Desigualdade de gênero no acesso aos direitos sociais e na percepção do meio ambiente no cotidiano de pesquisadoras brasileiras

• Autor(a) principal: Mortale, Talita Aline De Brito [UNIFESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2021
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
• Texto Completo: https://sucupira.capes.gov.br/sucupira/public/consultas/coleta/trabalhoConclusao/viewTrabalhoConclusao.jsf?popup=true&id_trabalho=11257227; https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/68092
• topic: Gender And Law; Gender And Environment; Ecofeminism; Women; Gênero E Direito; Gênero E Meio Ambiente; Ecofeminismo; Mulheres

Social and environmental inequality has historically coincided with gender inequality. Considering social justice and equity as fundamental to the debate on the relationship between gender and the environment, this study was carried out with the objective of identifying how gender influences environmental perception in women's daily lives. A qualitative study was carried out, initially consisting of a review of the literature on gender and social inequality. Later, in the dialogue with 16 researchers in the environmental area. Data analysis was done through thematic categorization. Results: the literature review demonstrated how patriarchalism prevails in gender inequality in different social contexts, particularly in traditional communities. The scarcity of research aimed at effectively confronting this reality is substantial. In the daily lives of women researchers, the concern with the excellence of results and the overload of responsibilities between public and private life is recurrent. In the environment, the participants demonstrated perceptions that relate the relationship and care as an innate and divine factor, reflecting the patriarchal construction that holds women responsible for the degradation and protection of the environment. In the perception of access to rights, the distance between normative and practice was identified, reinforcing the need to create even more specific laws to guarantee equal treatment between genders in access to social rights.