Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
dARK ID: | ark:/26339/001300000mhcn |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884 |
Resumo: | The objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate. |
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Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevémRearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pastureAngusGlicerina brutaGrão de milho quebradoLolium multiflorum Lam.AngusBroken corn grainCrude glycerinCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIAThe objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate.Objetivou-se estudar o comportamento ingestivo, ingestão de forragem e características da pastagem quando bezerras de corte são mantidas exclusivamente em pastagem de azevém (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) ou recebendo grão de milho quebrado como suplemento (0,9% do peso corporal (PC)) com ou sem adição de glicerina bruta (0,2% PC). Os animais experimentais foram bezerras Angus com idade e peso iniciais de oito meses e 166,2±9,5 kg, respectivamente. O método de pastejo foi contínuo, com número variável de animais. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com medidas repetidas no tempo. As bezerras que receberam glicerina bruta como suplemento apresentaram maior tempo de cocho (min.) que as bezerras que receberam apenas grão de milho quebrado. O consumo de matéria seca foi estimado por meio de técnica do óxido de cromo como indicador da produção fecal. As bezerras ingeriram semelhante quantidade de matéria seca e fibra em detergente neutro. O consumo de forragem foi 19,0% maior quando as bezerras permaneceram exclusivamente em pastejo de azevém. A redução na ingestão de matéria seca da forragem pelas bezerras que receberam suplemento proporcionou incremento de 38,2% na taxa de lotação.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBRZootecniaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em ZootecniaPötter, Lucianahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796005T7Rocha, Marta Gomes dahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793247Y7Souza, Alexandre Nunes Motta dehttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4764557J9Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro2017-07-042017-07-042015-02-25info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfGAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884ark:/26339/001300000mhcnporinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2022-08-09T11:55:19Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/10884Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-08-09T11:55:19Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture |
title |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
spellingShingle |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro Angus Glicerina bruta Grão de milho quebrado Lolium multiflorum Lam. Angus Broken corn grain Crude glycerin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
title_short |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
title_full |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
title_fullStr |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
title_full_unstemmed |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
title_sort |
Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém |
author |
Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro |
author_facet |
Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Pötter, Luciana http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796005T7 Rocha, Marta Gomes da http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793247Y7 Souza, Alexandre Nunes Motta de http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4764557J9 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Angus Glicerina bruta Grão de milho quebrado Lolium multiflorum Lam. Angus Broken corn grain Crude glycerin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
topic |
Angus Glicerina bruta Grão de milho quebrado Lolium multiflorum Lam. Angus Broken corn grain Crude glycerin CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA |
description |
The objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-02-25 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
GAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884 |
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv |
ark:/26339/001300000mhcn |
identifier_str_mv |
GAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015. ark:/26339/001300000mhcn |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Zootecnia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria BR Zootecnia UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1815172362093461504 |