Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884
Resumo: The objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate.
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spelling Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevémRearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pastureAngusGlicerina brutaGrão de milho quebradoLolium multiflorum Lam.AngusBroken corn grainCrude glycerinCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIAThe objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate.Objetivou-se estudar o comportamento ingestivo, ingestão de forragem e características da pastagem quando bezerras de corte são mantidas exclusivamente em pastagem de azevém (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) ou recebendo grão de milho quebrado como suplemento (0,9% do peso corporal (PC)) com ou sem adição de glicerina bruta (0,2% PC). Os animais experimentais foram bezerras Angus com idade e peso iniciais de oito meses e 166,2±9,5 kg, respectivamente. O método de pastejo foi contínuo, com número variável de animais. O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente casualizado, com medidas repetidas no tempo. As bezerras que receberam glicerina bruta como suplemento apresentaram maior tempo de cocho (min.) que as bezerras que receberam apenas grão de milho quebrado. O consumo de matéria seca foi estimado por meio de técnica do óxido de cromo como indicador da produção fecal. As bezerras ingeriram semelhante quantidade de matéria seca e fibra em detergente neutro. O consumo de forragem foi 19,0% maior quando as bezerras permaneceram exclusivamente em pastejo de azevém. A redução na ingestão de matéria seca da forragem pelas bezerras que receberam suplemento proporcionou incremento de 38,2% na taxa de lotação.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBRZootecniaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em ZootecniaPötter, Lucianahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796005T7Rocha, Marta Gomes dahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793247Y7Souza, Alexandre Nunes Motta dehttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4764557J9Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro2017-07-042017-07-042015-02-25info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdfGAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884porinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2022-08-09T11:55:19Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/10884Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-08-09T11:55:19Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture
title Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
spellingShingle Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro
Angus
Glicerina bruta
Grão de milho quebrado
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Angus
Broken corn grain
Crude glycerin
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA
title_short Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
title_full Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
title_fullStr Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
title_full_unstemmed Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
title_sort Recria de bezerras recebendo ou não suplemento energético em pastagem de azevém
author Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro
author_facet Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Pötter, Luciana
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4796005T7
Rocha, Marta Gomes da
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4793247Y7
Souza, Alexandre Nunes Motta de
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4764557J9
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gai, Guilherme Pegoraro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Angus
Glicerina bruta
Grão de milho quebrado
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Angus
Broken corn grain
Crude glycerin
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA
topic Angus
Glicerina bruta
Grão de milho quebrado
Lolium multiflorum Lam.
Angus
Broken corn grain
Crude glycerin
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ZOOTECNIA
description The objective was to study the ingestive behavior, forage intake and pasture characteristics when beef heifers are kept exclusively in ryegrass pasture (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) or receiving cracked corn grain as a supplement (0.9% of body weight (BW )) with or without addition of crude glycerin (0.2% CP). Experimental animals were Angus heifers with initial age and body weight of eight months and 166.2 ± 9.5 kg, respectively. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. The grazing method was continuous with variable number of animals. The experimental design was completely randomized with repeated measures. Heifers that received crude glycerin as supplement had longer trough time (min.) than heifers that received only cracked corn grain. The dry matter intake was estimated using chromium oxide technique as an indicator of fecal output. Heifers ingested similar amount of dry matter and neutral detergent fiber. The forage intake was 19.0% higher when the heifers remained exclusively in ryegrass pasture. The reduction in dry matter intake of forage by heifers receiving supplement provided increase of 38.2% in the stocking rate.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-02-25
2017-07-04
2017-07-04
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv GAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015.
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884
identifier_str_mv GAI, Guilherme Pegoraro. Rearing heifers receiving or not energy supplement in ryegrass pasture. 2015. 61 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2015.
url http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/10884
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
BR
Zootecnia
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
BR
Zootecnia
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zootecnia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
collection Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com
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