Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881 |
Resumo: | Brazilian forestry legislation, the main legal instrument on the protection and restoration of natural vegetation, has undergone significant changes in recent decades. Such changes directly affect the country's biomes. In this context, the present work had as objective verify if, with the edition of the Forest Law of Goiás, nº 18,104/2013, there was a change in the composition of the vegetation cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás, in the period from 2008 to 2018, which corresponds five years before and after the enactment of the law. A quantitative methodology was adopted in which the hypothesis are tested based on the data collection, based on variables that have numerical measurement. An attempt was made to perform a statistical analysis to configure standards in order to prove or disprove hypothesis that the Forest Law affected the different plant typologies in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region. There was a tendency to reduce the areas of savanna and grassland formation in the studied region and significant increases in the areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture. There were no statistically significant differences in areas with forest formation. These results indicate that the enactment of Law No 18,104/2013 may have favored changesin the areas covered by different plant types in the cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros – Goiás, reducing areas of savanna and grassland formation and expanding areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture. |
id |
UFSM-6_6799b9c4cae74ef70cd242a0dd9c47df |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68881 |
network_acronym_str |
UFSM-6 |
network_name_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - GoiásEfeitos da Lei Florestal em áreas com diferentes tipologias vegetais na Chapada dos Veadeiros - GoiásCerrado BiomeDeforestationVegetation typesConservation unitsForest LawBioma CerradoDesmatamentoTipologias vegetaisUnidades de conservaçãoLei FlorestalBrazilian forestry legislation, the main legal instrument on the protection and restoration of natural vegetation, has undergone significant changes in recent decades. Such changes directly affect the country's biomes. In this context, the present work had as objective verify if, with the edition of the Forest Law of Goiás, nº 18,104/2013, there was a change in the composition of the vegetation cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás, in the period from 2008 to 2018, which corresponds five years before and after the enactment of the law. A quantitative methodology was adopted in which the hypothesis are tested based on the data collection, based on variables that have numerical measurement. An attempt was made to perform a statistical analysis to configure standards in order to prove or disprove hypothesis that the Forest Law affected the different plant typologies in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region. There was a tendency to reduce the areas of savanna and grassland formation in the studied region and significant increases in the areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture. There were no statistically significant differences in areas with forest formation. These results indicate that the enactment of Law No 18,104/2013 may have favored changesin the areas covered by different plant types in the cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros – Goiás, reducing areas of savanna and grassland formation and expanding areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture.A legislação florestal brasileira, principal instrumento legal sobre proteção e restauração da vegetação natural, sofreu significativas mudanças nas últimas décadas. Tais mudanças afetam diretamente os biomas do país. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar se, com a edição da Lei Estadual nº 18.104, de 18/07/2013, houve alteração na composição da cobertura vegetal na região da Chapada dos Veadeiros – Goiás, no período de 2008 até 2018, que corresponde aos cinco anos anteriores e posteriores à promulgação da referida lei. Foi adotada uma metodologia quantitativa na qual as hipóteses são testadas a partir da coleta de dados, baseando-se em variáveis que possuem medição numérica. Buscou-se fazer uma análise estatística para configurar padrões de modo a comprovar ou refutar a hipótese de que a Lei Florestal afetou as diferentes tipologias vegetais na região da Chapada dos Veadeiros. Foi verificada uma tendência de redução das áreas de formação savânicas e campestre na região estudada e aumentos significativos das áreas cobertas por florestas plantadas, pastagens e agricultura. Não foram observadas diferenças significativas estatisticamente nas áreas com formação florestal. Esses resultados apontam que a edição da Lei nº 18.104/2013 pode ter favorecido alterações nas áreas cobertas por diferentes tipologias vegetais na região da Chapada dos Veadeiros – Goiás, reduzindo áreas de formação savânica e campestre e ampliando áreas cobertas por florestas plantadas, pastagens e agricultura.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2022-11-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/6888110.5902/1980509868881Ciência Florestal; Vol. 32 No. 4 (2022); 2325-2347Ciência Florestal; v. 32 n. 4 (2022); 2325-23471980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881/49483https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881/52418Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Florestalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGodoi, Emiliano Lobo deSousa, Nayara Pereira Rezende deMarques, Marcella RibeiroMendes, Thiago Augusto2023-04-14T17:41:02Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/68881Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2023-04-14T17:41:02Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás Efeitos da Lei Florestal em áreas com diferentes tipologias vegetais na Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
title |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
spellingShingle |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás Godoi, Emiliano Lobo de Cerrado Biome Deforestation Vegetation types Conservation units Forest Law Bioma Cerrado Desmatamento Tipologias vegetais Unidades de conservação Lei Florestal |
title_short |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
title_full |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
title_fullStr |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
title_sort |
Effects of the Forest Law in areas with different vegetation types in Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás |
author |
Godoi, Emiliano Lobo de |
author_facet |
Godoi, Emiliano Lobo de Sousa, Nayara Pereira Rezende de Marques, Marcella Ribeiro Mendes, Thiago Augusto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sousa, Nayara Pereira Rezende de Marques, Marcella Ribeiro Mendes, Thiago Augusto |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Godoi, Emiliano Lobo de Sousa, Nayara Pereira Rezende de Marques, Marcella Ribeiro Mendes, Thiago Augusto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cerrado Biome Deforestation Vegetation types Conservation units Forest Law Bioma Cerrado Desmatamento Tipologias vegetais Unidades de conservação Lei Florestal |
topic |
Cerrado Biome Deforestation Vegetation types Conservation units Forest Law Bioma Cerrado Desmatamento Tipologias vegetais Unidades de conservação Lei Florestal |
description |
Brazilian forestry legislation, the main legal instrument on the protection and restoration of natural vegetation, has undergone significant changes in recent decades. Such changes directly affect the country's biomes. In this context, the present work had as objective verify if, with the edition of the Forest Law of Goiás, nº 18,104/2013, there was a change in the composition of the vegetation cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros - Goiás, in the period from 2008 to 2018, which corresponds five years before and after the enactment of the law. A quantitative methodology was adopted in which the hypothesis are tested based on the data collection, based on variables that have numerical measurement. An attempt was made to perform a statistical analysis to configure standards in order to prove or disprove hypothesis that the Forest Law affected the different plant typologies in the Chapada dos Veadeiros region. There was a tendency to reduce the areas of savanna and grassland formation in the studied region and significant increases in the areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture. There were no statistically significant differences in areas with forest formation. These results indicate that the enactment of Law No 18,104/2013 may have favored changesin the areas covered by different plant types in the cover in the region of Chapada dos Veadeiros – Goiás, reducing areas of savanna and grassland formation and expanding areas covered by planted forests, pastures and agriculture. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881 10.5902/1980509868881 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509868881 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881/49483 https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/68881/52418 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Florestal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Florestal http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 32 No. 4 (2022); 2325-2347 Ciência Florestal; v. 32 n. 4 (2022); 2325-2347 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944136205271040 |