Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gomes,Ismael Barros
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Trindade,Roseane Cristina Predes, Sant'Ana,Antônio Euzébio Goulart, Lemos,Eurico Eduardo Pinto de, Basílio Júnior,Irinaldo Diniz
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Ciência Rural
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500771
Resumo: ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the bioactivity of microencapsulated extract from the soursop seeds, Annona muricata L. ( Annonaceae ), on diamondback moth, Plutella xylostela L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae ). Microencapsulation was performed in a Mini Spray Dryer model B-290 using 50mL of ethanolic and hexanic extracts plus 150mL of ethanol and 150mL of ultrapure water, mixed with aerosil (first polymer) or arabic gum (second polymer). It was possible to microencapsulate the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds only by using the polymer arabic gum at 20%. The microencapsulated extract caused significant acute toxicity (LC50=258mg L-1) and chronic effects, especially reduction of larval viability and increased larval stage. We concluded that the microencapsulation of the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds can be a viable alternative for controlling diamondback moth with possible gains for the environment.
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spelling Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostelladiamondback mothAnnona muricatabiologyLC50.ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the bioactivity of microencapsulated extract from the soursop seeds, Annona muricata L. ( Annonaceae ), on diamondback moth, Plutella xylostela L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae ). Microencapsulation was performed in a Mini Spray Dryer model B-290 using 50mL of ethanolic and hexanic extracts plus 150mL of ethanol and 150mL of ultrapure water, mixed with aerosil (first polymer) or arabic gum (second polymer). It was possible to microencapsulate the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds only by using the polymer arabic gum at 20%. The microencapsulated extract caused significant acute toxicity (LC50=258mg L-1) and chronic effects, especially reduction of larval viability and increased larval stage. We concluded that the microencapsulation of the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds can be a viable alternative for controlling diamondback moth with possible gains for the environment.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2016-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500771Ciência Rural v.46 n.5 2016reponame:Ciência Ruralinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM10.1590/0103-8478cr20141701info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes,Ismael BarrosTrindade,Roseane Cristina PredesSant'Ana,Antônio Euzébio GoulartLemos,Eurico Eduardo Pinto deBasílio Júnior,Irinaldo Dinizeng2016-10-20T00:00:00ZRevista
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
title Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
spellingShingle Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
Gomes,Ismael Barros
diamondback moth
Annona muricata
biology
LC50.
title_short Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
title_full Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
title_fullStr Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
title_full_unstemmed Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
title_sort Bioactivity of microencapsulated soursop seeds extract on Plutella xylostella
author Gomes,Ismael Barros
author_facet Gomes,Ismael Barros
Trindade,Roseane Cristina Predes
Sant'Ana,Antônio Euzébio Goulart
Lemos,Eurico Eduardo Pinto de
Basílio Júnior,Irinaldo Diniz
author_role author
author2 Trindade,Roseane Cristina Predes
Sant'Ana,Antônio Euzébio Goulart
Lemos,Eurico Eduardo Pinto de
Basílio Júnior,Irinaldo Diniz
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes,Ismael Barros
Trindade,Roseane Cristina Predes
Sant'Ana,Antônio Euzébio Goulart
Lemos,Eurico Eduardo Pinto de
Basílio Júnior,Irinaldo Diniz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv diamondback moth
Annona muricata
biology
LC50.
topic diamondback moth
Annona muricata
biology
LC50.
description ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to evaluate the bioactivity of microencapsulated extract from the soursop seeds, Annona muricata L. ( Annonaceae ), on diamondback moth, Plutella xylostela L. (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae ). Microencapsulation was performed in a Mini Spray Dryer model B-290 using 50mL of ethanolic and hexanic extracts plus 150mL of ethanol and 150mL of ultrapure water, mixed with aerosil (first polymer) or arabic gum (second polymer). It was possible to microencapsulate the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds only by using the polymer arabic gum at 20%. The microencapsulated extract caused significant acute toxicity (LC50=258mg L-1) and chronic effects, especially reduction of larval viability and increased larval stage. We concluded that the microencapsulation of the ethanolic extract of soursop seeds can be a viable alternative for controlling diamondback moth with possible gains for the environment.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-05-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500771
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000500771
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0103-8478cr20141701
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Rural v.46 n.5 2016
reponame:Ciência Rural
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Rural
collection Ciência Rural
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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