Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Sartori, Marair [UNIFESP], Girao, Manoel Joao [UNIFESP], Castro, Rodrigo [UNIFESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54012
Resumo: Introduction: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) involves the contraction of the puborectal, anal sphincter and external urethral muscles, inhibiting the detrusor contraction, what justify its use in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms. Objective: To verify the effects of isolated PFMT on the symptoms of OAB. Method: Prospective clinical trial with 27 women with mixed urinary incontinence (MUI), with predominance of OAB symptoms and loss >= 2 g in the pad test. It was evaluated: pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) function (digital palpation and manometry)
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spelling Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective studyurinary incontinencepelvic floorphysical therapy modalitiesIntroduction: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) involves the contraction of the puborectal, anal sphincter and external urethral muscles, inhibiting the detrusor contraction, what justify its use in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms. Objective: To verify the effects of isolated PFMT on the symptoms of OAB. Method: Prospective clinical trial with 27 women with mixed urinary incontinence (MUI), with predominance of OAB symptoms and loss >= 2 g in the pad test. It was evaluated: pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) function (digital palpation and manometry)urinary symptoms (nocturia, frequency and urinary loss)degree of discomfort of OAB symptomsand quality of life (Incontinence Quality-of-Life Questionnaire [I-QoL]). The PFMT program consisted of 24 outpatient sessions (2x/week + home PFMT). The Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests (with a significance level of 5%) were used to analyse the data. Results: There was a significant improvement of the urinary symptoms to the pad test (5.8 +/- 9.7, p<0.001), urinary loss (0.7 +/- 1.1, p=0.005) and nocturia (0.8 +/- 0.9, p=0.011). Reduction in the degree of discomfort of urinary symptoms was observed according to OAB-V8 questionnaire (10.0 +/- 7.7, p=0.001). There were also significant results in PFMs function: Oxford (3.6 +/- 0.9, p=0.001), endurance (5.2 +/- 1.8, p<0.001), fast (8.9 +/- 1.5, p<0.001) and manometry (26.6 +/- 15.8, p=0.003). In addition, quality of life had a significant improvement in the three domains evaluated by I-QoL. Conclusion: The PFMT without any additional guidelines improves the symptomatology, the function of PFMs and the quality of life of women with OAB symptoms.Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, EPM, Setor Uroginecol & Cirurgia Vaginal, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilUniv Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, EPM, Setor Uroginecol & Cirurgia Vaginal, Dept Gynecol, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilWeb of ScienceAssoc Medica Brasileira2020-07-02T18:52:20Z2020-07-02T18:52:20Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion1032-1038application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira. Sao Paulo, v. 63, n. 12, p. 1032-1038, 2017.10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032WOS000426268800006.pdf0104-4230https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54012WOS:000426268800006engRevista Da Associacao Medica BrasileiraSao Pauloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]Sartori, Marair [UNIFESP]Girao, Manoel Joao [UNIFESP]Castro, Rodrigo [UNIFESP]reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-03T05:39:28Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/54012Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-03T05:39:28Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
title Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
spellingShingle Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
Fitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]
urinary incontinence
pelvic floor
physical therapy modalities
title_short Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
title_full Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
title_fullStr Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
title_sort Pelvic floor muscle training for overactive bladder symptoms - A prospective study
author Fitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]
author_facet Fitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]
Sartori, Marair [UNIFESP]
Girao, Manoel Joao [UNIFESP]
Castro, Rodrigo [UNIFESP]
author_role author
author2 Sartori, Marair [UNIFESP]
Girao, Manoel Joao [UNIFESP]
Castro, Rodrigo [UNIFESP]
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fitz, Fatima [UNIFESP]
Sartori, Marair [UNIFESP]
Girao, Manoel Joao [UNIFESP]
Castro, Rodrigo [UNIFESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv urinary incontinence
pelvic floor
physical therapy modalities
topic urinary incontinence
pelvic floor
physical therapy modalities
description Introduction: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) involves the contraction of the puborectal, anal sphincter and external urethral muscles, inhibiting the detrusor contraction, what justify its use in the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms. Objective: To verify the effects of isolated PFMT on the symptoms of OAB. Method: Prospective clinical trial with 27 women with mixed urinary incontinence (MUI), with predominance of OAB symptoms and loss >= 2 g in the pad test. It was evaluated: pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) function (digital palpation and manometry)
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2020-07-02T18:52:20Z
2020-07-02T18:52:20Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032
Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira. Sao Paulo, v. 63, n. 12, p. 1032-1038, 2017.
10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032
WOS000426268800006.pdf
0104-4230
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54012
WOS:000426268800006
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032
https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54012
identifier_str_mv Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira. Sao Paulo, v. 63, n. 12, p. 1032-1038, 2017.
10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1032
WOS000426268800006.pdf
0104-4230
WOS:000426268800006
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 1032-1038
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Sao Paulo
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Assoc Medica Brasileira
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Assoc Medica Brasileira
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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