Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Machado, Aline dos Santos
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
dARK ID: ark:/26339/001300000nm4m
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/18892
Resumo: Body image refers to a multidimensional construction that portrays how the individual perceives their body structure and physical appearance, being influenced by biological, social and cultural factors. Studies show that, in general, there is a dissatisfaction with body image among the elderly, but the aspects related to the perception of body image in this age group are still not well defined. Therefore, this study sought to analyze the body image of institutionalized elderly, identifying aspects that may intervene in this perception. The methodological procedures included a bibliographic review of the databases Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), and United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), including articles published between January 2007 and May 2017 that addressed the body image of the elderly and related factors. Later, the main results were analyzed, compiled and discussed. In addition, a descriptive and transversal study was carried out in three Long-Term Institutions for the Elderly (LTIE) of the municipality of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, where the data of 38 elderly people were collected, according to the eligibility criteria, regarding body image (Stunkard's Figure Rating Scale), functional capacity (Katz Index), depression (Yesavage's Geriatric Depression Scale) and self-perception of health. With the results, two articles were elaborated. The first one is an integrative literature review, where it is possible to identify, through the analysis of the 17 selected articles, the relation between dissatisfaction with the image and excess body weight, female sex, negative health perception, more diseases and functional limitations. In the second article, by its turn, the results referring to the assessments in the ILPIs are presented, identifying a high prevalence of body dissatisfaction, while the functionality did not significantly interfere in this perception. On the other hand, a predictive symptomatology for depression and a self-perception of health exerted influence on the image. From this study, it is evident the importance of evaluating these variables in the elderly population and the need for multiprofessional interventions that promote healthy habits in the LTIEs in view of the corporal satisfaction.
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spelling Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizadosBody image of institutionalized elderlyImagem corporalIdosoInstitucionalizaçãoBody imageElderlyInstitutionalizationCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDEBody image refers to a multidimensional construction that portrays how the individual perceives their body structure and physical appearance, being influenced by biological, social and cultural factors. Studies show that, in general, there is a dissatisfaction with body image among the elderly, but the aspects related to the perception of body image in this age group are still not well defined. Therefore, this study sought to analyze the body image of institutionalized elderly, identifying aspects that may intervene in this perception. The methodological procedures included a bibliographic review of the databases Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), and United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), including articles published between January 2007 and May 2017 that addressed the body image of the elderly and related factors. Later, the main results were analyzed, compiled and discussed. In addition, a descriptive and transversal study was carried out in three Long-Term Institutions for the Elderly (LTIE) of the municipality of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, where the data of 38 elderly people were collected, according to the eligibility criteria, regarding body image (Stunkard's Figure Rating Scale), functional capacity (Katz Index), depression (Yesavage's Geriatric Depression Scale) and self-perception of health. With the results, two articles were elaborated. The first one is an integrative literature review, where it is possible to identify, through the analysis of the 17 selected articles, the relation between dissatisfaction with the image and excess body weight, female sex, negative health perception, more diseases and functional limitations. In the second article, by its turn, the results referring to the assessments in the ILPIs are presented, identifying a high prevalence of body dissatisfaction, while the functionality did not significantly interfere in this perception. On the other hand, a predictive symptomatology for depression and a self-perception of health exerted influence on the image. From this study, it is evident the importance of evaluating these variables in the elderly population and the need for multiprofessional interventions that promote healthy habits in the LTIEs in view of the corporal satisfaction.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESA imagem corporal refere-se a uma construção multidimensional que retrata como o indivíduo percebe a sua estrutura corporal e aparência física, sendo influenciada por fatores biológicos, sociais e culturais. Estudos demonstram que, em geral, há uma insatisfação com a imagem corporal entre os idosos, porém os aspectos relacionados a percepção da imagem corporal nessa faixa etária ainda não estão bem definidos. Diante disso, este estudo buscou analisar a imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados, identificando aspectos que possam intervir nessa percepção. Os procedimentos metodológicos incluíram uma revisão bibliográfica nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo) e United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), incluindo artigos publicados entre janeiro de 2007 a maio de 2017 que abordaram a imagem corporal de idosos e os fatores relacionados. Posteriormente, foi feita a análise, compilação e discussão dos principais resultados. Além disso, foi realizado um estudo descritivo e transversal em três Instituições de Longa Permanência para Idosos (ILPIs) filantrópicas do município de Santa Maria, RS, onde foram coletados os dados de 38 idosos, segundo os critérios de elegibilidade, referentes a imagem corporal (Escala de Silhuetas de Stunkard), capacidade funcional (Índice de Katz), depressão (Escala de Depressão Geriátrica de Yesavage) e autopercepção da saúde. Com os resultados, foram elaborados dois artigos. O primeiro é uma revisão integrativa de literatura, sendo possível identificar, através da análise dos 17 artigos selecionados, a relação entre insatisfação com a imagem e o excesso de peso corporal, sexo feminino, percepção negativa da saúde, maior número de doenças e limitações funcionais. Já no segundo artigo, estão os resultados referentes as avaliações nas ILPIs, identificando uma alta prevalência de insatisfação corporal, sendo que a funcionalidade não interferiu de forma significativa nessa percepção. Em contrapartida, a sintomatologia preditiva para depressão e a autopercepção da saúde exerceram influência sobre a imagem. A partir deste estudo, evidencia-se a importância de avaliar essas variáveis na população idosa e a necessidade de intervenções multiprofissionais que propiciem hábitos saudáveis nas ILPIs tendo em vista à satisfação corporal.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilCiências da SaúdeUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em GerontologiaCentro de Educação Física e DesportosPereira, Marisa Bastoshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4068842399123210Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Folettohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9518521941876440Filippin, Nadiesca Taisahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4917528501000675Machado, Aline dos Santos2019-11-11T22:10:30Z2019-11-11T22:10:30Z2017-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/18892ark:/26339/001300000nm4mporAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2019-11-12T06:01:44Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/18892Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2024-07-29T10:47:12.091438Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
Body image of institutionalized elderly
title Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
spellingShingle Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
Machado, Aline dos Santos
Imagem corporal
Idoso
Institucionalização
Body image
Elderly
Institutionalization
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
title_short Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
title_full Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
title_fullStr Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
title_full_unstemmed Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
title_sort Imagem corporal de idosos institucionalizados
author Machado, Aline dos Santos
author_facet Machado, Aline dos Santos
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pereira, Marisa Bastos
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4068842399123210
Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9518521941876440
Filippin, Nadiesca Taisa
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4917528501000675
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Machado, Aline dos Santos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Imagem corporal
Idoso
Institucionalização
Body image
Elderly
Institutionalization
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
topic Imagem corporal
Idoso
Institucionalização
Body image
Elderly
Institutionalization
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE
description Body image refers to a multidimensional construction that portrays how the individual perceives their body structure and physical appearance, being influenced by biological, social and cultural factors. Studies show that, in general, there is a dissatisfaction with body image among the elderly, but the aspects related to the perception of body image in this age group are still not well defined. Therefore, this study sought to analyze the body image of institutionalized elderly, identifying aspects that may intervene in this perception. The methodological procedures included a bibliographic review of the databases Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), and United States National Library of Medicine (PubMed), including articles published between January 2007 and May 2017 that addressed the body image of the elderly and related factors. Later, the main results were analyzed, compiled and discussed. In addition, a descriptive and transversal study was carried out in three Long-Term Institutions for the Elderly (LTIE) of the municipality of Santa Maria, RS, Brazil, where the data of 38 elderly people were collected, according to the eligibility criteria, regarding body image (Stunkard's Figure Rating Scale), functional capacity (Katz Index), depression (Yesavage's Geriatric Depression Scale) and self-perception of health. With the results, two articles were elaborated. The first one is an integrative literature review, where it is possible to identify, through the analysis of the 17 selected articles, the relation between dissatisfaction with the image and excess body weight, female sex, negative health perception, more diseases and functional limitations. In the second article, by its turn, the results referring to the assessments in the ILPIs are presented, identifying a high prevalence of body dissatisfaction, while the functionality did not significantly interfere in this perception. On the other hand, a predictive symptomatology for depression and a self-perception of health exerted influence on the image. From this study, it is evident the importance of evaluating these variables in the elderly population and the need for multiprofessional interventions that promote healthy habits in the LTIEs in view of the corporal satisfaction.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-30
2019-11-11T22:10:30Z
2019-11-11T22:10:30Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/18892
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/26339/001300000nm4m
url http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/18892
identifier_str_mv ark:/26339/001300000nm4m
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Ciências da Saúde
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia
Centro de Educação Física e Desportos
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Ciências da Saúde
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia
Centro de Educação Física e Desportos
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
collection Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com
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