EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3236 |
Resumo: | The natural range of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) is located in the southern Brazilian highlands. The Mixed Ombrophilous Forest is characterized by the presence of Faxinal People, who live in Caboclo communities, characterized by their community life. This study aimed to analyze and compare the floristic diversity, the horizontal structure and diametric distribution of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) in Faxinal System in localities of Marmeleiro de Baixo and Marmeleiro de Cima, situated in the city of Rebouças/PR – Brazil. Thus, two permanent sampling units were installed, employing an area of 1 HA (100 m x 100 m each), where all trees with DBH (diameter at breast height) exceeding 10 cm were measured. In Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo, 352 individuals were inventoried, belonging to 36 species, 24 genera, distributed in 16 families, whereas in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima, 445 individuals were inventoried, pertaining to 22 species, 18 genera, distributed in 11 families. The species with highest importance value in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo were Mosiera prismatica (26.46%) and Campomanesia xanthocarpa (7.67%), while in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima they were Casearia obliqua (28.59%) and Capsicodendron dinisii (13.27%). Taking into account the results of this study, it can be concluded that historical (phytophisiognomy) and ecological factors (the area of the fragments and the occurrence of anthropic disturbances) represent important elements that characterize the composition and richness of species in forest fragments using the forest under a Faxinal System. |
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EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZILEfeitos do uso em sistema faxinal na florística e estrutura em duas áreas da Floresta Ombrófila Mista no munícipio de Rebouças, PRcommunity forestryaraucaria forestphytosociology.florestas comunitáriasfloresta com araucáriafitossociologiaThe natural range of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) is located in the southern Brazilian highlands. The Mixed Ombrophilous Forest is characterized by the presence of Faxinal People, who live in Caboclo communities, characterized by their community life. This study aimed to analyze and compare the floristic diversity, the horizontal structure and diametric distribution of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) in Faxinal System in localities of Marmeleiro de Baixo and Marmeleiro de Cima, situated in the city of Rebouças/PR – Brazil. Thus, two permanent sampling units were installed, employing an area of 1 HA (100 m x 100 m each), where all trees with DBH (diameter at breast height) exceeding 10 cm were measured. In Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo, 352 individuals were inventoried, belonging to 36 species, 24 genera, distributed in 16 families, whereas in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima, 445 individuals were inventoried, pertaining to 22 species, 18 genera, distributed in 11 families. The species with highest importance value in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo were Mosiera prismatica (26.46%) and Campomanesia xanthocarpa (7.67%), while in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima they were Casearia obliqua (28.59%) and Capsicodendron dinisii (13.27%). Taking into account the results of this study, it can be concluded that historical (phytophisiognomy) and ecological factors (the area of the fragments and the occurrence of anthropic disturbances) represent important elements that characterize the composition and richness of species in forest fragments using the forest under a Faxinal System.A área de distribuição natural da Floresta Ombrófila Mista, ou seja, aquela com ocorrência da Araucaria angustifolia situa-se no planalto meridional brasileiro, nordeste da Argentina e leste do Paraguai. Presentes na região centro-sul do Paraná onde predomina a Floresta Ombrófila Mista estão os Povos dos Faxinais, caracterizados por comunidades caboclas, apoiadas na forma de vida comunitária. O trabalho teve como objetivo analisar e comparar a diversidade florística, a estrutura horizontal e a distribuição diamétrica da Floresta Ombrófila Mista (FOM) em Sistema Faxinal, nas localidades de Marmeleiro de Baixo e Marmeleiro de Cima no município de Rebouças, PR. Para tanto, foi realizada a instalação de 2 unidades amostrais permanentes, cada uma com área de 1 ha (100 m x 100 m), nas quais foram realizadas a identificação e medições das árvores com DAP (diâmetro a altura do peito) superior a 10 cm. No Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo, foram inventariados 352 indivíduos, pertencentes a 36 espécies, 24 gêneros, distribuídos em 16 famílias. No Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima, foram inventariados 445 indivíduos, pertencentes a 22 espécies de 18 gêneros, distribuídos em 11 famílias. As espécies com os maiores valores de importância no Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo foram: Mosiera prismatica (26,46%) e Campomanesia xanthocarpa (7,67%), enquanto que no Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima, foram: Casearia obliqua (28,59%) e Capsicodendron dinisii (13,27%). Pode-se concluir que os fatores fitofisionomicos e ecológicos (área dos fragmentos e ocorrência das perturbações antrópicas) constituem importantes elementos caracterizadores da composição e riqueza de espécies em fragmentos florestais com uso da floresta em Sistema Faxinal.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2011-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/323610.5902/198050983236Ciência Florestal; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2011); 323-334Ciência Florestal; v. 21 n. 2 (2011); 323-3341980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3236/1878Albuquerque, Jey Marinho deWatzlawick, Luciano FarinhaMesquita, Natália Silva deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-03T19:35:44Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3236Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-03T19:35:44Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL Efeitos do uso em sistema faxinal na florística e estrutura em duas áreas da Floresta Ombrófila Mista no munícipio de Rebouças, PR |
title |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL Albuquerque, Jey Marinho de community forestry araucaria forest phytosociology. florestas comunitárias floresta com araucária fitossociologia |
title_short |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
title_full |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
title_sort |
EFFECTS OF USE OF THE FAXINAL SYSTEM ON FLORISTIC COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE IN TWO AREAS OF MIXED OMBROPHILOUS FOREST IN THE CITY OF REBOUÇAS/PR – BRAZIL |
author |
Albuquerque, Jey Marinho de |
author_facet |
Albuquerque, Jey Marinho de Watzlawick, Luciano Farinha Mesquita, Natália Silva de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Watzlawick, Luciano Farinha Mesquita, Natália Silva de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Albuquerque, Jey Marinho de Watzlawick, Luciano Farinha Mesquita, Natália Silva de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
community forestry araucaria forest phytosociology. florestas comunitárias floresta com araucária fitossociologia |
topic |
community forestry araucaria forest phytosociology. florestas comunitárias floresta com araucária fitossociologia |
description |
The natural range of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) is located in the southern Brazilian highlands. The Mixed Ombrophilous Forest is characterized by the presence of Faxinal People, who live in Caboclo communities, characterized by their community life. This study aimed to analyze and compare the floristic diversity, the horizontal structure and diametric distribution of the Mixed Ombrophilous Forest (MOF) in Faxinal System in localities of Marmeleiro de Baixo and Marmeleiro de Cima, situated in the city of Rebouças/PR – Brazil. Thus, two permanent sampling units were installed, employing an area of 1 HA (100 m x 100 m each), where all trees with DBH (diameter at breast height) exceeding 10 cm were measured. In Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo, 352 individuals were inventoried, belonging to 36 species, 24 genera, distributed in 16 families, whereas in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima, 445 individuals were inventoried, pertaining to 22 species, 18 genera, distributed in 11 families. The species with highest importance value in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Baixo were Mosiera prismatica (26.46%) and Campomanesia xanthocarpa (7.67%), while in Faxinal Marmeleiro de Cima they were Casearia obliqua (28.59%) and Capsicodendron dinisii (13.27%). Taking into account the results of this study, it can be concluded that historical (phytophisiognomy) and ecological factors (the area of the fragments and the occurrence of anthropic disturbances) represent important elements that characterize the composition and richness of species in forest fragments using the forest under a Faxinal System. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3236 10.5902/198050983236 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3236 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/198050983236 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/3236/1878 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 21 No. 2 (2011); 323-334 Ciência Florestal; v. 21 n. 2 (2011); 323-334 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944127597510656 |