CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abreu, Alan Henrique Marques de
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Leles, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos, Melo, Lucas Amaral de, Oliveira, Ricardo Rodrigues de, Ferreira, Dereck Halley Anthony Alves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30300
Resumo: The properly composted sewage sludge (biosolid) presents significant amounts of organic matter and nutrients to the plant growth in its composition. Therefore, its utilization in a substrate composition for the seedlings production comes to represent, more than an environment benefit, a great choice from the technical and economical angle. This project aims to characterize biosolid substrates and commercial substrate chemically and physically, and to estimate their potential to generate Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedlings. Different volumetric proportions of biosolid (BIO) mixed with commercial substrate (SC) were tested for tube seedlings production, consisting in the following formulas: T1 = 0% BIO + 100% SC; T2 = 25% BIO + 75% SC; T3 = 50% BIO + 50% SC; T4 = 100% BIO + 0% SC. A hundred and thirty-four days after sowing, the following morphological parameters were evaluated, height (H), diameter (D), aerial part dry matter, (MSPA), root dry matter (MSR), height diameter ratio (HD), the ratio of aerial part dry matter and root dry matter (MSPAMSR), and the Dickson Quality Index (IQD). The bigger the substrates biosolid proportion was, the bigger the nutrient level was, mainly of N, P, K, and a bigger capacity of water retention was also found. The biosolid presented high potential for substrate composition in seedling production in the related species. The best results for Schinus terebinthifolius growth were observed in T3 and T4 treatments; for the Handroanthus heptaphyllus, the best results were observed in the T3 treatment. 
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spelling CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling productionCARACTERIZAÇÃO E POTENCIAL DE SUBSTRATOS FORMULADOS COM BIOSSÓLIDO NA PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. e Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) MattosSchinus terebinthifoliusHandroanthus heptaphyllussewage sludgeseedling quality.Schinus terebinthifoliusHandroanthus heptaphylluslodo de esgotoqualidade de mudas.The properly composted sewage sludge (biosolid) presents significant amounts of organic matter and nutrients to the plant growth in its composition. Therefore, its utilization in a substrate composition for the seedlings production comes to represent, more than an environment benefit, a great choice from the technical and economical angle. This project aims to characterize biosolid substrates and commercial substrate chemically and physically, and to estimate their potential to generate Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedlings. Different volumetric proportions of biosolid (BIO) mixed with commercial substrate (SC) were tested for tube seedlings production, consisting in the following formulas: T1 = 0% BIO + 100% SC; T2 = 25% BIO + 75% SC; T3 = 50% BIO + 50% SC; T4 = 100% BIO + 0% SC. A hundred and thirty-four days after sowing, the following morphological parameters were evaluated, height (H), diameter (D), aerial part dry matter, (MSPA), root dry matter (MSR), height diameter ratio (HD), the ratio of aerial part dry matter and root dry matter (MSPAMSR), and the Dickson Quality Index (IQD). The bigger the substrates biosolid proportion was, the bigger the nutrient level was, mainly of N, P, K, and a bigger capacity of water retention was also found. The biosolid presented high potential for substrate composition in seedling production in the related species. The best results for Schinus terebinthifolius growth were observed in T3 and T4 treatments; for the Handroanthus heptaphyllus, the best results were observed in the T3 treatment. O lodo de esgoto devidamente compostado (biossólido) apresenta em sua composição quantidades significantes de matéria orgânica e nutrientes para o crescimento vegetal. Desta forma, sua utilização na composição de substratos para produção de mudas florestais passa a representar não apenas um benefício ambiental, mas também uma ótima escolha do ponto de vista técnico e econômico. O objetivo deste trabalho foi caracterizar química e fisicamente substratos à base de biossólido e substrato comercial e verificar o potencial destes para produção de mudas de Schinus terebinthifolius e Handroanthus heptaphyllus. Foram testadas diferentes proporções volumétricas de biossólido (BIO) misturadas ao substrato comercial (SC) para a produção das mudas em tubetes, consistindo nas seguintes formulações: T1 = 0% BIO + 100% SC; T2 = 25% de BIO + 75% SC; T3 = 50% de BIO + 50% SC; T4 = 100% de BIO + 0% SC. Aos 134 dias após a semeadura, foram avaliados os parâmetros morfológicos, altura da parte aérea (H) e diâmetro do coleto (D), matéria seca da parte aérea (MSPA) e da matéria seca das raízes (MSR), relação altura diâmetro (H/D), relação entre a matéria seca da parte aérea e da matéria seca das raízes (MSA/MSR), e o Índice de Qualidade de Dickson (IQD). Quanto maior a proporção de biossólido no substrato, maior foi o teor de nutrientes, principalmente N, P e K, e maior foi a capacidade de retenção de água. O biossólido apresentou elevado potencial para composição de substratos na produção de mudas das espécies estudadas. Para Schinus terebinthifolius os melhores resultados de crescimento foram observados nos tratamentos T3 e T4, já para Handroanthus heptaphyllus, no tratamento T3.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2017-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3030010.5902/1980509830300Ciência Florestal; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2017); 1179-1190Ciência Florestal; v. 27 n. 4 (2017); 1179-11901980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30300/16790Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbreu, Alan Henrique Marques deLeles, Paulo Sérgio dos SantosMelo, Lucas Amaral deOliveira, Ricardo Rodrigues deFerreira, Dereck Halley Anthony Alves2017-12-12T00:34:55Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30300Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-12-12T00:34:55Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
CARACTERIZAÇÃO E POTENCIAL DE SUBSTRATOS FORMULADOS COM BIOSSÓLIDO NA PRODUÇÃO DE MUDAS DE Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. e Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos
title CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
spellingShingle CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
Abreu, Alan Henrique Marques de
Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
sewage sludge
seedling quality.
Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
lodo de esgoto
qualidade de mudas.
title_short CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
title_full CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
title_fullStr CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
title_sort CHARACTERIZATION AND POTENTIAL OF FORMULATED SUBSTRATE WITH BIOSOLIDS IN Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedling production
author Abreu, Alan Henrique Marques de
author_facet Abreu, Alan Henrique Marques de
Leles, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos
Melo, Lucas Amaral de
Oliveira, Ricardo Rodrigues de
Ferreira, Dereck Halley Anthony Alves
author_role author
author2 Leles, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos
Melo, Lucas Amaral de
Oliveira, Ricardo Rodrigues de
Ferreira, Dereck Halley Anthony Alves
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abreu, Alan Henrique Marques de
Leles, Paulo Sérgio dos Santos
Melo, Lucas Amaral de
Oliveira, Ricardo Rodrigues de
Ferreira, Dereck Halley Anthony Alves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
sewage sludge
seedling quality.
Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
lodo de esgoto
qualidade de mudas.
topic Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
sewage sludge
seedling quality.
Schinus terebinthifolius
Handroanthus heptaphyllus
lodo de esgoto
qualidade de mudas.
description The properly composted sewage sludge (biosolid) presents significant amounts of organic matter and nutrients to the plant growth in its composition. Therefore, its utilization in a substrate composition for the seedlings production comes to represent, more than an environment benefit, a great choice from the technical and economical angle. This project aims to characterize biosolid substrates and commercial substrate chemically and physically, and to estimate their potential to generate Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi. and Handroanthus heptaphyllus (Vell.) Mattos seedlings. Different volumetric proportions of biosolid (BIO) mixed with commercial substrate (SC) were tested for tube seedlings production, consisting in the following formulas: T1 = 0% BIO + 100% SC; T2 = 25% BIO + 75% SC; T3 = 50% BIO + 50% SC; T4 = 100% BIO + 0% SC. A hundred and thirty-four days after sowing, the following morphological parameters were evaluated, height (H), diameter (D), aerial part dry matter, (MSPA), root dry matter (MSR), height diameter ratio (HD), the ratio of aerial part dry matter and root dry matter (MSPAMSR), and the Dickson Quality Index (IQD). The bigger the substrates biosolid proportion was, the bigger the nutrient level was, mainly of N, P, K, and a bigger capacity of water retention was also found. The biosolid presented high potential for substrate composition in seedling production in the related species. The best results for Schinus terebinthifolius growth were observed in T3 and T4 treatments; for the Handroanthus heptaphyllus, the best results were observed in the T3 treatment. 
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-12-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30300
10.5902/1980509830300
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30300
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/1980509830300
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/30300/16790
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestal
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Ciência Florestal
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 27 No. 4 (2017); 1179-1190
Ciência Florestal; v. 27 n. 4 (2017); 1179-1190
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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