Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7638 |
Resumo: | With the production of pulp and paper, industries have daily generated large quantities of solid waste and effluent,constituting a major environmental and economic concern. With the objective of addressing the possibility of using these products in a sustainable way, the aims of this work were to test the effectiveness of an organic compound waste arising from the extraction of cellulose, to consider the recovery of chemical attributes of degraded soil, and to assess the development of Mabea fistulifera Mart. The experiment was installed in an area of the Single Island Power Plant construction located in Selvíria-MS in 2010, following randomized complete blocks with split plots, using six treatments: SI—without intervention; D0—without fertilization; DAM mineral fertilizer according to crop need; D10— composted manure according to crop need; and D15 and D20—15 Mg ha-1 and 20 Mg ha-1 of the compound, respectively. The soil’s chemical properties were studied 12 months after planting in four layers (at 0.00–0.05, 0.05–0.10, 0.10–0.20, and 0.20–0.40 m), along with the development of species, and at three-monthly intervals for a period of 15 months. The results were analyzed by performing analysis of variance, Scott-Knott test for comparison of means, and regression between the different doses of compound at five percent significance level. We conclude that a dose of 20 Mg ha-1 was more effective in improving the chemical quality of the soil in the 0.20 m layer. However, we observed a sharp increase in pH in the D20 treatment in the 0.0–0.05 and 0.05–0.10 m layers, which can have negative influence on the development of tree species. |
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Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera MartAtributos químicos de um solo degradado após aplicação de composto orgânico e crescimento de Mabea fistulifera MartPulp extraction wasteDegraded areaSoil qualityResíduos da extração de celuloseÁrea degradadaQualidade do soloWith the production of pulp and paper, industries have daily generated large quantities of solid waste and effluent,constituting a major environmental and economic concern. With the objective of addressing the possibility of using these products in a sustainable way, the aims of this work were to test the effectiveness of an organic compound waste arising from the extraction of cellulose, to consider the recovery of chemical attributes of degraded soil, and to assess the development of Mabea fistulifera Mart. The experiment was installed in an area of the Single Island Power Plant construction located in Selvíria-MS in 2010, following randomized complete blocks with split plots, using six treatments: SI—without intervention; D0—without fertilization; DAM mineral fertilizer according to crop need; D10— composted manure according to crop need; and D15 and D20—15 Mg ha-1 and 20 Mg ha-1 of the compound, respectively. The soil’s chemical properties were studied 12 months after planting in four layers (at 0.00–0.05, 0.05–0.10, 0.10–0.20, and 0.20–0.40 m), along with the development of species, and at three-monthly intervals for a period of 15 months. The results were analyzed by performing analysis of variance, Scott-Knott test for comparison of means, and regression between the different doses of compound at five percent significance level. We conclude that a dose of 20 Mg ha-1 was more effective in improving the chemical quality of the soil in the 0.20 m layer. However, we observed a sharp increase in pH in the D20 treatment in the 0.0–0.05 and 0.05–0.10 m layers, which can have negative influence on the development of tree species.Com a produção de papel e celulose, as indústrias deste setor têm gerado diariamente grandes quantidades de resíduos sólidos e efluentes, constituindo-se em grande preocupação ambiental e econômica. Tendo como objetivo pesquisar possibilidades do uso destes subprodutos de forma sustentável, neste estudo foi testada a eficácia de um composto orgânico advindo de resíduos da extração da celulose, na recuperação de atributos químicos de um solo degradado e avaliar o desenvolvimento de Mabea fistulifera Mart. O experimento foi instalado em uma área remanescente da construção da Usina Hidrelétrica de Ilha Solteira, localizada no município de Selvíria - MS, em 2010, seguindo um delineamento experimental em blocos ao acaso em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, com 6 tratamentos: SI – área sem intervenção; D0 – sem adubação; DAM – adubação mineral de acordo com a necessidade da cultura; D10 – adubação com composto de acordo com a necessidade da cultura; D15 e D20 – 15 Mg ha-1 e 20 Mg ha-1 do composto, respectivamente. Os atributos químicos do solo foram avaliados 12 meses após o plantio, em quatro camadas (0,00-0,05; 0,05-0,10; 0,10-0,20 e 0,20-0,40 m) e o crescimento inicial das espécies, trimestralmente até o período de 15 meses. Os resultados foram analisados efetuando-se a análise de variância dos dados e o teste de Scott-Knott, para comparação de médias e regressão entre as diferentes doses de composto a 5% de significância. Conclui-se que a dose de 20 Mg ha-1 foi a mais eficaz para melhorar a qualidade química do solo, até a camada de 0,20 m. Porém, foi observada uma elevação acentuada nos valores de pH no tratamento D20 nas camadas 0,0-0,05, 0,05-0,10 m, o que pode ter influenciando negativamente no desenvolvimento da espécie arbórea.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2019-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/763810.5902/198050987638Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2019); 754-768Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 2 (2019); 754-7681980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7638/pdfCopyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGiácomo, Rômulo GuimarãesAlves, Marlene CristinaArruda, Otton Garcia deSouto, Sebastião NilcePereira, Marcos GervasioMoraes, Mário Luis Teixeira2019-09-05T20:46:32Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/7638Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2019-09-05T20:46:32Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart Atributos químicos de um solo degradado após aplicação de composto orgânico e crescimento de Mabea fistulifera Mart |
title |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
spellingShingle |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart Giácomo, Rômulo Guimarães Pulp extraction waste Degraded area Soil quality Resíduos da extração de celulose Área degradada Qualidade do solo |
title_short |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
title_full |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
title_fullStr |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
title_sort |
Chemical attributes recovery of a degraded soil using pulp manufacture organic compound and planting Mabea fistulifera Mart |
author |
Giácomo, Rômulo Guimarães |
author_facet |
Giácomo, Rômulo Guimarães Alves, Marlene Cristina Arruda, Otton Garcia de Souto, Sebastião Nilce Pereira, Marcos Gervasio Moraes, Mário Luis Teixeira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alves, Marlene Cristina Arruda, Otton Garcia de Souto, Sebastião Nilce Pereira, Marcos Gervasio Moraes, Mário Luis Teixeira |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Giácomo, Rômulo Guimarães Alves, Marlene Cristina Arruda, Otton Garcia de Souto, Sebastião Nilce Pereira, Marcos Gervasio Moraes, Mário Luis Teixeira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pulp extraction waste Degraded area Soil quality Resíduos da extração de celulose Área degradada Qualidade do solo |
topic |
Pulp extraction waste Degraded area Soil quality Resíduos da extração de celulose Área degradada Qualidade do solo |
description |
With the production of pulp and paper, industries have daily generated large quantities of solid waste and effluent,constituting a major environmental and economic concern. With the objective of addressing the possibility of using these products in a sustainable way, the aims of this work were to test the effectiveness of an organic compound waste arising from the extraction of cellulose, to consider the recovery of chemical attributes of degraded soil, and to assess the development of Mabea fistulifera Mart. The experiment was installed in an area of the Single Island Power Plant construction located in Selvíria-MS in 2010, following randomized complete blocks with split plots, using six treatments: SI—without intervention; D0—without fertilization; DAM mineral fertilizer according to crop need; D10— composted manure according to crop need; and D15 and D20—15 Mg ha-1 and 20 Mg ha-1 of the compound, respectively. The soil’s chemical properties were studied 12 months after planting in four layers (at 0.00–0.05, 0.05–0.10, 0.10–0.20, and 0.20–0.40 m), along with the development of species, and at three-monthly intervals for a period of 15 months. The results were analyzed by performing analysis of variance, Scott-Knott test for comparison of means, and regression between the different doses of compound at five percent significance level. We conclude that a dose of 20 Mg ha-1 was more effective in improving the chemical quality of the soil in the 0.20 m layer. However, we observed a sharp increase in pH in the D20 treatment in the 0.0–0.05 and 0.05–0.10 m layers, which can have negative influence on the development of tree species. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7638 10.5902/198050987638 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7638 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/198050987638 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/7638/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 29 No. 2 (2019); 754-768 Ciência Florestal; v. 29 n. 2 (2019); 754-768 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944128509771777 |