Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/24397 |
Resumo: | Population aging in Brazil causes changes and challenges that the State will have to face, due to the peculiarities of the country. The absence of research on elderly black women made invisible by society makes me rethink and motivates me to empower other researchers on this topic of gender, race and aging, collectively contributing to society. Aging has a direct impact on epidemiological, social, economic, environmental factors and on the living and health conditions of elderly black women. Given the above, this study sought to identify the living and health conditions of black elderly women who seek health care in the city of Santa Maria - RS. The research methodology used was of a quantitative nature, being of the descriptive type, using the following questionnaires: Older Americans Resources and Services, WHOQOL-OLD and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), as the main instruments for data collection. The research was carried out with 53 black elderly women, who judged their quality of life as fair or good, most of them young, widowed, with low education and retired. This study demonstrated that racial inequalities and institutional racism are barriers to accessing preventive health services for older black women. A structural change in public policies is needed to reduce the alarming trends related to health inequalities through actions on the social determinants of health, with a new vision in public health where policies reach the parts of the population they are intended for with knowledge of their needs and desires. |
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Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RSLife and health conditions of black elderly residents in Santa Maria, RSEnvelhecimentoRacismoAcesso aos serviços de saúdeSaúde da mulher negraEtarismoAgingRacismAccess to health servicesWomen's healthAgeismCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDEPopulation aging in Brazil causes changes and challenges that the State will have to face, due to the peculiarities of the country. The absence of research on elderly black women made invisible by society makes me rethink and motivates me to empower other researchers on this topic of gender, race and aging, collectively contributing to society. Aging has a direct impact on epidemiological, social, economic, environmental factors and on the living and health conditions of elderly black women. Given the above, this study sought to identify the living and health conditions of black elderly women who seek health care in the city of Santa Maria - RS. The research methodology used was of a quantitative nature, being of the descriptive type, using the following questionnaires: Older Americans Resources and Services, WHOQOL-OLD and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), as the main instruments for data collection. The research was carried out with 53 black elderly women, who judged their quality of life as fair or good, most of them young, widowed, with low education and retired. This study demonstrated that racial inequalities and institutional racism are barriers to accessing preventive health services for older black women. A structural change in public policies is needed to reduce the alarming trends related to health inequalities through actions on the social determinants of health, with a new vision in public health where policies reach the parts of the population they are intended for with knowledge of their needs and desires.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESO envelhecimento populacional no Brasil provoca mudanças e desafios que o Estado terá que enfrentar, devido às peculiaridades do país. A ausência de pesquisas sobre as mulheres idosas negras invisibilizadas pela sociedade, me faz repensar e me motiva a empoderar outras pesquisadoras nessa temática gênero, raça e envelhecimento, contribuindo coletivamente para sociedade. O envelhecimento impacta diretamente nos fatores epidemiológicos, sociais, econômicos, ambientais e nas condições de vida e saúde de mulheres negras idosas. Diante do exposto, este estudo buscou identificar as condições de vida e Saúde de idosas negras que buscam atendimento de saúde no município de Santa Maria - RS. A metodologia de pesquisa utilizada foi de natureza quantitativa, sendo do tipo descritiva, utilizando-se dos seguintes questionários: Older Americans Resources and Services, WHOQOL-OLD como instrumentos principais de coleta de dados e o Mini Exame do Estado Mental (MEEM), como instrumentos de exclusão de amostra. A pesquisa foi realizada com 53 idosas negras, que julgaram sua Qualidade de vida como regular ou boa, em sua maioria, jovens, viúvas, com baixa escolaridade e aposentadas. Este estudo demonstrou que as desigualdades raciais e o racismo institucional são barreiras no acesso aos serviços preventivos de saúde para as mulheres negras idosas. É necessária uma mudança estrutural nas políticas públicas para reduzir as tendências alarmantes relacionadas às desigualdades de saúde através de ações sobre os determinantes sociais de saúde, com uma nova visão na saúde pública onde as políticas alcancem as parcelas da população a que se destinam com o conhecimento das necessidades e anseios das mesmas.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilCiências da SaúdeUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em GerontologiaCentro de Educação Física e DesportosBraz, Melissa Medeiroshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3515748001130422Escobar, Giane VargasPivetta, Hedioneia Maria FolettoSantos, Sandra Beatriz Aires dos2022-05-20T18:35:05Z2022-05-20T18:35:05Z2022-03-09info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/24397porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2022-05-20T18:35:05Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/24397Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-05-20T18:35:05Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS Life and health conditions of black elderly residents in Santa Maria, RS |
title |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
spellingShingle |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS Santos, Sandra Beatriz Aires dos Envelhecimento Racismo Acesso aos serviços de saúde Saúde da mulher negra Etarismo Aging Racism Access to health services Women's health Ageism CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
title_short |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
title_full |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
title_fullStr |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
title_full_unstemmed |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
title_sort |
Condições de vida e saúde de idosas negras residentes em Santa Maria, RS |
author |
Santos, Sandra Beatriz Aires dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Sandra Beatriz Aires dos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Braz, Melissa Medeiros http://lattes.cnpq.br/3515748001130422 Escobar, Giane Vargas Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Sandra Beatriz Aires dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Envelhecimento Racismo Acesso aos serviços de saúde Saúde da mulher negra Etarismo Aging Racism Access to health services Women's health Ageism CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
topic |
Envelhecimento Racismo Acesso aos serviços de saúde Saúde da mulher negra Etarismo Aging Racism Access to health services Women's health Ageism CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
description |
Population aging in Brazil causes changes and challenges that the State will have to face, due to the peculiarities of the country. The absence of research on elderly black women made invisible by society makes me rethink and motivates me to empower other researchers on this topic of gender, race and aging, collectively contributing to society. Aging has a direct impact on epidemiological, social, economic, environmental factors and on the living and health conditions of elderly black women. Given the above, this study sought to identify the living and health conditions of black elderly women who seek health care in the city of Santa Maria - RS. The research methodology used was of a quantitative nature, being of the descriptive type, using the following questionnaires: Older Americans Resources and Services, WHOQOL-OLD and the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE), as the main instruments for data collection. The research was carried out with 53 black elderly women, who judged their quality of life as fair or good, most of them young, widowed, with low education and retired. This study demonstrated that racial inequalities and institutional racism are barriers to accessing preventive health services for older black women. A structural change in public policies is needed to reduce the alarming trends related to health inequalities through actions on the social determinants of health, with a new vision in public health where policies reach the parts of the population they are intended for with knowledge of their needs and desires. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-05-20T18:35:05Z 2022-05-20T18:35:05Z 2022-03-09 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/24397 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/24397 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Ciências da Saúde UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia Centro de Educação Física e Desportos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Ciências da Saúde UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia Centro de Educação Física e Desportos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
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1805922086193987584 |