Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Druzian, Eduardo Londero
Data de Publicação: 2018
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
dARK ID: ark:/26339/001300000r8jv
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/15981
Resumo: The agricultural tractor is considered the modern agriculture basis due its versatility within a rural property. Many tests were needed to determine their ability to supply power to equipment, tools and other machines in agriculture. However, few studies present data on the demand for torque and power at the agricultural tractors power take-off (PTO). This research aims quantify this demand from experiments performed with mechanized sets, by using a thymocyte coupled between the agricultural tractor power take-off and the agricultural equipment cardanic tree, commonly used in agricultural activities located in Rio Grande do Sul state central region, in Brazil. The determinations were made following statistical experiments precepts, finding values of torque and rotation in the cardan shaft of the equipment in activation, but without displacement or execution of its specific purpose and energy consumption in different operating conditions. The results point to equipment with low torque and power demand, considering empty activity condition and the more severe work condition. They also point to equipment that demand a lot of torque and power through the power take-off. The highest energy demanding equipment was the rotating hoe, which, when working on surface ground slightly revolved with lightweight leveler grid, consumed 43.21 kW (58.75 cv). This and other equipment performance stands out the importance of considering the power provided by the tractor power take-off at the acquisition moment and for the mechanized set project.
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spelling Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potênciaTorque and power demand for agricultural equipment actioned by power take-offTrator agrícolaTorciômetroConjunto mecanizadoDimensionamentoAgricultural tractorThymocyteMachined setProjectCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLAThe agricultural tractor is considered the modern agriculture basis due its versatility within a rural property. Many tests were needed to determine their ability to supply power to equipment, tools and other machines in agriculture. However, few studies present data on the demand for torque and power at the agricultural tractors power take-off (PTO). This research aims quantify this demand from experiments performed with mechanized sets, by using a thymocyte coupled between the agricultural tractor power take-off and the agricultural equipment cardanic tree, commonly used in agricultural activities located in Rio Grande do Sul state central region, in Brazil. The determinations were made following statistical experiments precepts, finding values of torque and rotation in the cardan shaft of the equipment in activation, but without displacement or execution of its specific purpose and energy consumption in different operating conditions. The results point to equipment with low torque and power demand, considering empty activity condition and the more severe work condition. They also point to equipment that demand a lot of torque and power through the power take-off. The highest energy demanding equipment was the rotating hoe, which, when working on surface ground slightly revolved with lightweight leveler grid, consumed 43.21 kW (58.75 cv). This and other equipment performance stands out the importance of considering the power provided by the tractor power take-off at the acquisition moment and for the mechanized set project.O trator agrícola é considerado a base da agricultura moderna pela sua versatilidade em uma propriedade rural. Muitos ensaios oficiais foram necessários para determinar sua capacidade de fornecimento de potência aos implementos, ferramentas e demais máquinas agrícolas. No entanto, poucos destes trabalhos apresentam dados sobre demanda de torque e potência na tomada de potência (TDP) dos tratores. Este trabalho teve como objetivo quantificar a demanda a partir de experimentos realizados com conjuntos mecanizados, utilizando um torciômetro acoplado entre a tomada de potência do trator agrícola e a árvore cardânica de implementos agrícolas comumente empregados em atividades da região central do estado do Rio Grande do Sul. As determinações foram realizadas seguindo os preceitos de experimentos estatísticos, obtendo valores de torque e rotação na árvore cardânica dos equipamentos em acionamento, porém sem deslocamento ou execução de sua finalidade específica e também em diferentes condições de operação. Os resultados encontrados apontam para implementos com pouca demanda de torque e potência, considerando a condição de atividade em vazio e a condição mais severa de trabalho e apontam também para implementos que demandam bastante torque e potência através da tomada de potência. O implemento de maior demanda de potência foi a enxada rotativa, que, ao trabalhar em solo revolvido superficialmente com grade niveladora leve, consumiu 43,21 kW (58,75 cv). O desempenho deste e de outros implementos ressalta a importância do usuário considerar a potência fornecida pela tomada de potência do trator, no momento da sua aquisição e para o dimensionamento do conjunto mecanizado.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilEngenharia AgrícolaUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia AgrícolaCentro de Ciências RuraisSchlosser, José Fernandohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0575023987760421Bertollo, Gilvan Moiséshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3077420833015294Farias, Marcelo Silveira dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6322690081849134Druzian, Eduardo Londero2019-03-27T17:27:54Z2019-03-27T17:27:54Z2018-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/15981ark:/26339/001300000r8jvporAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2019-03-28T06:00:56Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/15981Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2019-03-28T06:00:56Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
Torque and power demand for agricultural equipment actioned by power take-off
title Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
spellingShingle Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
Druzian, Eduardo Londero
Trator agrícola
Torciômetro
Conjunto mecanizado
Dimensionamento
Agricultural tractor
Thymocyte
Machined set
Project
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
title_short Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
title_full Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
title_fullStr Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
title_full_unstemmed Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
title_sort Demanda de torque e potência de implementos agrícolas acionados pela tomada de potência
author Druzian, Eduardo Londero
author_facet Druzian, Eduardo Londero
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Schlosser, José Fernando
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0575023987760421
Bertollo, Gilvan Moisés
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3077420833015294
Farias, Marcelo Silveira de
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6322690081849134
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Druzian, Eduardo Londero
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Trator agrícola
Torciômetro
Conjunto mecanizado
Dimensionamento
Agricultural tractor
Thymocyte
Machined set
Project
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
topic Trator agrícola
Torciômetro
Conjunto mecanizado
Dimensionamento
Agricultural tractor
Thymocyte
Machined set
Project
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA
description The agricultural tractor is considered the modern agriculture basis due its versatility within a rural property. Many tests were needed to determine their ability to supply power to equipment, tools and other machines in agriculture. However, few studies present data on the demand for torque and power at the agricultural tractors power take-off (PTO). This research aims quantify this demand from experiments performed with mechanized sets, by using a thymocyte coupled between the agricultural tractor power take-off and the agricultural equipment cardanic tree, commonly used in agricultural activities located in Rio Grande do Sul state central region, in Brazil. The determinations were made following statistical experiments precepts, finding values of torque and rotation in the cardan shaft of the equipment in activation, but without displacement or execution of its specific purpose and energy consumption in different operating conditions. The results point to equipment with low torque and power demand, considering empty activity condition and the more severe work condition. They also point to equipment that demand a lot of torque and power through the power take-off. The highest energy demanding equipment was the rotating hoe, which, when working on surface ground slightly revolved with lightweight leveler grid, consumed 43.21 kW (58.75 cv). This and other equipment performance stands out the importance of considering the power provided by the tractor power take-off at the acquisition moment and for the mechanized set project.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-08-23
2019-03-27T17:27:54Z
2019-03-27T17:27:54Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/15981
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/26339/001300000r8jv
url http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/15981
identifier_str_mv ark:/26339/001300000r8jv
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Engenharia Agrícola
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Agrícola
Centro de Ciências Rurais
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
Brasil
Engenharia Agrícola
UFSM
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Agrícola
Centro de Ciências Rurais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
collection Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM
repository.name.fl_str_mv Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com
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