EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336 |
Resumo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly. |
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EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex MaidenEfeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex MaidenEucalyptussilvicultural treatmentswood quality.eucaliptotratos silviculturaisqualidade da madeirahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly.http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis aos 18 anos de idade. Para tanto, foi analisado um experimento situado próximo ao litoral do Rio Grande do Sul, instalado em delineamento blocos ao acaso com quatro repetições. Os sete tratamentos foram definidos devido ao número de desbastes aplicados e variaram de zero até seis intervenções. As árvores foram selecionadas, em cada tratamento, com base no diâmetro dominante de Assmann e no diâmetro da árvore central, sendo denominadas de árvores dominantes e centrais, respectivamente. Após o abate foram selecionadas as toras localizadas entre as posições do DAP (diâmetro a altura do peito) e 25%; 25% e 50%; 50% e 75%; 75% e 100% da altura comercial para o estudo das rachaduras de topo. Os resultados indicaram que o índice médio de rachadura de topo das árvores dominantes e centrais foi maior na segunda tora amostrada, evidenciando que a toragem das árvores deve ser realizada em conjunto com técnicas que minimizem as tensões de crescimento, principalmente quando o seccionamento for realizado próximo à metade da altura comercial. O desbaste induziu a variação do índice médio de rachadura de topo das toras, tanto nas árvores dominantes quanto nas centrais; porém, não foi verificada uma tendência clara positiva ou negativa, podendo-se concluir que alterações na taxa de crescimento não afetaram esse parâmetro de maneira uniforme.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2014-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/1333610.5902/1980509813336Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2014); 193-204Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 1 (2014); 193-2041980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336/pdfTrevisan, RômuloHaselein, Clovis RobertoSantini, Elio JoséDenardi, LucianoGatto, Darci Albertoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-04-13T18:19:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13336Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-04-13T18:19:57Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden Efeito do desbaste nas rachaduras de topo das toras de Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
title |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
spellingShingle |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden Trevisan, Rômulo Eucalyptus silvicultural treatments wood quality. eucalipto tratos silviculturais qualidade da madeira |
title_short |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
title_full |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
title_fullStr |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
title_full_unstemmed |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
title_sort |
EFFECT OF THINNING IN THE END SPLITS OF THE LOGS OF Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden |
author |
Trevisan, Rômulo |
author_facet |
Trevisan, Rômulo Haselein, Clovis Roberto Santini, Elio José Denardi, Luciano Gatto, Darci Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Haselein, Clovis Roberto Santini, Elio José Denardi, Luciano Gatto, Darci Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trevisan, Rômulo Haselein, Clovis Roberto Santini, Elio José Denardi, Luciano Gatto, Darci Alberto |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Eucalyptus silvicultural treatments wood quality. eucalipto tratos silviculturais qualidade da madeira |
topic |
Eucalyptus silvicultural treatments wood quality. eucalipto tratos silviculturais qualidade da madeira |
description |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1980509813336The study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of thinning in the end splits of the logs of the Eucalyptusgrandis at 18 years of age. There was analyzed a thinning experiment, located in the northern coast of RioGrande do Sul State, Brazil, installed in randomized blocks with four repetitions. The seven treatments weredefined according to the number of thinnings applied and ranged from zero to six interventions. The treeswere selected, in each treatment, on the basis of the Assmann’s dominant diameter and the central diameterof tree, being referred to as dominant and central trees, respectively. After cutting down the selected thelogs were located between the DBH (diameter at breast height) and 25% positions, 25% and 50%; 50% and 75%; 75% and 100% of the commercial height, for the end split study. The results indicate that the averageend splits of the logs in the dominant and central trees was higher at the second log sampled, suggestingthat sectioning should be carried in conjunction with techniques that minimize the growth stress, especiallywhen this is performed near the half of the commercial height. The thinning induced variation in the logsend split, both for dominant and central trees; however, there was no clear positive or negative trend,leading to the conclusion that changes in growth rate did not affect these parameters uniformly. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-03-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336 10.5902/1980509813336 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509813336 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/13336/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 24 No. 1 (2014); 193-204 Ciência Florestal; v. 24 n. 1 (2014); 193-204 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
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1799944129188200448 |