CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Paulo César
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Haroldo Silva, Lima, Wanderlei Antônio Alves, Rocha, Raimundo Nonato Carvalho, Cunha, Raimundo Nonato Vieira, Lopes, Ricardo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/407
Resumo: This research had as objective to verify the influence in growth, nutrition and dry matter partition in oil palm seedling by type and dosages of slow release fertilizers (SRF) and percentage of tray occupation by plastic containers during pre-nursery. The experiment consisted of 16 treatments, in factorial scheme: two types of SRF (Osmocote® e Basacote mini), two dosages (0 and 3 kg/m3) and four schemes for the container distribution used to attain 100%, 66%, 50% and 25% of tray occupation. An additional treatment composed of 15 x 15 cm plastic bags filled with soil was added. Pre-germinated seeds of oil palm were put in plastic containers of 120 cm3 containing substratum and in plastic bags containing soil. After three months, the seedlings were transplanted to 40 x 40 cm plastic bags containing soil. At this time, height, diameter, dry matter and concentration of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were evaluated. After 10 months, seedlings were evaluated for height and diameter and after 16 months, seedlings had the height, diameter and dry matter weight evaluated. Addition of SRF was fundamental for seedlings development. Different percentages of tray occupation by containers during pre-nursery did not influence height and diameter of oil palm seedlings at 10 and 16 months old. The evaluation after 10 months showed that plants fertilized with Osmocote® were higher than those fertilized with Basacote mini. The evaluations after 16 months showed that plants fertilized during the pre-nursery had higher height, diameter and leaflets, leaf, aboveground and total dry matter than plants not fertilized.
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spelling CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTHInfluência da disposição dos tubetes e da aplicação de fertilizantes de liberação lenta, durante o pré-viveiro, no crescimento de mudas de dendezeiro (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.).seedling productionfertilizationspacing.dendêprodução de mudasadubaçãoespaçamento.This research had as objective to verify the influence in growth, nutrition and dry matter partition in oil palm seedling by type and dosages of slow release fertilizers (SRF) and percentage of tray occupation by plastic containers during pre-nursery. The experiment consisted of 16 treatments, in factorial scheme: two types of SRF (Osmocote® e Basacote mini), two dosages (0 and 3 kg/m3) and four schemes for the container distribution used to attain 100%, 66%, 50% and 25% of tray occupation. An additional treatment composed of 15 x 15 cm plastic bags filled with soil was added. Pre-germinated seeds of oil palm were put in plastic containers of 120 cm3 containing substratum and in plastic bags containing soil. After three months, the seedlings were transplanted to 40 x 40 cm plastic bags containing soil. At this time, height, diameter, dry matter and concentration of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were evaluated. After 10 months, seedlings were evaluated for height and diameter and after 16 months, seedlings had the height, diameter and dry matter weight evaluated. Addition of SRF was fundamental for seedlings development. Different percentages of tray occupation by containers during pre-nursery did not influence height and diameter of oil palm seedlings at 10 and 16 months old. The evaluation after 10 months showed that plants fertilized with Osmocote® were higher than those fertilized with Basacote mini. The evaluations after 16 months showed that plants fertilized during the pre-nursery had higher height, diameter and leaflets, leaf, aboveground and total dry matter than plants not fertilized.Este trabalho objetivou verificar a influência do tipo e doses de adubo de liberação lenta (ALL) e da percentagem de ocupação da bandeja pelos tubetes (OB), durante o pré-viveiro, no crescimento, nutrição e partição de matéria seca de mudas de dendezeiro. O experimento foi constituído de 16 tratamentos, em esquema fatorial, compreendendo dois tipos de ALL (Osmocote® e Basacote mini), duas doses (0 e 3 kg/m3 de substrato) e quatro OB (100%, 66%, 50% e 25 %), no delineamento em blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições. Ainda, houve um tratamento adicional em sacos plásticos contendo 1,5 dm3 de solo. Sementes pré-germinadas de dendezeiro foram colocadas em tubetes contendo substrato comercial e em sacos contendo solo. Aos três meses, todas as mudas foram transplantadas para sacos plásticos de 40 x 40 cm contendo solo avaliando a altura de planta e diâmetro do coleto, a matéria seca e o teor de N, P, K, Ca e de Mg. Aos 10 e 16 meses de idade, foram avaliados a altura e diâmetro e aos 16 meses a matéria seca. A adição de ALL no pré-viveiro foi fundamental para a formação final das mudas. A OB no pré-viveiro não influenciou o crescimento em altura e diâmetro aos 10 e 16 meses de idade. A altura das mudas produzidas em tubetes foi superior, aos 10 meses de idade, com o Osmocote®, comparada ao Basacote mini. Aos 16 meses, não houve diferença de crescimento entre as plantas com os diferentes tipos de ALL, havendo somente efeito da dose utilizada.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2009-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/40710.5902/19805098407Ciência Florestal; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2009); 157-168Ciência Florestal; v. 19 n. 2 (2009); 157-1681980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/407/279Teixeira, Paulo CésarRodrigues, Haroldo SilvaLima, Wanderlei Antônio AlvesRocha, Raimundo Nonato CarvalhoCunha, Raimundo Nonato VieiraLopes, Ricardoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-08T14:19:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/407Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-08T14:19:26Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
Influência da disposição dos tubetes e da aplicação de fertilizantes de liberação lenta, durante o pré-viveiro, no crescimento de mudas de dendezeiro (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.).
title CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
spellingShingle CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
Teixeira, Paulo César
seedling production
fertilization
spacing.
dendê
produção de mudas
adubação
espaçamento.
title_short CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
title_full CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
title_fullStr CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
title_full_unstemmed CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
title_sort CONTAINER DISTRIBUTION AND SLOW RELEASE FERTILIZERS APPLICATION ALONG THE PRE-NURSERY INFLUENCING OIL PALM SEEDLINGS GROWTH
author Teixeira, Paulo César
author_facet Teixeira, Paulo César
Rodrigues, Haroldo Silva
Lima, Wanderlei Antônio Alves
Rocha, Raimundo Nonato Carvalho
Cunha, Raimundo Nonato Vieira
Lopes, Ricardo
author_role author
author2 Rodrigues, Haroldo Silva
Lima, Wanderlei Antônio Alves
Rocha, Raimundo Nonato Carvalho
Cunha, Raimundo Nonato Vieira
Lopes, Ricardo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Paulo César
Rodrigues, Haroldo Silva
Lima, Wanderlei Antônio Alves
Rocha, Raimundo Nonato Carvalho
Cunha, Raimundo Nonato Vieira
Lopes, Ricardo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv seedling production
fertilization
spacing.
dendê
produção de mudas
adubação
espaçamento.
topic seedling production
fertilization
spacing.
dendê
produção de mudas
adubação
espaçamento.
description This research had as objective to verify the influence in growth, nutrition and dry matter partition in oil palm seedling by type and dosages of slow release fertilizers (SRF) and percentage of tray occupation by plastic containers during pre-nursery. The experiment consisted of 16 treatments, in factorial scheme: two types of SRF (Osmocote® e Basacote mini), two dosages (0 and 3 kg/m3) and four schemes for the container distribution used to attain 100%, 66%, 50% and 25% of tray occupation. An additional treatment composed of 15 x 15 cm plastic bags filled with soil was added. Pre-germinated seeds of oil palm were put in plastic containers of 120 cm3 containing substratum and in plastic bags containing soil. After three months, the seedlings were transplanted to 40 x 40 cm plastic bags containing soil. At this time, height, diameter, dry matter and concentration of N, P, K, Ca and Mg were evaluated. After 10 months, seedlings were evaluated for height and diameter and after 16 months, seedlings had the height, diameter and dry matter weight evaluated. Addition of SRF was fundamental for seedlings development. Different percentages of tray occupation by containers during pre-nursery did not influence height and diameter of oil palm seedlings at 10 and 16 months old. The evaluation after 10 months showed that plants fertilized with Osmocote® were higher than those fertilized with Basacote mini. The evaluations after 16 months showed that plants fertilized during the pre-nursery had higher height, diameter and leaflets, leaf, aboveground and total dry matter than plants not fertilized.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-06-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/407
10.5902/19805098407
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/407
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/19805098407
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/407/279
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2009); 157-168
Ciência Florestal; v. 19 n. 2 (2009); 157-168
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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