Ocular rosacea: a review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Hofling-Lima, Ana Luisa [UNIFESP], Mannis, Mark J
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
dARK ID: ark:/48912/0013000019wdm
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7366
Resumo: Rosacea is a prevalent chronic cutaneous disorder with variable presentation and severity. Although considered a skin disease, rosacea may evolve the eyes in 58-72% of the patients, causing eyelid and ocular surface inflammation. About one third of the patients develop potentially sight-threatening corneal involvement. Untreated rosacea may cause varying degrees of ocular morbidity. The importance of early diagnosis and adequate treatment cannot be overemphasized. There is not yet a diagnostic test for rosacea. The diagnosis of ocular rosacea relies on observation of clinical features, which can be challenging in up to 90% of patients in whom accompanying roseatic skin changes may be subtle or inexistent. In this review, we describe the pathophysiologic mechanisms proposed in the literature, clinical features, diagnosis and management of ocular rosacea, as well as discuss the need for a diagnostic test for the disease.
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spelling Ocular rosacea: a reviewRosácea ocular: revisãoRosaceaEye manifestationsEye diseasesDoxycyclineVisual acuityRosáceaManifestações ocularesOftalmopatiasDoxiciclinaAcuidade visualRosacea is a prevalent chronic cutaneous disorder with variable presentation and severity. Although considered a skin disease, rosacea may evolve the eyes in 58-72% of the patients, causing eyelid and ocular surface inflammation. About one third of the patients develop potentially sight-threatening corneal involvement. Untreated rosacea may cause varying degrees of ocular morbidity. The importance of early diagnosis and adequate treatment cannot be overemphasized. There is not yet a diagnostic test for rosacea. The diagnosis of ocular rosacea relies on observation of clinical features, which can be challenging in up to 90% of patients in whom accompanying roseatic skin changes may be subtle or inexistent. In this review, we describe the pathophysiologic mechanisms proposed in the literature, clinical features, diagnosis and management of ocular rosacea, as well as discuss the need for a diagnostic test for the disease.A rosácea é uma condição cutânea crônica, que possui apresentações clínicas variáveis. Apesar de considerada uma doença dermatológica, os olhos podem ser acometidos em 58-72% dos casos, causando inflamação palpebral e da superfície ocular. Aproximadamente um terço dos pacientes desenvolve acometimento corneano, podendo causar baixa visual significativa. Diagnóstico precoce e tratamento adequado são de extrema importância, devido à significativa morbidade ocular que a doença pode causar. Não há, até o momento, um teste diagnóstico para rosácea. O diagnóstico da rosácea ocular depende da observação das manifestações clínicas, o que pode ser bastante desafiador em até 90% dos pacientes, em que os achados cutâneos são discretos ou inexistentes. Nesta revisão, descrevemos os mecanismos fisiopatológicos propostos na literatura, manifestações clínicas, diagnóstico e tratamento da rosácea ocular, assim como abordamos a necessidade de um teste diagnóstico.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Department of OphthalmologyUniversity of California Department of OphthalmologyUNIFESP, Department of OphthalmologySciELOConselho Brasileiro de OftalmologiaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)University of California Department of OphthalmologyVieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]Hofling-Lima, Ana Luisa [UNIFESP]Mannis, Mark J2015-06-14T13:45:01Z2015-06-14T13:45:01Z2012-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion363-369application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia. Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia, v. 75, n. 5, p. 363-369, 2012.10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016S0004-27492012000500016.pdf0004-2749S0004-27492012000500016http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7366WOS:000315962800016ark:/48912/0013000019wdmengArquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-07-29T11:09:04Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/7366Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-12-11T21:06:20.897131Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ocular rosacea: a review
Rosácea ocular: revisão
title Ocular rosacea: a review
spellingShingle Ocular rosacea: a review
Vieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]
Rosacea
Eye manifestations
Eye diseases
Doxycycline
Visual acuity
Rosácea
Manifestações oculares
Oftalmopatias
Doxiciclina
Acuidade visual
title_short Ocular rosacea: a review
title_full Ocular rosacea: a review
title_fullStr Ocular rosacea: a review
title_full_unstemmed Ocular rosacea: a review
title_sort Ocular rosacea: a review
author Vieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]
author_facet Vieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]
Hofling-Lima, Ana Luisa [UNIFESP]
Mannis, Mark J
author_role author
author2 Hofling-Lima, Ana Luisa [UNIFESP]
Mannis, Mark J
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
University of California Department of Ophthalmology
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vieira, Ana Carolina Cabreira [UNIFESP]
Hofling-Lima, Ana Luisa [UNIFESP]
Mannis, Mark J
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Rosacea
Eye manifestations
Eye diseases
Doxycycline
Visual acuity
Rosácea
Manifestações oculares
Oftalmopatias
Doxiciclina
Acuidade visual
topic Rosacea
Eye manifestations
Eye diseases
Doxycycline
Visual acuity
Rosácea
Manifestações oculares
Oftalmopatias
Doxiciclina
Acuidade visual
description Rosacea is a prevalent chronic cutaneous disorder with variable presentation and severity. Although considered a skin disease, rosacea may evolve the eyes in 58-72% of the patients, causing eyelid and ocular surface inflammation. About one third of the patients develop potentially sight-threatening corneal involvement. Untreated rosacea may cause varying degrees of ocular morbidity. The importance of early diagnosis and adequate treatment cannot be overemphasized. There is not yet a diagnostic test for rosacea. The diagnosis of ocular rosacea relies on observation of clinical features, which can be challenging in up to 90% of patients in whom accompanying roseatic skin changes may be subtle or inexistent. In this review, we describe the pathophysiologic mechanisms proposed in the literature, clinical features, diagnosis and management of ocular rosacea, as well as discuss the need for a diagnostic test for the disease.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-10-01
2015-06-14T13:45:01Z
2015-06-14T13:45:01Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia. Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia, v. 75, n. 5, p. 363-369, 2012.
10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016
S0004-27492012000500016.pdf
0004-2749
S0004-27492012000500016
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7366
WOS:000315962800016
dc.identifier.dark.fl_str_mv ark:/48912/0013000019wdm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7366
identifier_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia. Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia, v. 75, n. 5, p. 363-369, 2012.
10.1590/S0004-27492012000500016
S0004-27492012000500016.pdf
0004-2749
S0004-27492012000500016
WOS:000315962800016
ark:/48912/0013000019wdm
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 363-369
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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