ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30320 |
Resumo: | The Australian red cedar (Toona ciliata M. Roem var. Australis) is a species that has shown potential for forest use in Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to test the Australian red cedar seedlings response to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in different doses of P. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial 8 x 2, with five repetitions. The treatments consisted in inoculation of seven species of AMF: Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Racocetra gregaria, Acaulospora colombiana, Acaulospora morrowiae, Gigaspora margarita and Dentiscutata heterogama, besides a treatment without inoculation; being subjected to two doses of phosphate 25 and 250 mg dm-3 and that levels were equivalent to 10.7 and 41.3 mg dm3, respectively, extracted by Mehlich-1. It was evaluated the percentage of colonization, sporulation, height, diameter, shoot dry matter and accumulation of nutrients, 150 days after transplanting. There were differences depending on the levels of P and isolated variables evaluated. At the lowest dose, the isolated Claroideoglomus etunicatum and Acaulospora colombiana benefit the growth and nutrient absorption, while at the highest dose, Acaulospora morrowiae showed to be more promising for the growth of plants. |
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ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGSMICORRIZAS ARBUSCULARES E FOSFATO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE MUDAS DE CEDRO-AUSTRALIANOmycorrhizal associationphosphorus fertilizationforestry productioninoculationToona ciliata M. Roem var. australisassociação micorrízicaadubação fosfatadaprodução florestalinoculaçãoToona ciliata M. Roem var. australisThe Australian red cedar (Toona ciliata M. Roem var. Australis) is a species that has shown potential for forest use in Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to test the Australian red cedar seedlings response to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in different doses of P. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial 8 x 2, with five repetitions. The treatments consisted in inoculation of seven species of AMF: Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Racocetra gregaria, Acaulospora colombiana, Acaulospora morrowiae, Gigaspora margarita and Dentiscutata heterogama, besides a treatment without inoculation; being subjected to two doses of phosphate 25 and 250 mg dm-3 and that levels were equivalent to 10.7 and 41.3 mg dm3, respectively, extracted by Mehlich-1. It was evaluated the percentage of colonization, sporulation, height, diameter, shoot dry matter and accumulation of nutrients, 150 days after transplanting. There were differences depending on the levels of P and isolated variables evaluated. At the lowest dose, the isolated Claroideoglomus etunicatum and Acaulospora colombiana benefit the growth and nutrient absorption, while at the highest dose, Acaulospora morrowiae showed to be more promising for the growth of plants.O cedro-australiano (Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis) é uma espécie que tem apresentado potencial de utilização florestal no Brasil. Deste modo, o objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a resposta de mudas de cedro-australiano à inoculação com fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA) em diferentes doses de fósforo (P). O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado em esquema fatorial 8 x 2, com cinco repetições. Os tratamentos consistiram na inoculação de sete espécies de FMA: Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Racocetra gregaria, Acaulospora colombiana, Acaulospora morrowiae, Gigaspora margarita e Dentiscutata heterogama, além de um tratamento sem inoculação; sendo submetidos a duas doses de fosfato, 25 e 250 mg dm-3 que equivaleram a teores de 10,7 e 41,3 mg dm-3 P no solo, respectivamente. Avaliou-se a porcentagem de colonização micorrízica, esporulação, altura, diâmetro, matéria seca da parte aérea e acúmulo de nutrientes, 150 dias após o transplantio. Houve diferença em função das doses de P e dos isolados nas variáveis avaliadas. Os isolados Claroideoglomus etunicatum e Acaulospora colombiana beneficiaram o crescimento e a absorção de nutrientes do cedro-australiano em baixa disponibilidade de P, enquanto que Acaulospora morrowiae se mostrou mais promissor em solos com maior disponibilidade desse nutriente. Esses isolados proporcionam elevada colonização micorrízica no cedro, favorecendo a produção de mudas de qualidade com vistas ao estabelecimento e produtividade de plantios comerciais.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2017-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3032010.5902/1980509830320Ciência Florestal; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2017); 1269-1281Ciência Florestal; v. 27 n. 4 (2017); 1269-12811980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30320/pdfCopyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Emanuela Pille daFerreira, Paulo Ademar AvelarFurtini-Neto, Antônio EduardoSoares, Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa2017-12-11T22:42:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30320Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-12-11T22:42:58Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS MICORRIZAS ARBUSCULARES E FOSFATO NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DE MUDAS DE CEDRO-AUSTRALIANO |
title |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
spellingShingle |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS Silva, Emanuela Pille da mycorrhizal association phosphorus fertilization forestry production inoculation Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis associação micorrízica adubação fosfatada produção florestal inoculação Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis |
title_short |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
title_full |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
title_fullStr |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
title_full_unstemmed |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
title_sort |
ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA AND PHOSPHATE ON GROWTH OF AUSTRALIAN RED CEDAR SEEDLINGS |
author |
Silva, Emanuela Pille da |
author_facet |
Silva, Emanuela Pille da Ferreira, Paulo Ademar Avelar Furtini-Neto, Antônio Eduardo Soares, Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Paulo Ademar Avelar Furtini-Neto, Antônio Eduardo Soares, Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Emanuela Pille da Ferreira, Paulo Ademar Avelar Furtini-Neto, Antônio Eduardo Soares, Cláudio Roberto Fonsêca Sousa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
mycorrhizal association phosphorus fertilization forestry production inoculation Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis associação micorrízica adubação fosfatada produção florestal inoculação Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis |
topic |
mycorrhizal association phosphorus fertilization forestry production inoculation Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis associação micorrízica adubação fosfatada produção florestal inoculação Toona ciliata M. Roem var. australis |
description |
The Australian red cedar (Toona ciliata M. Roem var. Australis) is a species that has shown potential for forest use in Brazil. Thus, the objective of this study was to test the Australian red cedar seedlings response to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in different doses of P. The experiment was conducted in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) in factorial 8 x 2, with five repetitions. The treatments consisted in inoculation of seven species of AMF: Rhizophagus clarus, Claroideoglomus etunicatum, Racocetra gregaria, Acaulospora colombiana, Acaulospora morrowiae, Gigaspora margarita and Dentiscutata heterogama, besides a treatment without inoculation; being subjected to two doses of phosphate 25 and 250 mg dm-3 and that levels were equivalent to 10.7 and 41.3 mg dm3, respectively, extracted by Mehlich-1. It was evaluated the percentage of colonization, sporulation, height, diameter, shoot dry matter and accumulation of nutrients, 150 days after transplanting. There were differences depending on the levels of P and isolated variables evaluated. At the lowest dose, the isolated Claroideoglomus etunicatum and Acaulospora colombiana benefit the growth and nutrient absorption, while at the highest dose, Acaulospora morrowiae showed to be more promising for the growth of plants. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-12-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30320 10.5902/1980509830320 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30320 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509830320 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30320/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2017); 1269-1281 Ciência Florestal; v. 27 n. 4 (2017); 1269-1281 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944132643258368 |