Imigração e saúde: estratégias de acesso à atenção básica aos imigrantes bolivianos

• Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Maria da Penha Silva [UNIFESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2014
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
• Texto Completo: https://sucupira.capes.gov.br/sucupira/public/consultas/coleta/trabalhoConclusao/viewTrabalhoConclusao.jsf?popup=true&id_trabalho=1507431; https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/47038
• topic: immigration and health; access; primary care; descriptive study; imigração e saúde; acesso; atenção básica; estudo descritivo

Backgroud: From the ambiance of Brazilian legislation and international agreements, the issue of health is assumed as the universal right guaranteed not only by the Federal Constitution (1988), but also by the Organic Law of Health, which implemented the 8080/90 Single Health System (SUS- in Portuguese) and contains articles that guarantee equal access to foreign social services. In the health service, was the model for health care delivery of primary care, along with the guidelines of the Family Health Program (now the Family Health Strategy) that made possible the access of immigrants, including Bolivians in the health department of the municipality São Paulo. Objectives: This study aims to record the history of started as access for Bolivian immigrants working and residing in the Bom Retiro, the city of São Paulo neighborhood, in the public health service for care in Primary Care. Also seeks to understand the development of strategies aimed at the health service to immigrant populations - with clipping in the population of Bolivians - all based on public service policy of the Unified Health System (SUS) that strives for universality of Service in the country. Methods: This dissertation case study consisted of interviews with professionals in the health service, linked to the Technical Health Supervision of Sé and Basic Health Unit Bom Retiro "Dr. Octavio Augusto Brill ", São Paulo, from March to April 2014, over a structured questionnaire with script - as the results achieved. Results: We performed the record of how started Bolivian immigrants access to the public health service in Primary Care. We also understand and report the formulation of strategies aimed at the health service to immigrant populations. Moreover, we note the importance of the ESF in the development of practices of care, studies and surveys that have taken place from the work developed by the teams of ESF. Conclusions: Immigrants' access to health services is directly related to the service model adopted in 2001 by the Municipality of São Paulo, the Primary Care. At the time, this model of health care became effective in the city, ensuring access to health services for the residents and workers in São Paulo.