EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1680 |
Resumo: | A study was developed in order to examine the relationship between thinning, pruning and increment of trees and stands of Pinus taeda L., as well as to determine models that could predict production and quality of logs. Information on diameter at breath height (dbh), total height (h) and volume (dbh2* h) were obtained in a trial established in 1996, close to St. Tome city in Corrientes Province (Argentina). A systematic design was employed; at age three years plots of the original plantation were thinned to 1666, 833, 416 and 208 stem/ha. In each density, pruning was applied with four intensities, 0, 30, 50 and 70 % of green crown depth removal and with one year interval different pruning-lift were applied, 2,3, and 4 lifts. Five years old data were analyzed. After the analysis it was concluded that tree variables were affected in different grades by thinning, pruning and number of pruning lift applied. Height was the less affected variable, although high intensity pruning (more than 50 %) have a negative effect on height growth. Thinning practice was effective when done in stands of low densities with pruning up to 30 % of green crown removal, growth of these trees was similar to those growing in the control plots. |
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EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINAEvolución de las principales variables de árboles de Pinus taeda L. sometidos a diferentes tratamientos silviculturales en el nordeste de la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina.pruningthinningincrementPinus taeda.podasraleosincrementosPinus taedaA study was developed in order to examine the relationship between thinning, pruning and increment of trees and stands of Pinus taeda L., as well as to determine models that could predict production and quality of logs. Information on diameter at breath height (dbh), total height (h) and volume (dbh2* h) were obtained in a trial established in 1996, close to St. Tome city in Corrientes Province (Argentina). A systematic design was employed; at age three years plots of the original plantation were thinned to 1666, 833, 416 and 208 stem/ha. In each density, pruning was applied with four intensities, 0, 30, 50 and 70 % of green crown depth removal and with one year interval different pruning-lift were applied, 2,3, and 4 lifts. Five years old data were analyzed. After the analysis it was concluded that tree variables were affected in different grades by thinning, pruning and number of pruning lift applied. Height was the less affected variable, although high intensity pruning (more than 50 %) have a negative effect on height growth. Thinning practice was effective when done in stands of low densities with pruning up to 30 % of green crown removal, growth of these trees was similar to those growing in the control plots.El presente estudio fue desarrollado con el propósito de cuantificar las relaciones existentes entre raleos, podas y crecimiento tanto en plantaciones, como en árboles de Pinus taeda L., y con la finalidad de construir modelos que puedan predecir la producción y calidad de productos futuros. Se propuso como objetivo analizar la información de las variables diámetro a la altura del pecho (dap), altura total y volumen cilindrométrico (dap2* h) en un ensayo, instalado en el año 1996 en las cercanías de la localidad de Santo Tomé, Provincia de Corrientes (Argentina). Para cumplir con el objetivo propuesto se generaron mediante raleo selectivo a los 3 años cuatro densidades diferentes (1666; 833; 416 y 208 pla/ha). En cada densidad se aplicaron cuatro intensidades de podas (0; 30; 50 y 70%, respecto de la profundidad de copa verde), las cuales se efectuaron en 2, 3 y 4 realces con intervalos de un año entre podas. Una vez analizados los datos obtenidos, después de 5 años de observación, se puede concluir que las variables analizadas se vieron afectadas, en distintos grados, por la intensidad de los raleos y por los grados y número de podas aplicados. La altura total fue la variable menos afectada, aunque las podas fuertes (mayores a 50% de remoción de copa verde) alteraron negativamente su evolución. La práctica de raleos fue efectiva cuando se realizaron podas del 30% trabajando en densidades bajas (416 plantas por hectárea) debido a que los ejemplares lograron igual crecimiento que los tratamientos sin poda.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2005-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/168010.5902/198050981680Ciência Florestal; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2002); 51-60Ciência Florestal; v. 12 n. 2 (2002); 51-601980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1680/956Fassola, Hugo E.Moscovich, Fabio A.Ferrere, PaulaAspillaga, Francisco Rodríguezinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-19T19:03:48Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1680Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-19T19:03:48Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA Evolución de las principales variables de árboles de Pinus taeda L. sometidos a diferentes tratamientos silviculturales en el nordeste de la provincia de Corrientes, Argentina. |
title |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
spellingShingle |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA Fassola, Hugo E. pruning thinning increment Pinus taeda. podas raleos incrementos Pinus taeda |
title_short |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
title_full |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
title_fullStr |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
title_sort |
EVOLUTION OF THE MAIN VARIABLES OF Pinus taeda L. TREES UNDER DIFFERENT SILVICULTURAL TREATMENTS IN NORTHEASTERN CORRIENTES PROVINCE, ARGENTINA |
author |
Fassola, Hugo E. |
author_facet |
Fassola, Hugo E. Moscovich, Fabio A. Ferrere, Paula Aspillaga, Francisco Rodríguez |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moscovich, Fabio A. Ferrere, Paula Aspillaga, Francisco Rodríguez |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fassola, Hugo E. Moscovich, Fabio A. Ferrere, Paula Aspillaga, Francisco Rodríguez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
pruning thinning increment Pinus taeda. podas raleos incrementos Pinus taeda |
topic |
pruning thinning increment Pinus taeda. podas raleos incrementos Pinus taeda |
description |
A study was developed in order to examine the relationship between thinning, pruning and increment of trees and stands of Pinus taeda L., as well as to determine models that could predict production and quality of logs. Information on diameter at breath height (dbh), total height (h) and volume (dbh2* h) were obtained in a trial established in 1996, close to St. Tome city in Corrientes Province (Argentina). A systematic design was employed; at age three years plots of the original plantation were thinned to 1666, 833, 416 and 208 stem/ha. In each density, pruning was applied with four intensities, 0, 30, 50 and 70 % of green crown depth removal and with one year interval different pruning-lift were applied, 2,3, and 4 lifts. Five years old data were analyzed. After the analysis it was concluded that tree variables were affected in different grades by thinning, pruning and number of pruning lift applied. Height was the less affected variable, although high intensity pruning (more than 50 %) have a negative effect on height growth. Thinning practice was effective when done in stands of low densities with pruning up to 30 % of green crown removal, growth of these trees was similar to those growing in the control plots. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1680 10.5902/198050981680 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1680 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/198050981680 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1680/956 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2002); 51-60 Ciência Florestal; v. 12 n. 2 (2002); 51-60 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944125913497600 |