Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Caramalac,Silvana Marques
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Caramalac,Simone Marques, Castilho,Pablo Menegon, Lucas,Juliana Izidoro, Minutti,Ana Flávia, Garcia,João Luis, Barros,Luiz Daniel de, Palumbo,Mariana Isa Poci
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Ciência Rural
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000500501
Resumo: ABSTRACT: Toxoplasmosis, neosporosis, and leishmaniasis are important diseases of worldwide distribution and can affect both pets and humans. Hunting dogs have been trained to hunt domestic and wild animals, which makes them more exposed to parasitic infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from a rural area in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Serum samples were collected from 39 American Foxhound dogs, and the sex and age variables were recorded. Serum samples were subjected to an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) to detect antibodies. Seroprevalence was 35.9%, 15.4%, and 2.6% for Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum e Leishmania spp., respectively. There was no statistical difference between genders for these diseases (P>0.05). Results demonstrated a circulation of these protozoa in hunting dogs in a rural area of ​​the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, which can contribute to the epidemiology of these diseases.
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spelling Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, BrazilToxoplasma gondiiNeospora caninumLeishmania spp.IFAT.ABSTRACT: Toxoplasmosis, neosporosis, and leishmaniasis are important diseases of worldwide distribution and can affect both pets and humans. Hunting dogs have been trained to hunt domestic and wild animals, which makes them more exposed to parasitic infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from a rural area in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Serum samples were collected from 39 American Foxhound dogs, and the sex and age variables were recorded. Serum samples were subjected to an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) to detect antibodies. Seroprevalence was 35.9%, 15.4%, and 2.6% for Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum e Leishmania spp., respectively. There was no statistical difference between genders for these diseases (P>0.05). Results demonstrated a circulation of these protozoa in hunting dogs in a rural area of ​​the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, which can contribute to the epidemiology of these diseases.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000500501Ciência Rural v.51 n.5 2021reponame:Ciência Ruralinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM10.1590/0103-8478cr20200533info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCaramalac,Silvana MarquesCaramalac,Simone MarquesCastilho,Pablo MenegonLucas,Juliana IzidoroMinutti,Ana FláviaGarcia,João LuisBarros,Luiz Daniel dePalumbo,Mariana Isa Pocieng2021-03-10T00:00:00ZRevista
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
title Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
spellingShingle Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Caramalac,Silvana Marques
Toxoplasma gondii
Neospora caninum
Leishmania spp.
IFAT.
title_short Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
title_full Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
title_sort Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
author Caramalac,Silvana Marques
author_facet Caramalac,Silvana Marques
Caramalac,Simone Marques
Castilho,Pablo Menegon
Lucas,Juliana Izidoro
Minutti,Ana Flávia
Garcia,João Luis
Barros,Luiz Daniel de
Palumbo,Mariana Isa Poci
author_role author
author2 Caramalac,Simone Marques
Castilho,Pablo Menegon
Lucas,Juliana Izidoro
Minutti,Ana Flávia
Garcia,João Luis
Barros,Luiz Daniel de
Palumbo,Mariana Isa Poci
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Caramalac,Silvana Marques
Caramalac,Simone Marques
Castilho,Pablo Menegon
Lucas,Juliana Izidoro
Minutti,Ana Flávia
Garcia,João Luis
Barros,Luiz Daniel de
Palumbo,Mariana Isa Poci
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Toxoplasma gondii
Neospora caninum
Leishmania spp.
IFAT.
topic Toxoplasma gondii
Neospora caninum
Leishmania spp.
IFAT.
description ABSTRACT: Toxoplasmosis, neosporosis, and leishmaniasis are important diseases of worldwide distribution and can affect both pets and humans. Hunting dogs have been trained to hunt domestic and wild animals, which makes them more exposed to parasitic infections. The present study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum, and Leishmania spp. in hunting dogs from a rural area in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Serum samples were collected from 39 American Foxhound dogs, and the sex and age variables were recorded. Serum samples were subjected to an indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) to detect antibodies. Seroprevalence was 35.9%, 15.4%, and 2.6% for Toxoplasma gondii, Neospora caninum e Leishmania spp., respectively. There was no statistical difference between genders for these diseases (P>0.05). Results demonstrated a circulation of these protozoa in hunting dogs in a rural area of ​​the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, which can contribute to the epidemiology of these diseases.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000500501
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782021000500501
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0103-8478cr20200533
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural v.51 n.5 2021
reponame:Ciência Rural
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Rural
collection Ciência Rural
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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