Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Otavio Henrique da
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Locastro, João Karlos, Sanches, Suely da Penha, De Angelis Neto, Generoso, De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos, Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889
Resumo: Along with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens.
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spelling Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná stateAvaliação da arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, ParanáQualitative and quantitative surveyFloristic analysisUrban arborizationLevantamento qualiquantitativoAnálise florísticaArborização urbanaAlong with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens.Com o desenvolvimento das cidades, é cada vez maior a preocupação quanto à manutenção da qualidade de vida nestes centros urbanos, tendo a arborização urbana importância na melhoria de aspectos sanitários, sociais e estéticos. Nesse prisma, o estudo da problemática da existência de características indesejáveis às plantas e da compatibilização do espaço com os equipamentos públicos tem significativa relevância. Este trabalho tem por objetivo geral avaliar a arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, Paraná, o qual corresponde a um centro urbano de pequeno porte. Para isto, foi conduzido o censo de todos os exemplares de porte arbóreo, ou conduzidos para isso, com altura acima de 1,0 metro presentes ao longo das vias públicas da cidade, e posterior análise das espécies encontradas quanto ao atendimento às normas técnicas em aspectos qualitativos: procedência, a existência de frutos grandes e carnosos e princípio tóxico e a presença de espinhos ou acúleos, respectivamente, e posterior quantificação e classificação quanto aos danos das raízes e copas aos equipamentos públicos. Foram verificadas 63 espécies vegetais distintas, com 3.085 indivíduos no total, com a predominância de Licania tomentosa (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). Após análise dos parâmetros indicados, sugeriu-se a substituição de 635 exemplares de 41 espécies (20,58% da ocorrência total) por espécies vegetais adequadas às normas técnicas e à legislação. Dentre as 22 espécies apropriadas ao uso na arborização de vias públicas encontradas na urbe, destacam-se Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) e Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae), considerando os benefícios proporcionados aos citadinos.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2488910.5902/1980509824889Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2019); 371-384Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 1 (2019); 371-3841980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889/pdfCopyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Otavio Henrique daLocastro, João KarlosSanches, Suely da PenhaDe Angelis Neto, GenerosoDe Angelis, Bruno Luiz DomingosCaxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi2020-06-05T19:47:20Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24889Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2020-06-05T19:47:20Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
Avaliação da arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, Paraná
title Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
spellingShingle Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
Silva, Otavio Henrique da
Qualitative and quantitative survey
Floristic analysis
Urban arborization
Levantamento qualiquantitativo
Análise florística
Arborização urbana
title_short Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
title_full Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
title_fullStr Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
title_sort Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
author Silva, Otavio Henrique da
author_facet Silva, Otavio Henrique da
Locastro, João Karlos
Sanches, Suely da Penha
De Angelis Neto, Generoso
De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos
Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi
author_role author
author2 Locastro, João Karlos
Sanches, Suely da Penha
De Angelis Neto, Generoso
De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos
Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Otavio Henrique da
Locastro, João Karlos
Sanches, Suely da Penha
De Angelis Neto, Generoso
De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos
Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Qualitative and quantitative survey
Floristic analysis
Urban arborization
Levantamento qualiquantitativo
Análise florística
Arborização urbana
topic Qualitative and quantitative survey
Floristic analysis
Urban arborization
Levantamento qualiquantitativo
Análise florística
Arborização urbana
description Along with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-04-04
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889
10.5902/1980509824889
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/1980509824889
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2019); 371-384
Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 1 (2019); 371-384
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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