EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Trevisan, Rômulo
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Haselein, Clovis Roberto, Santini, Elio José, Denardi, Luciano, Gatto, Darci Alberto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336
Resumo: http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly.
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spelling EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex MaidenEfeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex MaidenEucalyptussilvicultural treatmentswood quality.eucaliptotratos silviculturaisqualidade da madeirahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly.http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis aos 18 anos de idade. Para tanto, foi analisado um experimento situado próximo ao litoral do Rio Grande do Sul, instalado em delineamento blocos ao acaso com quatro repetições. Os sete tratamentos foram definidos devido ao número de desbastes aplicados e variaram de zero até seis intervenções. As árvores foram selecionadas, em cada tratamento, com base no diâmetro dominante de Assmann e no diâmetro da árvore central, sendo denominadas de árvores dominantes e centrais, respectivamente. Após o abate foram selecionadas as toras localizadas entre as posições do DAP (diâmetro a altura do peito) e 25%; 25% e 50%; 50% e 75%; 75% e 100% da altura comercial para o estudo das rachaduras de topo. Os resultados indicaram que o índice médio de rachadura de topo das árvores dominantes e centrais foi maior na segunda tora amostrada, evidenciando que a toragem das árvores deve ser realizada em conjunto com técnicas que minimizem as tensões de crescimento, principalmente quando o seccionamento for realizado próximo à metade da altura comercial. O desbaste induziu a variação do índice médio de rachadura de topo das toras, tanto nas árvores dominantes quanto nas centrais; porém, não foi verificada uma tendência clara positiva ou negativa, podendo-se concluir que alterações na taxa de crescimento não afetaram esse parâmetro de maneira uniforme.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2014-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1333610.5902/1980509813336Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2014); 193-204Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 1 (2014); 193-2041980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336/pdfTrevisan, RômuloHaselein, Clovis RobertoSantini, Elio JoséDenardi, LucianoGatto, Darci Albertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-13T18:19:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13336Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-04-13T18:19:57Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
Efeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
title EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
spellingShingle EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
Trevisan, Rômulo
Eucalyptus
silvicultural treatments
wood quality.
eucalipto
tratos silviculturais
qualidade da madeira
title_short EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
title_full EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
title_fullStr EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
title_sort EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
author Trevisan, Rômulo
author_facet Trevisan, Rômulo
Haselein, Clovis Roberto
Santini, Elio José
Denardi, Luciano
Gatto, Darci Alberto
author_role author
author2 Haselein, Clovis Roberto
Santini, Elio José
Denardi, Luciano
Gatto, Darci Alberto
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Trevisan, Rômulo
Haselein, Clovis Roberto
Santini, Elio José
Denardi, Luciano
Gatto, Darci Alberto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Eucalyptus
silvicultural treatments
wood quality.
eucalipto
tratos silviculturais
qualidade da madeira
topic Eucalyptus
silvicultural treatments
wood quality.
eucalipto
tratos silviculturais
qualidade da madeira
description http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-03-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336
10.5902/1980509813336
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/1980509813336
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2014); 193-204
Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 1 (2014); 193-204
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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