Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655
Resumo: The paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected.
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spelling Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policiesHealth impact assessmentPublic healthBrazilian National Health SystemHealth managementBrazilAvaliação do impacto na saúdeSaúde públicaSistema Único de SaúdeGestão em saúdeBrasilThe paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected.O presente artigo apresenta uma revisão de literatura e discute a aplicação da metodologia de Avaliação de Impacto à Saúde (AIS), divulgada pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), para o Brasil e América Latina. Esse estudo mostrou que a prática e a aplicação da AIS não é comum nestas regiões, e, além disso, a análise de impactos à saúde é realizada de forma superficial em licenciamentos ambientais e em políticas públicas, o que aponta para a necessidade da utilização de metodologias específicas, treinamento de profissionais e iniciativa governamental. A adoção da AIS no Brasil e América Latina evitaria a geração de efeitos adversos à saúde, potencializando os aspectos positivos, mitigando os efeitos negativos de projetos e políticas públicas, garantindo que a saúde da população não seja negligenciada.Univ Fed Sao Paulo Unifesp, Lab Econ Saude & Poluicao Ambiental, Inst Ciencias Ambientais Quim & Farmaceut, Rua Sao Nicolau 210,4 Andar, BR-09913030 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo Unifesp, Lab Econ Saude & Poluicao Ambiental, Inst Ciencias Ambientais Quim & Farmaceut, Rua Sao Nicolau 210,4 Andar, BR-09913030 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceUniv Estadual Paulista-Unesp2020-07-20T16:31:02Z2020-07-20T16:31:02Z2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion349-358application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018.10.1590/1807-57622016.0802S1414-32832018000200349.pdf1414-3283S1414-32832018000200349https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655WOS:000432176700003engInterface-Comunicacao Saude EducacaoBotucatuinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-11T08:08:50Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/55655Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-11T08:08:50Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
title Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
spellingShingle Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]
Health impact assessment
Public health
Brazilian National Health System
Health management
Brazil
Avaliação do impacto na saúde
Saúde pública
Sistema Único de Saúde
Gestão em saúde
Brasil
title_short Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
title_full Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
title_fullStr Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
title_full_unstemmed Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
title_sort Health Impact Assessment (HIA) in Brazil and Latin America: an essential tool for projects, plans and policies
author Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]
author_facet Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]
Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]
author_role author
author2 Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abe, Karina Camasmie [UNIFESP]
Miraglia, Simone Georges El Khouri [UNIFESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Health impact assessment
Public health
Brazilian National Health System
Health management
Brazil
Avaliação do impacto na saúde
Saúde pública
Sistema Único de Saúde
Gestão em saúde
Brasil
topic Health impact assessment
Public health
Brazilian National Health System
Health management
Brazil
Avaliação do impacto na saúde
Saúde pública
Sistema Único de Saúde
Gestão em saúde
Brasil
description The paper presents a literature review of the application of the Health Impact Assessment (HIA) methodology, disseminated by the World Health Organization in Brazil and Latin America. This study showed that the practice and application of the HA is not common in Brazil or Latin America, as well as the analysis of health impacts is carried out in a superficial way regarding environmental licensing and public policies, indicating the need of the use of specific health impact assessment methodologies, professional training and government initiative. The adoption of HIA in Brazil could serve to avoid adverse health effects and could enhance the positive aspects, as well as to mitigate the negative aspects of projects and public policies, ensuring that people's health is not neglected.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018
2020-07-20T16:31:02Z
2020-07-20T16:31:02Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802
Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018.
10.1590/1807-57622016.0802
S1414-32832018000200349.pdf
1414-3283
S1414-32832018000200349
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655
WOS:000432176700003
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-57622016.0802
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55655
identifier_str_mv Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao. Botucatu, v. 22, n. 65, p. 349-358, 2018.
10.1590/1807-57622016.0802
S1414-32832018000200349.pdf
1414-3283
S1414-32832018000200349
WOS:000432176700003
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Interface-Comunicacao Saude Educacao
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 349-358
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Botucatu
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Univ Estadual Paulista-Unesp
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Univ Estadual Paulista-Unesp
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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