THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24223 |
Resumo: | The use of volatile oils extracted from chiropterochoric fruits has been investigated so that the great number of seeds spread by fruit-eating bats in degraded areas may be potentialized. Since Phyllostomidae mainly use smell to locate ripe fruits, this current experiment tested the effect of volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago L., frequently consumed by these animals, as bait for their capture. The volatile oils were extracted by Clevenger apparatus by hydrodistillation technique. Attraction efficiency was tested in a Semidecidual Seasonal Forest in southern Brazil. Ten mist nets in two groups, control (without any bait) and test (with bait) were exposed every month between March and June 2012, during three consecutive nights. Sample effort was equal to 33,284m².h. Thirty-nine captures (78%) occurred for the test group during the period and 11 captures (22%) for the control group. The volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago attracted bats of the species Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810), confirming pioneer studies in the state of Paraná, Brazil. |
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THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATSUSO DE ÓLEO VOLÁTIL DE Piper amalago L. NA ATRAÇÃO DE MORCEGOS FRUGÍVOROSSturnira liliumPiperaceaedispersion of pioneering plantsrecovery of degraded areas.Sturnira liliumPiperaceaedispersão de plantas pioneirasrecuperação de áreas degradadas.The use of volatile oils extracted from chiropterochoric fruits has been investigated so that the great number of seeds spread by fruit-eating bats in degraded areas may be potentialized. Since Phyllostomidae mainly use smell to locate ripe fruits, this current experiment tested the effect of volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago L., frequently consumed by these animals, as bait for their capture. The volatile oils were extracted by Clevenger apparatus by hydrodistillation technique. Attraction efficiency was tested in a Semidecidual Seasonal Forest in southern Brazil. Ten mist nets in two groups, control (without any bait) and test (with bait) were exposed every month between March and June 2012, during three consecutive nights. Sample effort was equal to 33,284m².h. Thirty-nine captures (78%) occurred for the test group during the period and 11 captures (22%) for the control group. The volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago attracted bats of the species Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810), confirming pioneer studies in the state of Paraná, Brazil.A utilização de óleos voláteis extraídos de frutos quiropterocóricos vem sendo investigada com o propósito de potencializar a chuva de sementes provocada por morcegos frugívoros em áreas degradadas. Como filostomídeos utilizam principalmente o olfato para localizar frutos maduros, teve-se, por objetivo, testar o efeito de óleos voláteis extraídos de frutos e folhas de Piper amalago L., espécie frequentemente consumida por esses animais, como atrativo para a captura. Os óleos voláteis foram extraídos por meio de aparelho Clevenger, usando-se a técnica de hidrodestilação. A eficiência do atrativo foi testada em uma área de Floresta Estacional Semidecidual no sul do Brasil. Dez redes de neblina, divididas em dois grupos, controle (sem atrativos) e teste (com atrativos), foram expostas mensalmente, de março a junho de 2012, durante três noites consecutivas. O esforço amostral correspondeu a 33.284m².h. Obteve-se 78% (39 capturas) do total de capturas para o período no grupo teste e 22% (11 capturas) no grupo controle. Os óleos voláteis de frutos e folhas de Piper amalago atraíram morcegos da espécie Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810), corroborando os estudos pioneiros realizados no Paraná. Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2016-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2422310.5902/1980509824223Ciência Florestal; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2016); 949-955Ciência Florestal; v. 26 n. 3 (2016); 949-9551980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24223/14176Copyright (c) 2016 Ciência Florestalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCabral, Tiago CorralesDellagnese, Diana GonçalvesBordignon, Sérgio Augusto de LoretoForneck, Eduardo DiasCademartori, Cristina Vargas2017-04-06T13:14:12Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24223Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-04-06T13:14:12Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS USO DE ÓLEO VOLÁTIL DE Piper amalago L. NA ATRAÇÃO DE MORCEGOS FRUGÍVOROS |
title |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
spellingShingle |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS Cabral, Tiago Corrales Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersion of pioneering plants recovery of degraded areas. Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersão de plantas pioneiras recuperação de áreas degradadas. |
title_short |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
title_full |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
title_fullStr |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
title_full_unstemmed |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
title_sort |
THE USE OF Piper amalago L. VOLATILE OIL TO ATTRACT FRUIT-EATING BATS |
author |
Cabral, Tiago Corrales |
author_facet |
Cabral, Tiago Corrales Dellagnese, Diana Gonçalves Bordignon, Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Forneck, Eduardo Dias Cademartori, Cristina Vargas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dellagnese, Diana Gonçalves Bordignon, Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Forneck, Eduardo Dias Cademartori, Cristina Vargas |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cabral, Tiago Corrales Dellagnese, Diana Gonçalves Bordignon, Sérgio Augusto de Loreto Forneck, Eduardo Dias Cademartori, Cristina Vargas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersion of pioneering plants recovery of degraded areas. Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersão de plantas pioneiras recuperação de áreas degradadas. |
topic |
Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersion of pioneering plants recovery of degraded areas. Sturnira lilium Piperaceae dispersão de plantas pioneiras recuperação de áreas degradadas. |
description |
The use of volatile oils extracted from chiropterochoric fruits has been investigated so that the great number of seeds spread by fruit-eating bats in degraded areas may be potentialized. Since Phyllostomidae mainly use smell to locate ripe fruits, this current experiment tested the effect of volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago L., frequently consumed by these animals, as bait for their capture. The volatile oils were extracted by Clevenger apparatus by hydrodistillation technique. Attraction efficiency was tested in a Semidecidual Seasonal Forest in southern Brazil. Ten mist nets in two groups, control (without any bait) and test (with bait) were exposed every month between March and June 2012, during three consecutive nights. Sample effort was equal to 33,284m².h. Thirty-nine captures (78%) occurred for the test group during the period and 11 captures (22%) for the control group. The volatile oils from the fruit and leaves of Piper amalago attracted bats of the species Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810), confirming pioneer studies in the state of Paraná, Brazil. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24223 10.5902/1980509824223 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24223 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/1980509824223 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/24223/14176 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Ciência Florestal info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Ciência Florestal |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 26 No. 3 (2016); 949-955 Ciência Florestal; v. 26 n. 3 (2016); 949-955 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944131218243584 |