the deposition of drops in three tiers with Water-sensitive papers review, the hydraulic nozzle equipment with 30 L.ha-1 had higher deposition in the upper third and medium. For the bottom third, the rotary atomizer disks in the rate of 15 L.ha-1 had higher penetration. With chromatography, the largest amount of product in the lower canopy was achieved through the electrostatic equipment with 10 L.ha-1. For the control of Cercospora oryzae the data were not consistent, because the treatments did not differ from the witness. For weight and grain yield there was no difference among treatments. For ingenuity income, the weight of grain was obtained using the hydraulic equipment Nozzle 20L.ha-1. The penetration and density were evaluated in relation to rates and equipment through contrasts. Most treatments showed differences between the equipment and rates.
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spelling 2017-05-162017-05-162009-02-18SILVA, Tânia Maria Bayer da. Technology application of air in culture of fungicides flooded rice. 2009. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2009.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4986The objectives of the study were: a) evaluate the equipment and aerial application rates to maximizing the coverage and penetration of fungicides drops in the canopy leaf through Water-sensitive paper and chromatography b) measure the spectra of droplets generated by hydraulic nozzles, nozzles electrostatic and rotating atomisers disk c) evaluate the yield components: seed yield and ingenuity income d) evaluate the control of Cercospora oryzae in accordance with the devices tested. For the deposition of drops in three tiers with Water-sensitive papers review, the hydraulic nozzle equipment with 30 L.ha-1 had higher deposition in the upper third and medium. For the bottom third, the rotary atomizer disks in the rate of 15 L.ha-1 had higher penetration. With chromatography, the largest amount of product in the lower canopy was achieved through the electrostatic equipment with 10 L.ha-1. For the control of Cercospora oryzae the data were not consistent, because the treatments did not differ from the witness. For weight and grain yield there was no difference among treatments. For ingenuity income, the weight of grain was obtained using the hydraulic equipment Nozzle 20L.ha-1. The penetration and density were evaluated in relation to rates and equipment through contrasts. Most treatments showed differences between the equipment and rates.Os objetivos dos trabalhos foram: a) Avaliar equipamentos de aplicação aérea e taxas de aplicação para maximização da cobertura e penetração de gotas de fungicidas no dossel foliar através de papel hidrossensível e cromatografia; b) avaliar os espectros de gotas gerados por bicos hidráulicos, bicos eletrostáticos e atomizadores rotativos de disco; c) avaliar os componentes de rendimento: produtividade de grãos e rendimento de engenho; e d) avaliar o controle de Cercospora oryzae. Para condução do experimento foi utilizado 8 tratamentos divididos em 63 ha. Em cada área foi avaliada a cobertura e penetração através de papeis hidrossensiveis e análise cromatográfica. A deposição de gotas em três estratos com análise de papéis hidrossensíveis, o equipamento bico hidráulico com 30 L.ha-1 teve maior deposição no terço superior e médio. Para o terço inferior, o atomizador rotativo de discos na taxa de 15 L.ha-1 apresentou maior penetração. Com cromatografia, a maior quantidade de produto no estrato inferior foi conseguida através do equipamento Eletrostático com 10 L.ha-1. Para o controle de Cercospora oryzae, os dados não foram consistentes, pois os tratamentos não diferiram da testemunha. Não houve diferenças para peso de grãos e produtividade entre os tratamentos. No rendimento de engenho, o maior peso de grão inteiro foi obtido com a utilização do equipamento Bico hidráulico 20L.ha-1. A densidade e a penetração foram avaliadas em relação às taxas e aos equipamentos, através de contrastes. A maioria dos tratamentos evidenciou diferenças entre os equipamentos e as taxas.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AgronomiaUFSMBRAgronomiaCromatografiaPapel hidrossensivelOryzae sativaChromatographyWatter-sensitive paperOryza sativaCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIATecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigadoTechnology application of air in culture of fungicides flooded riceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisCosta, Ivan Francisco Dressler dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6426393869748708Boller, Walterhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8490766131954418Schröder, Eugênio Passoshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4224585432782145http://lattes.cnpq.br/8685025705712875Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da50010000000940050030050030041e2bec4-7faf-499c-b973-0d6780d004cf87e531ae-c31d-49fa-b21b-b18dd2f842e389cdf585-4a2d-4bfa-865b-b5ce2f6f980791a087df-8e68-4aef-8d1b-b8da97709d1ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALSILVA, TANIA MARIA BAYER DA.pdfapplication/pdf1132901http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/4986/1/SILVA%2c%20TANIA%20MARIA%20BAYER%20DA.pdfd90b522e1f237dee9b948ed0f4434cb7MD51TEXTSILVA, TANIA MARIA BAYER DA.pdf.txtSILVA, TANIA MARIA BAYER DA.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain103641http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/4986/2/SILVA%2c%20TANIA%20MARIA%20BAYER%20DA.pdf.txt2f5ebc678ed546fc8270a2ec6573d3d0MD52THUMBNAILSILVA, TANIA MARIA BAYER DA.pdf.jpgSILVA, TANIA MARIA BAYER DA.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5181http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/4986/3/SILVA%2c%20TANIA%20MARIA%20BAYER%20DA.pdf.jpgff25de71b6af163ab2fcb811f1dfe623MD531/49862022-08-12 17:00:37.076oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/4986Repositório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestouvidoria@ufsm.bropendoar:39132022-08-12T20:00:37Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Technology application of air in culture of fungicides flooded rice
title Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
spellingShingle Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da
Cromatografia
Papel hidrossensivel
Oryzae sativa
Chromatography
Watter-sensitive paper
Oryza sativa
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
title_short Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
title_full Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
title_fullStr Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
title_full_unstemmed Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
title_sort Tecnologia de aplicação aérea de fungicidas na cultura do arroz irrigado
author Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da
author_facet Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Costa, Ivan Francisco Dressler da
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6426393869748708
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Boller, Walter
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8490766131954418
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Schröder, Eugênio Passos
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4224585432782145
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8685025705712875
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Tânia Maria Bayer da
contributor_str_mv Costa, Ivan Francisco Dressler da
Boller, Walter
Schröder, Eugênio Passos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cromatografia
Papel hidrossensivel
Oryzae sativa
topic Cromatografia
Papel hidrossensivel
Oryzae sativa
Chromatography
Watter-sensitive paper
Oryza sativa
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Chromatography
Watter-sensitive paper
Oryza sativa
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA
description The objectives of the study were: a) evaluate the equipment and aerial application rates to maximizing the coverage and penetration of fungicides drops in the canopy leaf through Water-sensitive paper and chromatography b) measure the spectra of droplets generated by hydraulic nozzles, nozzles electrostatic and rotating atomisers disk c) evaluate the yield components: seed yield and ingenuity income d) evaluate the control of Cercospora oryzae in accordance with the devices tested. For the deposition of drops in three tiers with Water-sensitive papers review, the hydraulic nozzle equipment with 30 L.ha-1 had higher deposition in the upper third and medium. For the bottom third, the rotary atomizer disks in the rate of 15 L.ha-1 had higher penetration. With chromatography, the largest amount of product in the lower canopy was achieved through the electrostatic equipment with 10 L.ha-1. For the control of Cercospora oryzae the data were not consistent, because the treatments did not differ from the witness. For weight and grain yield there was no difference among treatments. For ingenuity income, the weight of grain was obtained using the hydraulic equipment Nozzle 20L.ha-1. The penetration and density were evaluated in relation to rates and equipment through contrasts. Most treatments showed differences between the equipment and rates.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2009-02-18
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SILVA, Tânia Maria Bayer da. Technology application of air in culture of fungicides flooded rice. 2009. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2009.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4986
identifier_str_mv SILVA, Tânia Maria Bayer da. Technology application of air in culture of fungicides flooded rice. 2009. 63 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2009.
url http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/4986
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