Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/26261 |
Resumo: | The composting and granulation of animal manure in agricultural properties and the addition of inorganic mineral fertilizers results in organomineral fertilizer that associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase the efficiency of the nutritional effect of fertilizers on the morphological and physiological parameters of the plant. However, there is still doubt about the possibility of performing the inoculation during the granulation of the organomineral fertilizer without the loss of viability of the mycorrhizal fungi and whether the use of the mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale. Thus, the general objective of this work was to evaluate inoculation methods and the effect of mycorrhizal inoculum in an organomineral fertilizer and its relative efficiency in relation to the mineral fertilizer, in Triticum turgisecale. To this end, two scientific studies were carried out, the first of which aimed to determine the effect of different methods of inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in organomineral fertilizer on the development of triticale; the second aimed to study the efficiency of mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizers and the mycorrhizal dependence on morphological and physiological parameters of triticale. The results showed that the mycorrhizal fungi inoculated in the organomineral fertilizer showed good viability and efficiency, especially the inoculum Rhizoglomus clarum. The inoculation methods in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita showed better responses in relation to mineral fertilizer for crude protein of the shoot. The inoculation process in the organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale, when compared to the noninoculation, increasing grain yield and biomass production, when inoculated in AGROM and GS60 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita. Inoculation with both inoculums also provides greater production of protein in the grain, shoots and total plant, mainly with inoculation in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita. |
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2022-09-26T18:10:31Z2022-09-26T18:10:31Z2022-08-26http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/26261The composting and granulation of animal manure in agricultural properties and the addition of inorganic mineral fertilizers results in organomineral fertilizer that associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase the efficiency of the nutritional effect of fertilizers on the morphological and physiological parameters of the plant. However, there is still doubt about the possibility of performing the inoculation during the granulation of the organomineral fertilizer without the loss of viability of the mycorrhizal fungi and whether the use of the mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale. Thus, the general objective of this work was to evaluate inoculation methods and the effect of mycorrhizal inoculum in an organomineral fertilizer and its relative efficiency in relation to the mineral fertilizer, in Triticum turgisecale. To this end, two scientific studies were carried out, the first of which aimed to determine the effect of different methods of inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in organomineral fertilizer on the development of triticale; the second aimed to study the efficiency of mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizers and the mycorrhizal dependence on morphological and physiological parameters of triticale. The results showed that the mycorrhizal fungi inoculated in the organomineral fertilizer showed good viability and efficiency, especially the inoculum Rhizoglomus clarum. The inoculation methods in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita showed better responses in relation to mineral fertilizer for crude protein of the shoot. The inoculation process in the organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale, when compared to the noninoculation, increasing grain yield and biomass production, when inoculated in AGROM and GS60 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita. Inoculation with both inoculums also provides greater production of protein in the grain, shoots and total plant, mainly with inoculation in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita.A compostagem e granulação de dejetos de animais em propriedades agrícolas e adição de fertilizantes minerais inorgânicos resulta em fertilizante organomineral que associado a fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMAs) podem aumentar a eficiência do efeito nutricional de fertilizantes nos parâmetros morfológicos e fisiológicos da planta. Contudo, ainda se tem a dúvida sobre a possibilidade de se realizar a inoculação durante a granulação do fertilizante organomineral sem que ocorra a perda da viabilidade dos fungos micorrízicos e se o uso do fertilizante organomineral micorizado contribui para o desenvolvimento de triticale. Deste modo, o objetivo geral deste trabalho foi avaliar métodos de inoculação e o efeito de inóculos micorrízicos em um fertilizante organomineral e sua eficiência relativa em relação ao fertilizante mineral, em Triticum turgisecale. Para tal, foram desenvolvidos dois trabalhos científicos, sendo que, no primeiro objetivou-se determinar o efeito de diferentes métodos de inoculação de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento do triticale; no segundo objetivou-se estudar a eficiência de fertilizantes organomineral micorrizado e a dependência micorrízica em parâmetros morfológicos e fisiológicos de triticale. Os resultados evidenciaram que os fungos micorrízicos inoculados no fertilizante organomineral apresentaram boa viabilidade e eficiência, principalmente o inóculo Rhizoglomus clarum. Os métodos de inoculação na GS60 e GS105 para Rhizoglomus clarum e GSA para Gigaspora margarita apresentaram melhores respostas em relação ao fertilizante mineral para proteína bruta da parte aérea. O processo de inoculação no fertilizante organomineral contribui para o desenvolvimento do triticale, quando comparado com a não inoculação, aumentando o rendimento de grãos e produção de biomassa, quando inoculado no AGROM e na GS60 para Rhizoglomus clarum e GSA para Gigaspora margarita. A inoculação com ambos os inóculos também proporciona maior produção de proteína no grão, parte aérea e total da planta, principalmente com a inoculação na GS60 e GS105 para Rhizoglomus clarum e GSA para Gigaspora margarita.porUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaUFSM Frederico WestphalenPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia - Agricultura e AmbienteUFSMBrasilAgronomiaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOrganic fertilizerInoculationMycorrhizal dependenceMycorrhizal efficiencyOrganomineralEficiência micorrízicaFMAsFertilizante orgânicoInoculaçãoDependência micorrízicaCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIAInoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecaleInoculation of mycorrhizal fungi in organomineral fertilizer in the development of Triticum turgisecaleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisSilva, Rodrigo Ferreira dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0974234816299860Da Ros, Clovis Orlando Da RosSilva, Vanderlei Rodrigues da SilvaSilva, Danni Maisa dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0268447072395788Magalhães, Juliano Borela500100000009600600600600600600ab9a38e8-7ba7-41af-9e0c-cd347d2506888bb8de6f-c2dd-44d1-a72c-06a5dce29938c14df096-f9f4-4799-9df7-d8328868dac3dbd3066c-e862-4fb5-95fe-7f7464a4f24a2dd679ff-a2d9-4823-a16b-c9be22d085dareponame:Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALDIS_PPGAAA_2022_MAGALHÃES_JULIANO.pdfDIS_PPGAAA_2022_MAGALHÃES_JULIANO.pdfDissertação de Mestradoapplication/pdf1088500http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/26261/1/DIS_PPGAAA_2022_MAGALH%c3%83ES_JULIANO.pdfa40f9fc7771b3392254e8737e59f4bd8MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/26261/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81956http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/26261/3/license.txt2f0571ecee68693bd5cd3f17c1e075dfMD531/262612022-09-26 15:10:32.022oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/26261TElDRU7Dh0EgREUgRElTVFJJQlVJw4fDg08gTsODTy1FWENMVVNJVkEKCkNvbSBhIGFwcmVzZW50YcOnw6NvIGRlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCB2b2PDqiAobyBhdXRvciAoZXMpIG91IG8gdGl0dWxhciBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgZGUgYXV0b3IpIGNvbmNlZGUgw6AgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlCkZlZGVyYWwgZGUgU2FudGEgTWFyaWEgKFVGU00pIG8gZGlyZWl0byBuw6NvLWV4Y2x1c2l2byBkZSByZXByb2R1emlyLCAgdHJhZHV6aXIgKGNvbmZvcm1lIGRlZmluaWRvIGFiYWl4byksIGUvb3UKZGlzdHJpYnVpciBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IGRpc3NlcnRhw6fDo28gKGluY2x1aW5kbyBvIHJlc3VtbykgcG9yIHRvZG8gbyBtdW5kbyBubyBmb3JtYXRvIGltcHJlc3NvIGUgZWxldHLDtG5pY28gZQplbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mgw6F1ZGlvIG91IHbDrWRlby4KClZvY8OqIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBhIFVGU00gcG9kZSwgc2VtIGFsdGVyYXIgbyBjb250ZcO6ZG8sIHRyYW5zcG9yIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbwpwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIGEgVUZTTSBwb2RlIG1hbnRlciBtYWlzIGRlIHVtYSBjw7NwaWEgYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdQpkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFuw6dhLCBiYWNrLXVwIGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyDDqSBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSB2b2PDqiB0ZW0gbyBwb2RlciBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcwpuZXN0YSBsaWNlbsOnYS4gVm9jw6ogdGFtYsOpbSBkZWNsYXJhIHF1ZSBvIGRlcMOzc2l0byBkYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIG7Do28sIHF1ZSBzZWphIGRlIHNldQpjb25oZWNpbWVudG8sIGluZnJpbmdlIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzIGRlIG5pbmd1w6ltLgoKQ2FzbyBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IGRpc3NlcnRhw6fDo28gY29udGVuaGEgbWF0ZXJpYWwgcXVlIHZvY8OqIG7Do28gcG9zc3VpIGEgdGl0dWxhcmlkYWRlIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcywgdm9jw6oKZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc8OjbyBpcnJlc3RyaXRhIGRvIGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBwYXJhIGNvbmNlZGVyIMOgIFVGU00Kb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXByZXNlbnRhZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3TDoSBjbGFyYW1lbnRlCmlkZW50aWZpY2FkbyBlIHJlY29uaGVjaWRvIG5vIHRleHRvIG91IG5vIGNvbnRlw7pkbyBkYSB0ZXNlIG91IGRpc3NlcnRhw6fDo28gb3JhIGRlcG9zaXRhZGEuCgpDQVNPIEEgVEVTRSBPVSBESVNTRVJUQcOHw4NPIE9SQSBERVBPU0lUQURBIFRFTkhBIFNJRE8gUkVTVUxUQURPIERFIFVNIFBBVFJPQ8ONTklPIE9VCkFQT0lPIERFIFVNQSBBR8OKTkNJQSBERSBGT01FTlRPIE9VIE9VVFJPIE9SR0FOSVNNTyBRVUUgTsODTyBTRUpBIEEgVUZTTQosIFZPQ8OKIERFQ0xBUkEgUVVFIFJFU1BFSVRPVSBUT0RPUyBFIFFVQUlTUVVFUiBESVJFSVRPUyBERSBSRVZJU8ODTyBDT01PClRBTULDiU0gQVMgREVNQUlTIE9CUklHQcOHw5VFUyBFWElHSURBUyBQT1IgQ09OVFJBVE8gT1UgQUNPUkRPLgoKQSBVRlNNIHNlIGNvbXByb21ldGUgYSBpZGVudGlmaWNhciBjbGFyYW1lbnRlIG8gc2V1IG5vbWUgKHMpIG91IG8ocykgbm9tZShzKSBkbyhzKQpkZXRlbnRvcihlcykgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzIGRhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbywgZSBuw6NvIGZhcsOhIHF1YWxxdWVyIGFsdGVyYcOnw6NvLCBhbMOpbSBkYXF1ZWxhcwpjb25jZWRpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLgoKRepositório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestouvidoria@ufsm.bropendoar:39132022-09-26T18:10:32Repositório Institucional Manancial UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Inoculation of mycorrhizal fungi in organomineral fertilizer in the development of Triticum turgisecale |
title |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
spellingShingle |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale Magalhães, Juliano Borela Organic fertilizer Inoculation Mycorrhizal dependence Mycorrhizal efficiency Organomineral Eficiência micorrízica FMAs Fertilizante orgânico Inoculação Dependência micorrízica CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
title_short |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
title_full |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
title_fullStr |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
title_full_unstemmed |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
title_sort |
Inoculação de fungos micorrízicos em fertilizante organomineral no desenvolvimento de Triticum turgisecale |
author |
Magalhães, Juliano Borela |
author_facet |
Magalhães, Juliano Borela |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Rodrigo Ferreira da |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0974234816299860 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Da Ros, Clovis Orlando Da Ros |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Vanderlei Rodrigues da Silva |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Danni Maisa da |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0268447072395788 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Magalhães, Juliano Borela |
contributor_str_mv |
Silva, Rodrigo Ferreira da Da Ros, Clovis Orlando Da Ros Silva, Vanderlei Rodrigues da Silva Silva, Danni Maisa da |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Organic fertilizer Inoculation Mycorrhizal dependence Mycorrhizal efficiency Organomineral Eficiência micorrízica |
topic |
Organic fertilizer Inoculation Mycorrhizal dependence Mycorrhizal efficiency Organomineral Eficiência micorrízica FMAs Fertilizante orgânico Inoculação Dependência micorrízica CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
FMAs Fertilizante orgânico Inoculação Dependência micorrízica |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
description |
The composting and granulation of animal manure in agricultural properties and the addition of inorganic mineral fertilizers results in organomineral fertilizer that associated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase the efficiency of the nutritional effect of fertilizers on the morphological and physiological parameters of the plant. However, there is still doubt about the possibility of performing the inoculation during the granulation of the organomineral fertilizer without the loss of viability of the mycorrhizal fungi and whether the use of the mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale. Thus, the general objective of this work was to evaluate inoculation methods and the effect of mycorrhizal inoculum in an organomineral fertilizer and its relative efficiency in relation to the mineral fertilizer, in Triticum turgisecale. To this end, two scientific studies were carried out, the first of which aimed to determine the effect of different methods of inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in organomineral fertilizer on the development of triticale; the second aimed to study the efficiency of mycorrhizal organomineral fertilizers and the mycorrhizal dependence on morphological and physiological parameters of triticale. The results showed that the mycorrhizal fungi inoculated in the organomineral fertilizer showed good viability and efficiency, especially the inoculum Rhizoglomus clarum. The inoculation methods in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita showed better responses in relation to mineral fertilizer for crude protein of the shoot. The inoculation process in the organomineral fertilizer contributes to the development of triticale, when compared to the noninoculation, increasing grain yield and biomass production, when inoculated in AGROM and GS60 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita. Inoculation with both inoculums also provides greater production of protein in the grain, shoots and total plant, mainly with inoculation in GS60 and GS105 for Rhizoglomus clarum and GSA for Gigaspora margarita. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-26T18:10:31Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-26T18:10:31Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-26 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/26261 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/26261 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
500100000009 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.authority.fl_str_mv |
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dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria UFSM Frederico Westphalen |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia - Agricultura e Ambiente |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFSM |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Agronomia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria UFSM Frederico Westphalen |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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