Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Okuno, Meiry Fernanda Pinto
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Gomes, Alexandre Cavallieri, Meazzini, Letícia, Scherrer Júnior, Gerson, Belasco Junior, Domingos, Belasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00095613
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/8484
Resumo: This study’s objective was to evaluate quality of life in older adults living with HIV/AIDS and the associations with socio-demographic, economic, and clinical characteristics, using a cross-sectional design. Data were collected on demographics, disease history, and economic status according to the Brazilian Economic Classification Criterion and Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL). A total of 201 elderly participated, with the following characteristics: males (63.7%), single or divorced (51.3%), economic classes C, D, or E (61.7%), and low schooling (53.7%). Nearly two-thirds (130, or 64.7%) had been infected by the sexual route. The following were significantly correlated with two or up to seven domains in the HAT-QoL: age, individual and family income, and time since diagnosis. Quality of life in elderly living with HIV/AIDS showed the lowest scores in the domains related to concern over disclosure of their diagnosis, sexual activity, and financial concerns. Age, income, and time since diagnosis were the variables that most accounted for altered quality of life.
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spelling Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDSQuality of life in elderly patients living with HIV/AIDSLa calidad de vida de los pacientes de edad avanzada que viven con el VIH/SIDAAgedHIVQuality of LifeIdosoHIVQualidade de VidaThis study’s objective was to evaluate quality of life in older adults living with HIV/AIDS and the associations with socio-demographic, economic, and clinical characteristics, using a cross-sectional design. Data were collected on demographics, disease history, and economic status according to the Brazilian Economic Classification Criterion and Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL). A total of 201 elderly participated, with the following characteristics: males (63.7%), single or divorced (51.3%), economic classes C, D, or E (61.7%), and low schooling (53.7%). Nearly two-thirds (130, or 64.7%) had been infected by the sexual route. The following were significantly correlated with two or up to seven domains in the HAT-QoL: age, individual and family income, and time since diagnosis. Quality of life in elderly living with HIV/AIDS showed the lowest scores in the domains related to concern over disclosure of their diagnosis, sexual activity, and financial concerns. Age, income, and time since diagnosis were the variables that most accounted for altered quality of life.El objetivo fue evaluar calidad de vida de adultos mayores con VIH/SIDA y correlacionarlos con sus características sociodemográficas, económicas y clínicas. Se trata de un estudio transversal analítico que evaluó a pacientes ancianos, que viven con VIH/SIDA. Se analizan factores sociodemográficos, económicos y morbilidad, de acuerdo con el Criterio de Clasificación Económica de Brasil y el Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL) para evaluar la calidad de vida. Los participantes fueron 201 hombres de edad avanzada (63,7%), solteros o divorciados (51,3%), con perfil económico clase C, D o E (61,7%) y baja escolaridad (53,7%). La forma predominante de transmisión fue sexual 130 (64,7%) y la comorbilidad más común cardiovascular 69 (34,3%). Las variables que se correlacionaron significativamente con siete dominios de HAT-QOL fueron: edad, renta personal y familiar y tiempo transcurrido desde el diagnóstico. La calidad de vida de los pacientes se ha visto comprometida en algunos aspectos: preocupaciones sobre confidencialidad, actividad sexual y preocupación financiera. Edad, ingresos y tiempo transcurrido desde el diagnóstico fueron variables que explicaron un cambio de calidad de vida.O objetivo foi avaliar a qualidade de vida de idosos com HIV/AIDS e correlacioná-la às características sociodemográficas, econômicas e clínicas. Estudo transversal analítico que avaliou idosos que vivem com HIV/AIDS. Coletadas informações sociodemográficas, mórbidas e situação econômica de acordo com o Critério de Classificação Econômica Brasil, e Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL) que avalia qualidade de vida. Participaram 201 idosos, do sexo masculino (63,7%), solteiros ou divorciados (51,3%), classe econômica C, D ou E (61,7%) e baixa escolaridade (53,7%). A forma de contágio prevalente foi a sexual 130 (64,7%). Apresentaram correlação significativa com dois ou até sete domínios do HAT-QoL: idade, renda individual e familiar, e tempo de diagnóstico. A qualidade de vida dos idosos que vivem com HIV/AIDS apresentou menores escores nos domínios preocupação com o sigilo, atividade sexual e preocupação financeira. Idade, renda e tempo de diagnóstico foram as variáveis que mais responderam pela alteração da qualidade de vida.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)UNIFESPSciELOEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo CruzUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Okuno, Meiry Fernanda PintoGomes, Alexandre CavallieriMeazzini, LetíciaScherrer Júnior, GersonBelasco Junior, DomingosBelasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]2015-06-14T13:47:12Z2015-06-14T13:47:12Z2014-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion1551-1559application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00095613Cadernos de Saúde Pública. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, v. 30, n. 7, p. 1551-1559, 2014.10.1590/0102-311X00095613S0102-311X2014000701551.pdf0102-311XS0102-311X2014000701551http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/8484porCadernos de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-06T00:20:56Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/8484Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-06T00:20:56Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
Quality of life in elderly patients living with HIV/AIDS
La calidad de vida de los pacientes de edad avanzada que viven con el VIH/SIDA
title Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
spellingShingle Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
Okuno, Meiry Fernanda Pinto
Aged
HIV
Quality of Life
Idoso
HIV
Qualidade de Vida
title_short Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
title_full Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
title_fullStr Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
title_full_unstemmed Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
title_sort Qualidade de vida de pacientes idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
author Okuno, Meiry Fernanda Pinto
author_facet Okuno, Meiry Fernanda Pinto
Gomes, Alexandre Cavallieri
Meazzini, Letícia
Scherrer Júnior, Gerson
Belasco Junior, Domingos
Belasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]
author_role author
author2 Gomes, Alexandre Cavallieri
Meazzini, Letícia
Scherrer Júnior, Gerson
Belasco Junior, Domingos
Belasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Okuno, Meiry Fernanda Pinto
Gomes, Alexandre Cavallieri
Meazzini, Letícia
Scherrer Júnior, Gerson
Belasco Junior, Domingos
Belasco, Angélica Gonçalves Silva [UNIFESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aged
HIV
Quality of Life
Idoso
HIV
Qualidade de Vida
topic Aged
HIV
Quality of Life
Idoso
HIV
Qualidade de Vida
description This study’s objective was to evaluate quality of life in older adults living with HIV/AIDS and the associations with socio-demographic, economic, and clinical characteristics, using a cross-sectional design. Data were collected on demographics, disease history, and economic status according to the Brazilian Economic Classification Criterion and Targeted Quality of Life Instrument (HAT-QoL). A total of 201 elderly participated, with the following characteristics: males (63.7%), single or divorced (51.3%), economic classes C, D, or E (61.7%), and low schooling (53.7%). Nearly two-thirds (130, or 64.7%) had been infected by the sexual route. The following were significantly correlated with two or up to seven domains in the HAT-QoL: age, individual and family income, and time since diagnosis. Quality of life in elderly living with HIV/AIDS showed the lowest scores in the domains related to concern over disclosure of their diagnosis, sexual activity, and financial concerns. Age, income, and time since diagnosis were the variables that most accounted for altered quality of life.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07-01
2015-06-14T13:47:12Z
2015-06-14T13:47:12Z
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00095613
Cadernos de Saúde Pública. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, v. 30, n. 7, p. 1551-1559, 2014.
10.1590/0102-311X00095613
S0102-311X2014000701551.pdf
0102-311X
S0102-311X2014000701551
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/8484
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00095613
http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/8484
identifier_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, v. 30, n. 7, p. 1551-1559, 2014.
10.1590/0102-311X00095613
S0102-311X2014000701551.pdf
0102-311X
S0102-311X2014000701551
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 1551-1559
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron:UNIFESP
instname_str Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
instacron_str UNIFESP
institution UNIFESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br
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