SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2003 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1751 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluating of the wood natural durability of five arboreal essences: Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud, Lophantera lactescens Ducke, Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) Macbr. and Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. The field experiment was accomplished in the campus of the Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro from February, 2001 to November, 2002. Six samples of each essence partially buried in vertical position were disposed at random in five blocks. In laboratory, following a system of notes related to the wood healthy state, the samples were classed accorging to a behavioral index for each species in relation to the wood aspect. The samples bark condition, the hardness of the wood and the presence of longitudinal cracks were also observed in the body of the sample Laphantera lactescens and Piptadenia gonoacantha were the most and less durable woods according to the evaluated parameters, respectively. In 47% of the samples that were attacked three species of termites were identified: Coptotermes havilandi, Nasutitermes jaraguae and Nasutitermes minor. |
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SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIESOcorrência de térmitas subterrâneos (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae e Termitidae) e durabilidade natural da madeira de cinco essências florestais.durabilityfield experimentCoptotermesNasutitermesdurabilidadeensaio de campoCoptotermesNasutitermesThis study aimed to evaluating of the wood natural durability of five arboreal essences: Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud, Lophantera lactescens Ducke, Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) Macbr. and Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. The field experiment was accomplished in the campus of the Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro from February, 2001 to November, 2002. Six samples of each essence partially buried in vertical position were disposed at random in five blocks. In laboratory, following a system of notes related to the wood healthy state, the samples were classed accorging to a behavioral index for each species in relation to the wood aspect. The samples bark condition, the hardness of the wood and the presence of longitudinal cracks were also observed in the body of the sample Laphantera lactescens and Piptadenia gonoacantha were the most and less durable woods according to the evaluated parameters, respectively. In 47% of the samples that were attacked three species of termites were identified: Coptotermes havilandi, Nasutitermes jaraguae and Nasutitermes minor.Avaliou-se a durabilidade natural da madeira de cinco essências arbóreas: Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud, Lophantera lactescens Ducke, Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) Macbr. e Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. O ensaio de campo foi realizado no campus da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, de fevereiro de 2001 a novembro de 2002. Seis amostras de cada essência, parcialmente enterradas em posição vertical, foram dispostas aleatoriamente em cinco blocos. Em laboratório, segundo um sistema de notas relacionado ao estado fitossanitário da madeira, as amostras foram classificadas com um índice de comportamento, para cada essência, conforme seu aspecto fitossanitário. Também foram observados o estado da casca das amostras, a dureza da madeira e a presença de rachaduras longitudinais no corpo da amostra. As madeiras, mais e menos duráveis dentre os parâmetros avaliados, foram Laphantera lactescens e Piptadenia gonoacantha respectivamente. Em 47% das amostras que foram atacadas, três espécies de térmitas foram identificadas: Coptotermes havilandi, Nasutitermes jaraguae e Nasutitermes minor.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2003-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/175110.5902/198050981751Ciência Florestal; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2003); 153-158Ciência Florestal; v. 13 n. 2 (2003); 153-1581980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1751/1020Trevisan, HenriqueNadai, Janaína DeLunz, Alexandre M.Carvalho, Acacio G. deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-18T13:20:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1751Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-18T13:20:42Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES Ocorrência de térmitas subterrâneos (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae e Termitidae) e durabilidade natural da madeira de cinco essências florestais. |
title |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
spellingShingle |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES Trevisan, Henrique durability field experiment Coptotermes Nasutitermes durabilidade ensaio de campo Coptotermes Nasutitermes |
title_short |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
title_full |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
title_fullStr |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
title_full_unstemmed |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
title_sort |
SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES (ISOPTERA: RHINOTERMITIDAE AND TERMITIDAE) OCURRENCE AND WOOD NATURAL DURABILITY OF FIVE FOREST SPECIES |
author |
Trevisan, Henrique |
author_facet |
Trevisan, Henrique Nadai, Janaína De Lunz, Alexandre M. Carvalho, Acacio G. de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nadai, Janaína De Lunz, Alexandre M. Carvalho, Acacio G. de |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trevisan, Henrique Nadai, Janaína De Lunz, Alexandre M. Carvalho, Acacio G. de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
durability field experiment Coptotermes Nasutitermes durabilidade ensaio de campo Coptotermes Nasutitermes |
topic |
durability field experiment Coptotermes Nasutitermes durabilidade ensaio de campo Coptotermes Nasutitermes |
description |
This study aimed to evaluating of the wood natural durability of five arboreal essences: Eucalyptus citriodora Hook, Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Steud, Lophantera lactescens Ducke, Piptadenia gonoacantha (Mart.) Macbr. and Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. The field experiment was accomplished in the campus of the Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro from February, 2001 to November, 2002. Six samples of each essence partially buried in vertical position were disposed at random in five blocks. In laboratory, following a system of notes related to the wood healthy state, the samples were classed accorging to a behavioral index for each species in relation to the wood aspect. The samples bark condition, the hardness of the wood and the presence of longitudinal cracks were also observed in the body of the sample Laphantera lactescens and Piptadenia gonoacantha were the most and less durable woods according to the evaluated parameters, respectively. In 47% of the samples that were attacked three species of termites were identified: Coptotermes havilandi, Nasutitermes jaraguae and Nasutitermes minor. |
publishDate |
2003 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2003-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1751 10.5902/198050981751 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1751 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/198050981751 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1751/1020 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2003); 153-158 Ciência Florestal; v. 13 n. 2 (2003); 153-158 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1789434743465443328 |