Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/27063 |
Resumo: | In order to bring to light an intergenerational discussion, since perceptions about sexuality, as well as the constant changes of the contemporary world and the aesthetic demands that plague women's bodies, have undergone several changes over the years, this work is a study that aims to compare the sexual function and body self-image of women of reproductive age with elderly women, residents of a city of Rio Grande do Sul. Observational research, with a quantitative approach and transversal character, with women aged 18 to 44 years. The data collection was carried out through a virtual interview and the compared data of elderly women were derived from the research “Factors that interfere with the genital self-image of elderly women”. Both studies derive from the project entitled “Relationship between pelvic floor pain, sexual function and genital self-image of elderly women with and without fibromyalgia”, approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UFSM under the CAAE number: 80587517.0.0000.5346. All studies are linked to the Post-Graduate Program in Gerontology, at the Federal University of Santa Maria. The instruments used for this research are: Adapted Evaluation Form, Female Sexual Function Index, Female Genital Self-Image Scale e Body Appreciation Scale. To determine the population sample for this study, a pilot project was carried out with 10 women, respecting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Women of reproductive age, from 18 to 44 years old, who have already started their sexual life, and residing in the city of Santa Maria/RS, were included in the research. Of the excluded ones; postpartum women up to 45 days postpartum, pregnant women, women undergoing cancer treatment and who have cognitive deficits that compromise the answers to the questionnaires. Data analyzes were performed using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). For asymmetric variables, the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test was performed and the significance level adopted was 5%. Results: the sexual function of older women was poor (22.4) compared to women of reproductive age (30.2). Regarding body self-image, the rate of elderly women was higher (5) than adult women (4.1). It is concluded that it is possible to observe significant changes when comparing different generations of women in terms of sexuality and body self-image, thus showing possible advances in terms of freedoms and empowerments, as well as some influences still socially determined. |
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Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosasSexual function and body self-image: a comparative study between adult women of reproductive age and elderly women lista de abreviaturas e siglasSexualidadeAutoimagemSaúde sexualMulheresEnvelhecimentoSexualitySelf imageSexual healthWomenAgingCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDEIn order to bring to light an intergenerational discussion, since perceptions about sexuality, as well as the constant changes of the contemporary world and the aesthetic demands that plague women's bodies, have undergone several changes over the years, this work is a study that aims to compare the sexual function and body self-image of women of reproductive age with elderly women, residents of a city of Rio Grande do Sul. Observational research, with a quantitative approach and transversal character, with women aged 18 to 44 years. The data collection was carried out through a virtual interview and the compared data of elderly women were derived from the research “Factors that interfere with the genital self-image of elderly women”. Both studies derive from the project entitled “Relationship between pelvic floor pain, sexual function and genital self-image of elderly women with and without fibromyalgia”, approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UFSM under the CAAE number: 80587517.0.0000.5346. All studies are linked to the Post-Graduate Program in Gerontology, at the Federal University of Santa Maria. The instruments used for this research are: Adapted Evaluation Form, Female Sexual Function Index, Female Genital Self-Image Scale e Body Appreciation Scale. To determine the population sample for this study, a pilot project was carried out with 10 women, respecting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Women of reproductive age, from 18 to 44 years old, who have already started their sexual life, and residing in the city of Santa Maria/RS, were included in the research. Of the excluded ones; postpartum women up to 45 days postpartum, pregnant women, women undergoing cancer treatment and who have cognitive deficits that compromise the answers to the questionnaires. Data analyzes were performed using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). For asymmetric variables, the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test was performed and the significance level adopted was 5%. Results: the sexual function of older women was poor (22.4) compared to women of reproductive age (30.2). Regarding body self-image, the rate of elderly women was higher (5) than adult women (4.1). It is concluded that it is possible to observe significant changes when comparing different generations of women in terms of sexuality and body self-image, thus showing possible advances in terms of freedoms and empowerments, as well as some influences still socially determined.Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqA fim de trazer à tona uma discussão intergeracional, visto que as percepções acerca da sexualidade, bem como as constantes mudanças do mundo contemporâneo e as cobranças estéticas que assolam os corpos das mulheres, passaram por diversas modificações ao longo dos anos, este trabalho é um estudo que tem como objetivo comparar a função sexual e a autoimagem corporal de mulheres em idade reprodutiva com mulheres idosas, residentes de uma cidade no interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Pesquisa observacional, de abordagem quantitativa e caráter transversal, com mulheres de 18 a 44 anos. A coleta de dados foi realizada via entrevista virtual e os dados para comparação de mulheres idosas foram derivados da pesquisa “Fatores que interferem na autoimagem genital de idosas”. Ambos os estudos derivam do projeto intitulado “Relação entre dor no assoalho pélvico, função sexual e autoimagem genital de idosas com e sem fibromialgia”, aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da UFSM com o número do CAAE: 80587517.0.0000.5346. Todos os estudos estão vinculados ao Programa de Pós Graduação em Gerontologia, da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Os instrumentos utilizados para esta pesquisa são: Ficha de Avaliação Adaptada, Female Sexual Function Index, Female Genital Self-Image Scale e Body Appreciation Scale. Para determinar a amostra da população deste trabalho, foi realizado projeto piloto com 10 mulheres, respeitando critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Foram incluídas na pesquisa mulheres em idade reprodutiva, dos 18 aos 44 anos, que já tenham iniciado suas vidas sexuais, e residentes da cidade de Santa Maria/RS. Das excluídas; puérperas até 45 dias pós-parto, gestantes, mulheres em tratamento oncológico e que apresentem déficit cognitivo que comprometa as respostas aos questionários. As análises dos dados foram realizadas através do software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Para as variáveis assimétricas, foi realizado o teste não paramétrico de Mann-Whitney e o nível de significância adotado de 5%. Resultados: a função sexual das mulheres idosas se mostrou ruim (22,4) em comparação as mulheres em idade reprodutiva (30,2). Quanto à autoimagem corporal, o índice das idosas foi superior (5) em relação às mulheres adultas (4,1). Conclui-se que é possível observar mudanças significativas ao compararmos diferentes gerações de mulheres quanto a sexualidade e autoimagem corporal, evidenciando assim possíveis avanços quanto às liberdades e empoderamentos, bem como algumas influências ainda determinadas socialmente.Universidade Federal de Santa MariaBrasilCiências da SaúdeUFSMPrograma de Pós-Graduação em GerontologiaCentro de Educação Física e DesportosPivetta, Hedioneia Maria Folettohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9518521941876440Braz, Melissa MedeirosSiqueira, Monalisa Dias deSouza, Cora da Gama2022-11-23T11:27:16Z2022-11-23T11:27:16Z2022-10-18info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisapplication/pdfhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/27063porAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSM2022-11-23T11:27:16Zoai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/27063Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/ONGhttps://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestatendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.comopendoar:2022-11-23T11:27:16Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas Sexual function and body self-image: a comparative study between adult women of reproductive age and elderly women lista de abreviaturas e siglas |
title |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
spellingShingle |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas Souza, Cora da Gama Sexualidade Autoimagem Saúde sexual Mulheres Envelhecimento Sexuality Self image Sexual health Women Aging CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
title_short |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
title_full |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
title_fullStr |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
title_sort |
Função sexual e autoimagem corporal: um estudo comparativo entre mulheres adultas em idade reprodutiva e idosas |
author |
Souza, Cora da Gama |
author_facet |
Souza, Cora da Gama |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Pivetta, Hedioneia Maria Foletto http://lattes.cnpq.br/9518521941876440 Braz, Melissa Medeiros Siqueira, Monalisa Dias de |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Cora da Gama |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sexualidade Autoimagem Saúde sexual Mulheres Envelhecimento Sexuality Self image Sexual health Women Aging CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
topic |
Sexualidade Autoimagem Saúde sexual Mulheres Envelhecimento Sexuality Self image Sexual health Women Aging CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE |
description |
In order to bring to light an intergenerational discussion, since perceptions about sexuality, as well as the constant changes of the contemporary world and the aesthetic demands that plague women's bodies, have undergone several changes over the years, this work is a study that aims to compare the sexual function and body self-image of women of reproductive age with elderly women, residents of a city of Rio Grande do Sul. Observational research, with a quantitative approach and transversal character, with women aged 18 to 44 years. The data collection was carried out through a virtual interview and the compared data of elderly women were derived from the research “Factors that interfere with the genital self-image of elderly women”. Both studies derive from the project entitled “Relationship between pelvic floor pain, sexual function and genital self-image of elderly women with and without fibromyalgia”, approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UFSM under the CAAE number: 80587517.0.0000.5346. All studies are linked to the Post-Graduate Program in Gerontology, at the Federal University of Santa Maria. The instruments used for this research are: Adapted Evaluation Form, Female Sexual Function Index, Female Genital Self-Image Scale e Body Appreciation Scale. To determine the population sample for this study, a pilot project was carried out with 10 women, respecting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Women of reproductive age, from 18 to 44 years old, who have already started their sexual life, and residing in the city of Santa Maria/RS, were included in the research. Of the excluded ones; postpartum women up to 45 days postpartum, pregnant women, women undergoing cancer treatment and who have cognitive deficits that compromise the answers to the questionnaires. Data analyzes were performed using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). For asymmetric variables, the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test was performed and the significance level adopted was 5%. Results: the sexual function of older women was poor (22.4) compared to women of reproductive age (30.2). Regarding body self-image, the rate of elderly women was higher (5) than adult women (4.1). It is concluded that it is possible to observe significant changes when comparing different generations of women in terms of sexuality and body self-image, thus showing possible advances in terms of freedoms and empowerments, as well as some influences still socially determined. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-23T11:27:16Z 2022-11-23T11:27:16Z 2022-10-18 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/27063 |
url |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/27063 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Ciências da Saúde UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia Centro de Educação Física e Desportos |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Brasil Ciências da Saúde UFSM Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia Centro de Educação Física e Desportos |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
collection |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
atendimento.sib@ufsm.br||tedebc@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1805922145226719232 |