Avaliação dos mutirões de mamografia realizados na região da direção regional de saúde de Marília nos anos de 2005 e 2006

• Autor(a) principal: Marconato, Roseli Regina Freire [UNIFESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2010
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
• Texto Completo: http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/9607
• topic: Acesso aos serviços de saúde; Custos e análise de custo; Mamografia; Programas de rastreamento; Neoplasias da mama; Breast neoplasms; Mass screening; Access to health services; Mammography; Costs and cost analysis

Objective: to describe the mammography findings, and to evaluate the performance indicators of the mammographies and describe the direct cost of the mammography campaigns in 2005 and 2006 realized by the Regional Health Section of Marilia. Methods: It is a cross sectional observational study of the radiographic findings during the mammography campaigns of 2005 and 2006, in the Regional Health Section of Marilia. A total of 11.952 mammographies, in 8 health institutions, comprising women from 37 nearby municipalities and the classification of the mammographies outcomes was done according to BI-RADS; the performance indicators analyzed were the ones employed in outcomes auditory and the cost analysis was based on the amount paid by the Unique Health System (SUS), based on the Tables SIA/SUS of 2005. The data were stored in Excel and furthermore analyzed, employing the statistical method SPSS, version 15. Results: From the 11.592 mammographies, 9.35% (1.117) were classified into BI-RADS 0 and for BI-RADS 1 and 2 87.86% (10.501), for the classification BI-RADS 3, 2.53% (302) and for classification 4 and 5, was 0.26%. The highest participation on the campaign comprised women from 40 to 49 years old. Women whose ages ranged from 50 to 59 and 60 to 69 represented 45.59%. The predictive positive value of BI-RADS 4 and 5 were 29.63 and 50% respectively. A total of 10 cases of breast cancer were diagnosed (0.84 per 1000 mammographies), 70% of the ages ranged from 50 to 69 years. The cost of these campaigns and the follow-up cost totaled R{dollar} 450.019.91, considering that R{dollar} 431.467.20 was destined for he payment of 11.952 mammographies and R{dollar}18.552.71 for the diagnoses of 29 suspicious cases, for the treatment of 3 cases of benign tumors and 6 cases of cancer. The cost of each diagnosed case was R{dollar} 43.268.10. Conclusion: The medical prescription for mammographic exams out of the age range recommended by the Ministry of Health, the low proportion of breast cancer cases detected by the exams and the high cost of each diagnosed case, indicate the necessity of implementation of effective screening programs in this region of the state, investing in specific medical programs comprising all levels of health care and fast access to secondary and third party health units for integrated and effective attendance to this specific population.