Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Rural |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782022000900601 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: The application of hydrotherapy is growing in the field of animal rehabilitation to improve strength, endurance, fitness, and range of motion, in addition to reducing pain. In the same way, land-based activity is recommended for various conditions, including hypertension, muscle atrophy, and obesity. There is a lack of studies that evaluate the safety of incremental exercise in American Pit Bull Terriers. This study assessed the influence of activity on underwater and dry land treadmills on the physiological parameters of dogs. In this regard, 12 adult, male, healthy, and untrained American Pit Bull Terriers were subjected to an incremental exercise test (IET) on the underwater treadmill (Group I) and the dry land treadmill (Group II). Heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and electrocardiographic evaluation, were evaluated before activity (T0), immediately after (T1), 30 min after (T2), and 90 min after the end of exercise (T3), and plasmatic lactate concentrations were measured at T0, T1, and T2 time points. Results obtained were submitted to the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey’s test, considering P<0.05. Water activity induced a reduction in RR (P=0.00674) in all examinations after the test on the underwater treadmill and proved to be more demanding than activity on the land treadmill, considering the presence of a deeper and slower RR. Exercise sessions in both groups did not elevate the lactate concentration. The IET can be performed safely on an underwater or dry land treadmill in healthy American Pit Bulls. |
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Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogselectrocardiographyphysiologyunderwater treadmillanimal rehabilitationincremental exercise testAmerican Pit Bull TerrierABSTRACT: The application of hydrotherapy is growing in the field of animal rehabilitation to improve strength, endurance, fitness, and range of motion, in addition to reducing pain. In the same way, land-based activity is recommended for various conditions, including hypertension, muscle atrophy, and obesity. There is a lack of studies that evaluate the safety of incremental exercise in American Pit Bull Terriers. This study assessed the influence of activity on underwater and dry land treadmills on the physiological parameters of dogs. In this regard, 12 adult, male, healthy, and untrained American Pit Bull Terriers were subjected to an incremental exercise test (IET) on the underwater treadmill (Group I) and the dry land treadmill (Group II). Heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and electrocardiographic evaluation, were evaluated before activity (T0), immediately after (T1), 30 min after (T2), and 90 min after the end of exercise (T3), and plasmatic lactate concentrations were measured at T0, T1, and T2 time points. Results obtained were submitted to the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey’s test, considering P<0.05. Water activity induced a reduction in RR (P=0.00674) in all examinations after the test on the underwater treadmill and proved to be more demanding than activity on the land treadmill, considering the presence of a deeper and slower RR. Exercise sessions in both groups did not elevate the lactate concentration. The IET can be performed safely on an underwater or dry land treadmill in healthy American Pit Bulls.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782022000900601Ciência Rural v.52 n.9 2022reponame:Ciência Ruralinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM10.1590/0103-8478cr20210092info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandes,Mayara Marques PereiraCruz,Ana Caroline Lima daNunes,Bárbara Perdome MachadoSoares,Deborah de OliveiraMustafa,Thais de OliveiraPeruquetti,Patricia Santos FerreiraMalavazi,Patrícia Fernandes Nunes da SilvaPacheco,Acácio DuarteSouza,Soraia Figueiredo deeng2022-01-28T00:00:00ZRevista |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
title |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
spellingShingle |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs Fernandes,Mayara Marques Pereira electrocardiography physiology underwater treadmill animal rehabilitation incremental exercise test American Pit Bull Terrier |
title_short |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
title_full |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
title_fullStr |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
title_sort |
Physiological effects of land and water treadmill exercise in dogs |
author |
Fernandes,Mayara Marques Pereira |
author_facet |
Fernandes,Mayara Marques Pereira Cruz,Ana Caroline Lima da Nunes,Bárbara Perdome Machado Soares,Deborah de Oliveira Mustafa,Thais de Oliveira Peruquetti,Patricia Santos Ferreira Malavazi,Patrícia Fernandes Nunes da Silva Pacheco,Acácio Duarte Souza,Soraia Figueiredo de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cruz,Ana Caroline Lima da Nunes,Bárbara Perdome Machado Soares,Deborah de Oliveira Mustafa,Thais de Oliveira Peruquetti,Patricia Santos Ferreira Malavazi,Patrícia Fernandes Nunes da Silva Pacheco,Acácio Duarte Souza,Soraia Figueiredo de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandes,Mayara Marques Pereira Cruz,Ana Caroline Lima da Nunes,Bárbara Perdome Machado Soares,Deborah de Oliveira Mustafa,Thais de Oliveira Peruquetti,Patricia Santos Ferreira Malavazi,Patrícia Fernandes Nunes da Silva Pacheco,Acácio Duarte Souza,Soraia Figueiredo de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
electrocardiography physiology underwater treadmill animal rehabilitation incremental exercise test American Pit Bull Terrier |
topic |
electrocardiography physiology underwater treadmill animal rehabilitation incremental exercise test American Pit Bull Terrier |
description |
ABSTRACT: The application of hydrotherapy is growing in the field of animal rehabilitation to improve strength, endurance, fitness, and range of motion, in addition to reducing pain. In the same way, land-based activity is recommended for various conditions, including hypertension, muscle atrophy, and obesity. There is a lack of studies that evaluate the safety of incremental exercise in American Pit Bull Terriers. This study assessed the influence of activity on underwater and dry land treadmills on the physiological parameters of dogs. In this regard, 12 adult, male, healthy, and untrained American Pit Bull Terriers were subjected to an incremental exercise test (IET) on the underwater treadmill (Group I) and the dry land treadmill (Group II). Heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), rectal temperature (RT), systolic blood pressure (SBP), and electrocardiographic evaluation, were evaluated before activity (T0), immediately after (T1), 30 min after (T2), and 90 min after the end of exercise (T3), and plasmatic lactate concentrations were measured at T0, T1, and T2 time points. Results obtained were submitted to the Shapiro-Wilk test, ANOVA and Tukey’s test, considering P<0.05. Water activity induced a reduction in RR (P=0.00674) in all examinations after the test on the underwater treadmill and proved to be more demanding than activity on the land treadmill, considering the presence of a deeper and slower RR. Exercise sessions in both groups did not elevate the lactate concentration. The IET can be performed safely on an underwater or dry land treadmill in healthy American Pit Bulls. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782022000900601 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782022000900601 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0103-8478cr20210092 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Rural v.52 n.9 2022 reponame:Ciência Rural instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Rural |
collection |
Ciência Rural |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1749140557024722944 |