Farmacocinética das estatinas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2703 |
Resumo: | Statins are lipid lowering agents that promote their effects on plasma lipids through the inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase, a crucial enzyme in the cascade of cholesterol synthesis, leading to reduction of tissue cholesterol pool and consequently, to an upregulation of the LDL receptor expression. There are considerable differences among statins regarding some pharmacokinetic properties, such as the coefficient of hydrophilicity, via liver metabolism (especially regarding P450 cytochrome and isoenzymes), plasma half-life and efficacy of serum lipid changes. They may also differ regarding interactions with other drugs that share the same pathway of metabolism. Recently, many pleiotropic effects have been reported with these drugs, such as anti-inflammatory properties, improvement in endothelial function and benefits on hemostasis. |
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Farmacocinética das estatinasPharmacokinetics of statinsStatinspharmacokineticsdrug interactionsEstatinasfarmacocinéticasinteração com drogasStatins are lipid lowering agents that promote their effects on plasma lipids through the inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase, a crucial enzyme in the cascade of cholesterol synthesis, leading to reduction of tissue cholesterol pool and consequently, to an upregulation of the LDL receptor expression. There are considerable differences among statins regarding some pharmacokinetic properties, such as the coefficient of hydrophilicity, via liver metabolism (especially regarding P450 cytochrome and isoenzymes), plasma half-life and efficacy of serum lipid changes. They may also differ regarding interactions with other drugs that share the same pathway of metabolism. Recently, many pleiotropic effects have been reported with these drugs, such as anti-inflammatory properties, improvement in endothelial function and benefits on hemostasis.As estatinas são agentes hipolipemiantes que exercem os seus efeitos através da inibição da HMG-CoA redutase, enzima fundamental na síntese do colesterol, levando a uma redução do colesterol tecidual e um conseqüente aumento na expressão dos receptores de LDL. Existem consideráveis diferenças entre as estatinas, no que tange às propriedades farmacocinéticas, bem como ao coeficiente de hidrofilicidade, via hepática de metabolização (especialmente, do citocromo P450 e isoenzimas), meia-vida plasmática e eficácia na redução lipídica. As estatinas também podem diferir na capacidade de interação com outras drogas que utilizam a mesma via de metabolização. Recentemente, muitos efeitos pleiotrópicos têm sido relatados com estas drogas, bem como propriedades antiinflamatórias, melhora na função endotelial e benefícios na hemostasia.UNIFESP-EPM Setor de Lípides, Aterosclerose e Biologia VascularUNIFESP, EPM, Setor de Lípides, Aterosclerose e Biologia VascularSciELOSociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBCUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Fonseca, Francisco Antonio Helfenstein [UNIFESP]2015-06-14T13:31:45Z2015-06-14T13:31:45Z2005-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion9-14application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia. Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC, v. 85, p. 9-14, 2005.10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003S0066-782X2005002400003.pdf0066-782XS0066-782X2005002400003http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2703porArquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESPinstname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)instacron:UNIFESP2024-08-04T14:18:45Zoai:repositorio.unifesp.br/:11600/2703Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://www.repositorio.unifesp.br/oai/requestbiblioteca.csp@unifesp.bropendoar:34652024-08-04T14:18:45Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Farmacocinética das estatinas Pharmacokinetics of statins |
title |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
spellingShingle |
Farmacocinética das estatinas Fonseca, Francisco Antonio Helfenstein [UNIFESP] Statins pharmacokinetics drug interactions Estatinas farmacocinéticas interação com drogas |
title_short |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
title_full |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
title_fullStr |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
title_sort |
Farmacocinética das estatinas |
author |
Fonseca, Francisco Antonio Helfenstein [UNIFESP] |
author_facet |
Fonseca, Francisco Antonio Helfenstein [UNIFESP] |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fonseca, Francisco Antonio Helfenstein [UNIFESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Statins pharmacokinetics drug interactions Estatinas farmacocinéticas interação com drogas |
topic |
Statins pharmacokinetics drug interactions Estatinas farmacocinéticas interação com drogas |
description |
Statins are lipid lowering agents that promote their effects on plasma lipids through the inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase, a crucial enzyme in the cascade of cholesterol synthesis, leading to reduction of tissue cholesterol pool and consequently, to an upregulation of the LDL receptor expression. There are considerable differences among statins regarding some pharmacokinetic properties, such as the coefficient of hydrophilicity, via liver metabolism (especially regarding P450 cytochrome and isoenzymes), plasma half-life and efficacy of serum lipid changes. They may also differ regarding interactions with other drugs that share the same pathway of metabolism. Recently, many pleiotropic effects have been reported with these drugs, such as anti-inflammatory properties, improvement in endothelial function and benefits on hemostasis. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-10-01 2015-06-14T13:31:45Z 2015-06-14T13:31:45Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003 Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia. Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC, v. 85, p. 9-14, 2005. 10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003 S0066-782X2005002400003.pdf 0066-782X S0066-782X2005002400003 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2703 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003 http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/2703 |
identifier_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia. Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC, v. 85, p. 9-14, 2005. 10.1590/S0066-782X2005002400003 S0066-782X2005002400003.pdf 0066-782X S0066-782X2005002400003 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
9-14 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP instname:Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) instacron:UNIFESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFESP |
institution |
UNIFESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNIFESP - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
biblioteca.csp@unifesp.br |
_version_ |
1814268312277745664 |