Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Gabriel M.
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Nobrega, Brunno Araujo, Del Prette, Giovana, Scivoletto, Sandra
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7544
Resumo: Adolescence is a period of vulnerability to substance use disorders (SUDs). Epidemiological studies indicate that about 23% of Brazilian adolescents use drugs, with alcohol being the most widely consumed substance. The etiology of SUDs is complex, influenced by an interaction of genetic risk, individual development, environmental factors, context of use, and substance used. Clinicians should consider diagnostic criteria and be aware of behavioral changes that may indicate drug use and its consequences in various aspects of adolescent life. Identification and treatment of comorbid conditions is critical to the management of SUDs in this age group. Interventions should restrict access to drugs and facilitate prompt recognition of initial use, preventing progression to serious patterns of abuse or dependence. Intervention should be broad, including academic and occupational activities as well as social relationships and leisure, which are critical to the reestablishment of normal adolescent development.
id UFSP_73e2dab573b4d8483dbf648c921d6bdb
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/7544
network_acronym_str UFSP
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository_id_str 3465
spelling Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panoramaSubstance usesubstance-related disordersadolescentadolescent behaviortherapeuticsAdolescence is a period of vulnerability to substance use disorders (SUDs). Epidemiological studies indicate that about 23% of Brazilian adolescents use drugs, with alcohol being the most widely consumed substance. The etiology of SUDs is complex, influenced by an interaction of genetic risk, individual development, environmental factors, context of use, and substance used. Clinicians should consider diagnostic criteria and be aware of behavioral changes that may indicate drug use and its consequences in various aspects of adolescent life. Identification and treatment of comorbid conditions is critical to the management of SUDs in this age group. Interventions should restrict access to drugs and facilitate prompt recognition of initial use, preventing progression to serious patterns of abuse or dependence. Intervention should be broad, including academic and occupational activities as well as social relationships and leisure, which are critical to the reestablishment of normal adolescent development.Department of Psychiatry and Institute of Psychiatry, Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Lato Sensu Graduate Program in Child and Adolescent Mental HealthUNIFESP, Lato Sensu Graduate Program in Child and Adolescent Mental HealthSciELOAssociação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABPUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Lopes, Gabriel M.Nobrega, Brunno AraujoDel Prette, GiovanaScivoletto, Sandra2015-06-14T13:45:12Z2015-06-14T13:45:12Z2013-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionS51-S61application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria. Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP, v. 35, p. S51-S61, 2013.10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105S1516-44462013000500007.pdf1516-4446S1516-44462013000500007http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7544engRevista Brasileira de Psiquiatriainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-05T06:15:29Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/7544Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-05T06:15:29Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
title Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
spellingShingle Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
Lopes, Gabriel M.
Substance use
substance-related disorders
adolescent
adolescent behavior
therapeutics
title_short Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
title_full Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
title_fullStr Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
title_full_unstemmed Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
title_sort Use of psychoactive substances by adolescents: current panorama
author Lopes, Gabriel M.
author_facet Lopes, Gabriel M.
Nobrega, Brunno Araujo
Del Prette, Giovana
Scivoletto, Sandra
author_role author
author2 Nobrega, Brunno Araujo
Del Prette, Giovana
Scivoletto, Sandra
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Gabriel M.
Nobrega, Brunno Araujo
Del Prette, Giovana
Scivoletto, Sandra
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Substance use
substance-related disorders
adolescent
adolescent behavior
therapeutics
topic Substance use
substance-related disorders
adolescent
adolescent behavior
therapeutics
description Adolescence is a period of vulnerability to substance use disorders (SUDs). Epidemiological studies indicate that about 23% of Brazilian adolescents use drugs, with alcohol being the most widely consumed substance. The etiology of SUDs is complex, influenced by an interaction of genetic risk, individual development, environmental factors, context of use, and substance used. Clinicians should consider diagnostic criteria and be aware of behavioral changes that may indicate drug use and its consequences in various aspects of adolescent life. Identification and treatment of comorbid conditions is critical to the management of SUDs in this age group. Interventions should restrict access to drugs and facilitate prompt recognition of initial use, preventing progression to serious patterns of abuse or dependence. Intervention should be broad, including academic and occupational activities as well as social relationships and leisure, which are critical to the reestablishment of normal adolescent development.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-01-01
2015-06-14T13:45:12Z
2015-06-14T13:45:12Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria. Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP, v. 35, p. S51-S61, 2013.
10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105
S1516-44462013000500007.pdf
1516-4446
S1516-44462013000500007
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7544
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/7544
identifier_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria. Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP, v. 35, p. S51-S61, 2013.
10.1590/1516-4446-2013-S105
S1516-44462013000500007.pdf
1516-4446
S1516-44462013000500007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv S51-S61
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
_version_ 1814268323525820416