Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655 |
Resumo: | The paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected. |
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Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policiesHealth impact assessmentPublic healthBrazilian National Health SystemHealth managementBrazilAvaliação do impacto na saúdeSaúde públicaSistema Único de SaúdeGestão em saúdeBrasilThe paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected.O presente artigo apresenta uma revisão de literatura e discute a aplicação da metodologia de Avaliação de Impacto à Saúde (AIS), divulgada pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), para o Brasil e América Latina. Esse estudo mostrou que a prática e a aplicação da AIS não é comum nestas regiões, e, além disso, a análise de impactos à saúde é realizada de forma superficial em licenciamentos ambientais e em políticas públicas, o que aponta para a necessidade da utilização de metodologias específicas, treinamento de profissionais e iniciativa governamental. A adoção da AIS no Brasil e América Latina evitaria a geração de efeitos adversos à saúde, potencializando os aspectos positivos, mitigando os efeitos negativos de projetos e políticas públicas, garantindo que a saúde da população não seja negligenciada.Univ Fed Sao Paulo Unifesp, Lab Econ Saude & Poluicao Ambiental, Inst Ciencias Ambientais Quim & Farmaceut, Rua Sao Nicolau 210,4 Andar, BR-09913030 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo Unifesp, Lab Econ Saude & Poluicao Ambiental, Inst Ciencias Ambientais Quim & Farmaceut, Rua Sao Nicolau 210,4 Andar, BR-09913030 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceUniv Estadual Paulista-Unesp2020-07-20T16:31:02Z2020-07-20T16:31:02Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion349-358application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018.10.1590/1807-57622016.0802S1414-32832018000200349.pdf1414-3283S1414-32832018000200349https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655WOS:000432176700003engInterface-Comunicacao Saude EducacaoBotucatuinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-11T08:08:50Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/55655Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-11T08:08:50Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
title |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
spellingShingle |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP] Health impact assessment Public health Brazilian National Health System Health management Brazil Avaliação do impacto na saúde Saúde pública Sistema Único de Saúde Gestão em saúde Brasil |
title_short |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
title_full |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
title_fullStr |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
title_sort |
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies |
author |
Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP] Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP] |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP] Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Health impact assessment Public health Brazilian National Health System Health management Brazil Avaliação do impacto na saúde Saúde pública Sistema Único de Saúde Gestão em saúde Brasil |
topic |
Health impact assessment Public health Brazilian National Health System Health management Brazil Avaliação do impacto na saúde Saúde pública Sistema Único de Saúde Gestão em saúde Brasil |
description |
The paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 2020-07-20T16:31:02Z 2020-07-20T16:31:02Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802 Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018. 10.1590/1807-57622016.0802 S1414-32832018000200349.pdf 1414-3283 S1414-32832018000200349 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655 WOS:000432176700003 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802 https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655 |
identifier_str_mv |
Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018. 10.1590/1807-57622016.0802 S1414-32832018000200349.pdf 1414-3283 S1414-32832018000200349 WOS:000432176700003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
349-358 application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Botucatu |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Univ Estadual Paulista-Unesp |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Univ Estadual Paulista-Unesp |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
_version_ |
1814268451146956800 |