Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889 |
Resumo: | Along with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens. |
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Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná stateAvaliação da arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, ParanáQualitative and quantitative surveyFloristic analysisUrban arborizationLevantamento qualiquantitativoAnálise florísticaArborização urbanaAlong with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens.Com o desenvolvimento das cidades, é cada vez maior a preocupação quanto à manutenção da qualidade de vida nestes centros urbanos, tendo a arborização urbana importância na melhoria de aspectos sanitários, sociais e estéticos. Nesse prisma, o estudo da problemática da existência de características indesejáveis às plantas e da compatibilização do espaço com os equipamentos públicos tem significativa relevância. Este trabalho tem por objetivo geral avaliar a arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, Paraná, o qual corresponde a um centro urbano de pequeno porte. Para isto, foi conduzido o censo de todos os exemplares de porte arbóreo, ou conduzidos para isso, com altura acima de 1,0 metro presentes ao longo das vias públicas da cidade, e posterior análise das espécies encontradas quanto ao atendimento às normas técnicas em aspectos qualitativos: procedência, a existência de frutos grandes e carnosos e princípio tóxico e a presença de espinhos ou acúleos, respectivamente, e posterior quantificação e classificação quanto aos danos das raízes e copas aos equipamentos públicos. Foram verificadas 63 espécies vegetais distintas, com 3.085 indivíduos no total, com a predominância de Licania tomentosa (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). Após análise dos parâmetros indicados, sugeriu-se a substituição de 635 exemplares de 41 espécies (20,58% da ocorrência total) por espécies vegetais adequadas às normas técnicas e à legislação. Dentre as 22 espécies apropriadas ao uso na arborização de vias públicas encontradas na urbe, destacam-se Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) e Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae), considerando os benefícios proporcionados aos citadinos.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-04-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2488910.5902/1980509824889Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2019); 371-384Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 1 (2019); 371-3841980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889/pdfCopyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Otavio Henrique daLocastro, João KarlosSanches, Suely da PenhaDe Angelis Neto, GenerosoDe Angelis, Bruno Luiz DomingosCaxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi2020-06-05T19:47:20Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24889Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2020-06-05T19:47:20Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state Avaliação da arborização viária da cidade de São Tomé, Paraná |
title |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state Silva, Otavio Henrique da Qualitative and quantitative survey Floristic analysis Urban arborization Levantamento qualiquantitativo Análise florística Arborização urbana |
title_short |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
title_full |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
title_sort |
Evaluation of the street arborization of São Tomé, Paraná state |
author |
Silva, Otavio Henrique da |
author_facet |
Silva, Otavio Henrique da Locastro, João Karlos Sanches, Suely da Penha De Angelis Neto, Generoso De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Locastro, João Karlos Sanches, Suely da Penha De Angelis Neto, Generoso De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Otavio Henrique da Locastro, João Karlos Sanches, Suely da Penha De Angelis Neto, Generoso De Angelis, Bruno Luiz Domingos Caxambu, Marcelo Galeazzi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Qualitative and quantitative survey Floristic analysis Urban arborization Levantamento qualiquantitativo Análise florística Arborização urbana |
topic |
Qualitative and quantitative survey Floristic analysis Urban arborization Levantamento qualiquantitativo Análise florística Arborização urbana |
description |
Along with the development of urban centers, the concern about maintaining the quality of life in these areas is growing. Therefore, urban forestry is important in the improvement of health, social and aesthetic aspects. In this light, the problem of studying the existence of unwanted characteristics of plants and space compatible with public facilities has significant relevance. This study aimed to evaluate the street afforestation of São Tomé town, Paraná state, Brazil, which corresponds to a small urban center. In order to do this, a census was carried out of all samples of arboreal size, or conducted to this, taller than 1,0 meter present along the thoroughfares of the town, and further analysis of the found species regarding the fulfillment of the technical standards on qualitative aspects: origin, existence of large fleshy fruits and toxic principle and the presence of thorns and aculei, respectively, and then the quantification and classification of the damage of roots and crowns to public equipment. 63 different vegetal species were verified, with a total of 3,085 individuals, predominantly with Licania tomentosa (Benth.) Fritsch (Chrysobalanaceae) (n = 1120). After analyzing of the indicated parameters, it has been suggested the replacement of 635 samples of 41 species (20,58% of total incidence) per vegetal species suitable to the technical standards. Among the 22 suitable species for use in the thoroughfare afforestation found in the city, Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae), Handroanthus heptaphyllus Mattos (Bignoniaceae) and Tabebuia roseoalba (Ridl.) Sandwith (Bignoniaceae) stand out, considering the benefits to citizens. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-04 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889 10.5902/1980509824889 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509824889 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24889/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 1 (2019); 371-384 Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 1 (2019); 371-384 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
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1799944131250749440 |